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The my_syscall*() macros are internal implementation details of nolibc.
Now that nolibc has a normal prctl() function, use that.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260117-nolibc-mysyscall-riscv-v1-1-0ae1ae3513e9@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
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Add a test to v_ptrace test suite to verify that ptrace accepts the
valid input combinations of vector csr registers. Use kselftest
fixture variants to create multiple inputs for the test.
The test simulates a debug scenario with three breakpoints:
0. init: let the tracee set up its initial vector configuration
1. 1st bp: modify the tracee's vector csr registers from the debugger
- resume the tracee to execute a block without vector instructions
2. 2nd bp: read back the tracees's vector csr registers from the debugger
- compare with values set by the debugger
- resume the tracee to execute a block with vector instructions
3. 3rd bp: read back the tracess's vector csr registers again
- compare with values set by the debugger
The last check helps to confirm that ptrace validation check for vector
csr registers input values works properly and maintains an accurate view
of the tracee's vector context in debugger.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Matyukevich <geomatsi@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Andy Chiu <andybnac@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251214163537.1054292-10-geomatsi@gmail.com
[pjw@kernel.org: cleaned up a checkpatch issue]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
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Add a test to v_ptrace test suite to verify that ptrace rejects the
invalid input combinations of vector csr registers. Use kselftest
fixture variants to create multiple invalid inputs for the test.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Matyukevich <geomatsi@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Andy Chiu <andybnac@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251214163537.1054292-9-geomatsi@gmail.com
[pjw@kernel.org: cleaned up some checkpatch issues]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
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Add a test to v_ptrace test suite to verify that vector csr registers
are clobbered on syscalls.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Matyukevich <geomatsi@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Chiu <andybnac@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Andy Chiu <andybnac@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251214163537.1054292-8-geomatsi@gmail.com
[pjw@kernel.org: cleaned up a checkpatch issue]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
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Add a test case that attaches to a traced process immediately after its
first executed vector instructions to verify the initial vector context.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Matyukevich <geomatsi@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Chiu <andybnac@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Andy Chiu <andybnac@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251214163537.1054292-7-geomatsi@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
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Add a test case to check ptrace behavior in the case when vector
extension is supported by the system, but vector context is not
yet enabled for the traced process.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Matyukevich <geomatsi@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Chiu <andybnac@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Andy Chiu <andybnac@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251214163537.1054292-6-geomatsi@gmail.com
[pjw@kernel.org: dropped duplicate sys/wait.h include]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
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Add a kselftest for RISC-V control flow integrity implementation for
user mode. There is not a lot going on in the kernel to enable landing
pad for user mode. CFI selftests are intended to be compiled with a
zicfilp and zicfiss enabled compiler. This kselftest simply checks if
landing pads and shadow stacks for the process are enabled or not and
executes ptrace selftests on CFI. The selftest then registers a
SIGSEGV signal handler. Any control flow violations are reported as
SIGSEGV with si_code = SEGV_CPERR. The test will fail on receiving
any SEGV_CPERR. The shadow stack part has more changes in the kernel,
and thus there are separate tests for that.
- Exercise 'map_shadow_stack' syscall
- 'fork' test to make sure COW works for shadow stack pages
- gup tests
Kernel uses FOLL_FORCE when access happens to memory via
/proc/<pid>/mem. Not breaking that for shadow stack.
- signal test. Make sure signal delivery results in token creation on
shadow stack and consumes (and verifies) token on sigreturn
- shadow stack protection test. attempts to write using regular store
instruction on shadow stack memory must result in access faults
- ptrace test: adds landing pad violation, clears ELP and continues
In case the toolchain doesn't support the CFI extension, the CFI
kselftest won't be built.
Test output
===========
"""
TAP version 13
1..5
This is to ensure shadow stack is indeed enabled and working
This is to ensure shadow stack is indeed enabled and working
ok 1 shstk fork test
ok 2 map shadow stack syscall
ok 3 shadow stack gup tests
ok 4 shadow stack signal tests
ok 5 memory protections of shadow stack memory
"""
Suggested-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Andreas Korb <andreas.korb@aisec.fraunhofer.de> # QEMU, custom CVA6
Tested-by: Valentin Haudiquet <valentin.haudiquet@canonical.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112-v5_user_cfi_series-v23-28-b55691eacf4f@rivosinc.com
[pjw@kernel.org: updated to apply; cleaned up patch description, code comments]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
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We've run out of bits to describe RISC-V ISA extensions in our initial
hwprobe key, RISCV_HWPROBE_KEY_IMA_EXT_0. So, let's add
RISCV_HWPROBE_KEY_IMA_EXT_1, along with the framework to set the
appropriate hwprobe tuple, and add testing for it.
