path: root/drivers/pinctrl/pinmux.c

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * Core driver for the pin muxing portions of the pin control subsystem
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 ST-Ericsson SA
 * Written on behalf of Linaro for ST-Ericsson
 * Based on bits of regulator core, gpio core and clk core
 *
 * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2012 NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
 */
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "pinmux core: " fmt

#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/radix-tree.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/pinctrl/machine.h>
#include <linux/pinctrl/pinmux.h>
#include "core.h"
#include "pinmux.h"

int pinmux_check_ops(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev)
{
	const struct pinmux_ops *ops = pctldev->desc->pmxops;
	unsigned nfuncs;
	unsigned selector = 0;

	/* Check that we implement required operations */
	if (!ops ||
	    !ops->get_functions_count ||
	    !ops->get_function_name ||
	    !ops->get_function_groups ||
	    !ops->set_mux) {
		dev_err(pctldev->dev, "pinmux ops lacks necessary functions\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	/* Check that all functions registered have names */
	nfuncs = ops->get_functions_count(pctldev);
	while (selector < nfuncs) {
		const char *fname = ops->get_function_name(pctldev,
							   selector);
		if (!fname) {
			dev_err(pctldev->dev, "pinmux ops has no name for function%u\n",
				selector);
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		selector++;
	}

	return 0;
}

int pinmux_validate_map(const struct pinctrl_map *map, int i)
{
	if (!map->data.mux.function) {
		pr_err("failed to register map %s (%d): no function given\n",
		       map->name, i);
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	return 0;
}

/**
 * pinmux_can_be_used_for_gpio() - check if a specific pin
 *	is either muxed to a different function or used as gpio.
 *
 * @pctldev: the associated pin controller device
 * @pin: the pin number in the global pin space
 *
 * Controllers not defined as strict will always return true,
 * menaning that the gpio can be used.
 */
bool pinmux_can_be_used_for_gpio(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned pin)
{
	struct pin_desc *desc = pin_desc_get(pctldev, pin);
	const struct pinmux_ops *ops = pctldev->desc->pmxops;

	/* Can't inspect pin, assume it can be used */
	if (!desc || !ops)
		return true;

	if (ops->strict && desc->mux_usecount)
		return false;

	return !(ops->strict && !!desc->gpio_owner);
}

/**
 * pin_request() - request a single pin to be muxed in, typically for GPIO
 * @pctldev: the associated pin controller device
 * @pin: the pin number in the global pin space
 * @owner: a representation of the owner of this pin; typically the device
 *	name that controls its mux function, or the requested GPIO name
 * @gpio_range: the range matching the GPIO pin if this is a request for a
 *	single GPIO pin
 */
static int pin_request(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
		       int pin, const char *owner,
		       struct pinctrl_gpio_range *gpio_range)
{
	struct pin_desc *desc;
	const struct pinmux_ops *ops = pctldev->desc->pmxops;
	int status = -EINVAL;

	desc = pin_desc_get(pctldev, pin);
	if (desc == NULL) {
		dev_err(pctldev->dev,
			"pin %d is not registered so it cannot be requested\n",
			pin);
		goto out;
	}

	dev_dbg(pctldev->dev, "request pin %d (%s) for %s\n",
		pin, desc->name, owner);

	if ((!gpio_range || ops->strict) &&
	    desc->mux_usecount && strcmp(desc->mux_owner, owner)) {
		dev_err(pctldev->dev,
			"pin %s already requested by %s; cannot claim for %s\n",
			desc->name, desc->mux_owner, owner);
		goto out;
	}

	if ((gpio_range || ops->strict) && desc->gpio_owner) {
		dev_err(pctldev->dev,
			"pin %s already requested by %s; cannot claim for %s\n",
			desc->name, desc->gpio_owner, owner);
		goto out;
	}

	if (gpio_range) {
		desc->gpio_owner = owner;
	} else {
		desc->mux_usecount++;
		if (desc->mux_usecount > 1)
			return 0;

		desc->mux_owner = owner;
	}

	/* Let each pin increase references to this module */
	if (!try_module_get(pctldev->owner)) {
		dev_err(pctldev->dev,
			"could not increase module refcount for pin %d\n",
			pin);
		status = -EINVAL;
		goto out_free_pin;
	}

	/*
	 * If there is no kind of request function for the pin we just assume
	 * we got it by default and proceed.
	 */
	if (gpio_range && ops->gpio_request_enable)<