Based on a suggestion from Andrew Jones <andrew.jones@oss.qualcomm.com>,
also fix the documentation for RISCV_HWPROBE_KEY_IMA_EXT_0.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <andrew.jones@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- "panic: sys_info: Refactor and fix a potential issue" (Andy Shevchenko)
fixes a build issue and does some cleanup in ib/sys_info.c
- "Implement mul_u64_u64_div_u64_roundup()" (David Laight)
enhances the 64-bit math code on behalf of a PWM driver and beefs up
the test module for these library functions
- "scripts/gdb/symbols: make BPF debug info available to GDB" (Ilya Leoshkevich)
makes BPF symbol names, sizes, and line numbers available to the GDB
debugger
- "Enable hung_task and lockup cases to dump system info on demand" (Feng Tang)
adds a sysctl which can be used to cause additional info dumping when
the hung-task and lockup detectors fire
- "lib/base64: add generic encoder/decoder, migrate users" (Kuan-Wei Chiu)
adds a general base64 encoder/decoder to lib/ and migrates several
users away from their private implementations
- "rbree: inline rb_first() and rb_last()" (Eric Dumazet)
makes TCP a little faster
- "liveupdate: Rework KHO for in-kernel users" (Pasha Tatashin)
reworks the KEXEC Handover interfaces in preparation for Live Update
Orchestrator (LUO), and possibly for other future clients
- "kho: simplify state machine and enable dynamic updates" (Pasha Tatashin)
increases the flexibility of KEXEC Handover. Also preparation for LUO
- "Live Update Orchestrator" (Pasha Tatashin)
is a major new feature targeted at cloud environments. Quoting the
cover letter:
This series introduces the Live Update Orchestrator, a kernel
subsystem designed to facilitate live kernel updates using a
kexec-based reboot. This capability is critical for cloud
environments, allowing hypervisors to be updated with minimal
downtime for running virtual machines. LUO achieves this by
preserving the state of selected resources, such as memory,
devices and their dependencies, across the kernel transition.
As a key feature, this series includes support for preserving
memfd file descriptors, which allows critical in-memory data, such
as guest RAM or any other large memory region, to be maintained in
RAM across the kexec reboot.
Mike Rappaport merits a mention here, for his extensive review and
testing work.
- "kexec: reorganize kexec and kdump sysfs" (Sourabh Jain)
moves the kexec and kdump sysfs entries from /sys/kernel/ to
/sys/kernel/kexec/ and adds back-compatibility symlinks which can
hopefully be removed one day
- "kho: fixes for vmalloc restoration" (Mike Rapoport)
fixes a BUG which was being hit during KHO restoration of vmalloc()
regions
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-12-06-11-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (139 commits)
calibrate: update header inclusion
Reinstate "resource: avoid unnecessary lookups in find_next_iomem_res()"
vmcoreinfo: track and log recoverable hardware errors
kho: fix restoring of contiguous ranges of order-0 pages
kho: kho_restore_vmalloc: fix initialization of pages array
MAINTAINERS: TPM DEVICE DRIVER: update the W-tag
init: replace simple_strtoul with kstrtoul to improve lpj_setup
KHO: fix boot failure due to kmemleak access to non-PRESENT pages
Documentation/ABI: new kexec and kdump sysfs interface
Documentation/ABI: mark old kexec sysfs deprecated
kexec: move sysfs entries to /sys/kernel/kexec
test_kho: always print restore status
kho: free chunks using free_page() instead of kfree()
selftests/liveupdate: add kexec test for multiple and empty sessions
selftests/liveupdate: add simple kexec-based selftest for LUO
selftests/liveupdate: add userspace API selftests
docs: add documentation for memfd preservation via LUO
mm: memfd_luo: allow preserving memfd
liveupdate: luo_file: add private argument to store runtime state
mm: shmem: export some functions to internal.h
...
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This follow-up patch completes centralization of kselftest.h and
ksefltest_harness.h includes in remaining seltests files, replacing all
relative paths with a non-relative paths using shared -I include path in
lib.mk
Tested with gcc-13.3 and clang-18.1, and cross-compiled successfully on
riscv, arm64, x86_64 and powerpc arch.
[reddybalavignesh9979@gmail.com: add selftests include path for kselftest.h]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251017090201.317521-1-reddybalavignesh9979@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251016104409.68985-1-reddybalavignesh9979@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bala-Vignesh-Reddy <reddybalavignesh9979@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250820143954.33d95635e504e94df01930d0@linux-foundation.org/
Reviewed-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Cc: Jakub Kacinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mickael Salaun <mic@digikod.net>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Add selftests to cbo.c to verify Zicbop extension behavior, and split
the previous `--sigill` mode into two options so they can be tested
independently.
The test checks:
- That hwprobe correctly reports Zicbop presence and block size.
- That prefetch instructions execute without exception on valid and NULL
addresses when Zicbop is present.
Signed-off-by: Yao Zihong <zihong.plct@isrc.iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251118162436.15485-3-zihong.plct@isrc.iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
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Add a test case that does some basic verification of the Vector ptrace
interface. This forks a child process then using ptrace to inspect and
manipulate the v31 register of the child.
Signed-off-by: Yong-Xuan Wang <yongxuan.wang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Chiu <andybnac@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Andy Chiu <andybnac@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251013091318.467864-3-yongxuan.wang@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
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Add a README file for RISC-V specific kernel selftests under
tools/testing/selftests/riscv/. This mirrors the existing README
for arm64, providing clear guidance on how the tests are architecture
specific and skipped on non-riscv systems. It also includes
standard make commands for building, running and installing the
tests, along with a reference to general kselftest documentation.
Signed-off-by: Bala-Vignesh-Reddy <reddybalavignesh9979@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250815180724.14459-1-reddybalavignesh9979@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
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Vector registers are zero initialized by the kernel. Stop accepting
"all ones" as a clean value.
Note that this was not working as expected given that
value == 0xff
can be assumed to be always false by the compiler as value's range is
[-128, 127]. Both GCC (-Wtype-limits) and clang
(-Wtautological-constant-out-of-range-compare) warn about this.
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Ignacio Encinas <ignacio@iencinas.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250306-fix-v_exec_initval_nolibc-v2-1-97f9dc8a7faf@iencinas.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
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Add test for Zicbom and its block size into CBO tests, when
Zicbom is present, test that cbo.clean/flush may be issued and works.
As the software can't verify the clean/flush functions, we just judged
that cbo.clean/flush isn't executed illegally.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Yunhui Cui <cuiyunhui@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250226063206.71216-4-cuiyunhui@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
- The PH1520 pinctrl and dwmac drivers are enabeled in defconfig
- A redundant AQRL barrier has been removed from the futex cmpxchg
implementation
- Support for the T-Head vector extensions, which includes exposing
these extensions to userspace on systems that implement them
- Some more page table information is now printed on die() and systems
that cause PA overflows
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.14-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: add a warning when physical memory address overflows
riscv/mm/fault: add show_pte() before die()
riscv: Add ghostwrite vulnerability
selftests: riscv: Support xtheadvector in vector tests
selftests: riscv: Fix vector tests
riscv: hwprobe: Document thead vendor extensions and xtheadvector extension
riscv: hwprobe: Add thead vendor extension probing
riscv: vector: Support xtheadvector save/restore
riscv: Add xtheadvector instruction definitions
riscv: csr: Add CSR encodings for CSR_VXRM/CSR_VXSAT
RISC-V: define the elements of the VCSR vector CSR
riscv: vector: Use vlenb from DT for thead
riscv: Add thead and xtheadvector as a vendor extension
riscv: dts: allwinner: Add xtheadvector to the D1/D1s devicetree
dt-bindings: cpus: add a thead vlen register length property
dt-bindings: riscv: Add xtheadvector ISA extension description
RISC-V: Mark riscv_v_init() as __init
riscv: defconfig: drop RT_GROUP_SCHED=y
riscv/futex: Optimize atomic cmpxchg
riscv: defconfig: enable pinctrl and dwmac support for TH1520
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Extend existing vector tests to be compatible with the xtheadvector
instructions.
Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Yangyu Chen <cyy@cyyself.name>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241113-xtheadvector-v11-13-236c22791ef9@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Overhaul the riscv vector tests to use kselftest_harness to help the
test cases correctly report the results and decouple the individual test
cases from each other. With this refactoring, only run the test cases if
vector is reported and properly report the test case as skipped
otherwise. The v_initval_nolibc test was previously not checking if
vector was supported and used a function (malloc) which invalidates
the state of the vector registers.
Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Yangyu Chen <cyy@cyyself.name>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241113-xtheadvector-v11-12-236c22791ef9@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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This contains a pair of fixes for the vector self tests, which avoids
some warnings and provides proper status messages.
* b4-shazam-merge:
tools: selftests: riscv: Add test count for vstate_prctl
tools: selftests: riscv: Add pass message for v_initval_nolibc
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241220091730.28006-1-yongxuan.wang@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Add the test count to drop the warning message.
"Planned tests != run tests (0 != 1)"
Fixes: 7cf6198ce22d ("selftests: Test RISC-V Vector prctl interface")
Signed-off-by: Yong-Xuan Wang <yongxuan.wang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Chiu <AndybnAC@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241220091730.28006-3-yongxuan.wang@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Add the pass message after we successfully complete the test.
Fixes: 5c93c4c72fbc ("selftests: Test RISC-V Vector's first-use handler")
Signed-off-by: Yong-Xuan Wang <yongxuan.wang@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Chiu <AndybnAC@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241220091730.28006-2-yongxuan.wang@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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When compiling the pointer masking tests with -Wall this warning
is present:
pointer_masking.c: In function ‘test_tagged_addr_abi_sysctl’:
pointer_masking.c:203:9: warning: ignoring return value of ‘pwrite’
declared with attribute ‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result]
203 | pwrite(fd, &value, 1, 0); |
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ pointer_masking.c:208:9: warning:
ignoring return value of ‘pwrite’ declared with attribute
‘warn_unused_result’ [-Wunused-result]
208 | pwrite(fd, &value, 1, 0);
I came across this on riscv64-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu
11.4.0-1ubuntu1~22.04).
Fix this by checking that the number of bytes written equal the expected
number of bytes written.
Fixes: 7470b5afd150 ("riscv: selftests: Add a pointer masking test")
Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241211-fix_warnings_pointer_masking_tests-v6-1-c7ae708fbd2f@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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This test covers the behavior of the PR_SET_TAGGED_ADDR_CTRL and
PR_GET_TAGGED_ADDR_CTRL prctl() operations, their effects on the
userspace ABI, and their effects on the system call ABI.
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241016202814.4061541-8-samuel.holland@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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The mmap behavior that restricts the addresses returned by mmap caused
unexpected behavior, so get rid of the test cases that check that
behavior.
Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Fixes: 73d05262a2ca ("selftests: riscv: Generalize mm selftests")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240826-riscv_mmap-v1-2-cd8962afe47f@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- In the series "mm: Avoid possible overflows in dirty throttling" Jan
Kara addresses a couple of issues in the writeback throttling code.
These fixes are also targetted at -stable kernels.
- Ryusuke Konishi's series "nilfs2: fix potential issues related to
reserved inodes" does that. This should actually be in the
mm-nonmm-stable tree, along with the many other nilfs2 patches. My
bad.
- More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert to
folio_alloc_mpol()"
- Kemeng Shi has sent some cleanups to the writeback code in the series
"Add helper functions to remove repeated code and improve readability
of cgroup writeback"
- Kairui Song has made the swap code a little smaller and a little
faster in the series "mm/swap: clean up and optimize swap cache
index".
- In the series "mm/memory: cleanly support zeropage in
vm_insert_page*(), vm_map_pages*() and vmf_insert_mixed()" David
Hildenbrand has reworked the rather sketchy handling of the use of
the zeropage in MAP_SHARED mappings. I don't see any runtime effects
here - more a cleanup/understandability/maintainablity thing.
- Dev Jain has improved selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c's handling
of higher addresses, for aarch64. The (poorly named) series is
"Restructure va_high_addr_switch".
- The core TLB handling code gets some cleanups and possible slight
optimizations in Bang Li's series "Add update_mmu_tlb_range() to
simplify code".
- Jane Chu has improved the handling of our
fake-an-unrecoverable-memory-error testing feature MADV_HWPOISON in
the series "Enhance soft hwpoison handling and injection".
- Jeff Johnson has sent a billion patches everywhere to add
MODULE_DESCRIPTION() to everything. Some landed in this pull.
- In the series "mm: cleanup MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY mode", Kefeng Wang
has simplified migration's use of hardware-offload memory copying.
- Yosry Ahmed performs more folio API conversions in his series "mm:
zswap: trivial folio conversions".
- In the series "large folios swap-in: handle refault cases first",
Chuanhua Han inches us forward in the handling of large pages in the
swap code. This is a cleanup and optimization, working toward the end
objective of full support of large folio swapin/out.
- In the series "mm,swap: cleanup VMA based swap readahead window
calculation", Huang Ying has contributed some cleanups and a possible
fixlet to his VMA based swap readahead code.
- In the series "add mTHP support for anonymous shmem" Baolin Wang has
taught anonymous shmem mappings to use multisize THP. By default this
is a no-op - users must opt in vis sysfs controls. Dramatic
improvements in pagefault latency are realized.
- David Hildenbrand has some cleanups to our remaining use of
page_mapcount() in the series "fs/proc: move page_mapcount() to
fs/proc/internal.h".
- David also has some highmem accounting cleanups in the series
"mm/highmem: don't track highmem pages manually".
- Build-time fixes and cleanups from John Hubbard in the series
"cleanups, fixes, and progress towards avoiding "make headers"".
- Cleanups and consolidation of the core pagemap handling from Barry
Song in the series "mm: introduce pmd|pte_needs_soft_dirty_wp helpers
and utilize them".
- Lance Yang's series "Reclaim lazyfree THP without splitting" has
reduced the latency of the reclaim of pmd-mapped THPs under fairly
common circumstances. A 10x speedup is seen in a microbenchmark.
It does this by punting to aother CPU but I guess that's a win unless
all CPUs are pegged.
- hugetlb_cgroup cleanups from Xiu Jianfeng in the series
"mm/hugetlb_cgroup: rework on cftypes".
- Miaohe Lin's series "Some cleanups for memory-failure" does just that
thing.
- Someone other than SeongJae has developed a DAMON feature in Honggyu
Kim's series "DAMON based tiered memory management for CXL memory".
This adds DAMON features which may be used to help determine the
efficiency of our placement of CXL/PCIe attached DRAM.
- DAMON user API centralization and simplificatio work in SeongJae
Park's series "mm/damon: introduce DAMON parameters online commit
function".
- In the series "mm: page_type, zsmalloc and page_mapcount_reset()"
David Hildenbrand does some maintenance work on zsmalloc - partially
modernizing its use of pageframe fields.
- Kefeng Wang provides more folio conversions in the series "mm: remove
page_maybe_dma_pinned() and page_mkclean()".
- More cleanup from David Hildenbrand, this time in the series
"mm/memory_hotplug: use PageOffline() instead of PageReserved() for
!ZONE_DEVICE". It "enlightens memory hotplug more about PageOffline()
pages" and permits the removal of some virtio-mem hacks.
- Barry Song's series "mm: clarify folio_add_new_anon_rmap() and
__folio_add_anon_rmap()" is a cleanup to the anon folio handling in
preparation for mTHP (multisize THP) swapin.
- Kefeng Wang's series "mm: improve clear and copy user folio"
implements more folio conversions, this time in the area of large
folio userspace copying.
- The series "Docs/mm/damon/maintaier-profile: document a mailing tool
and community meetup series" tells people how to get better involved
with other DAMON developers. From SeongJae Park.
- A large series ("kmsan: Enable on s390") from Ilya Leoshkevich does
that.
- David Hildenbrand sends along more cleanups, this time against the
migration code. The series is "mm/migrate: move NUMA hinting fault
folio isolation + checks under PTL".
- Jan Kara has found quite a lot of strangenesses and minor errors in
the readahead code. He addresses this in the series "mm: Fix various
readahead quirks".
- SeongJae Park's series "selftests/damon: test DAMOS tried regions and
{min,max}_nr_regions" adds features and addresses errors in DAMON's
self testing code.
- Gavin Shan has found a userspace-triggerable WARN in the pagecache
code. The series "mm/filemap: Limit page cache size to that supported
by xarray" addresses this. The series is marked cc:stable.
- Chengming Zhou's series "mm/ksm: cmp_and_merge_page() optimizations
and cleanup" cleans up and slightly optimizes KSM.
- Roman Gushchin has separated the memcg-v1 and memcg-v2 code - lots of
code motion. The series (which also makes the memcg-v1 code
Kconfigurable) are "mm: memcg: separate legacy cgroup v1 code and put
under config option" and "mm: memcg: put cgroup v1-specific memcg
data under CONFIG_MEMCG_V1"
- Dan Schatzberg's series "Add swappiness argument to memory.reclaim"
adds an additional feature to this cgroup-v2 control file.
- The series "Userspace controls soft-offline pages" from Jiaqi Yan
permits userspace to stop the kernel's automatic treatment of
excessive correctable memory errors. In order to permit userspace to
monitor and handle this situation.
- Kefeng Wang's series "mm: migrate: support poison recover from
migrate folio" teaches the kernel to appropriately handle migration
from poisoned source folios rather than simply panicing.
- SeongJae Park's series "Docs/damon: minor fixups and improvements"
does those things.
- In the series "mm/zsmalloc: change back to per-size_class lock"
Chengming Zhou improves zsmalloc's scalability and memory
utilization.
- Vivek Kasireddy's series "mm/gup: Introduce memfd_pin_folios() for
pinning memfd folios" makes the GUP code use FOLL_PIN rather than
bare refcount increments. So these paes can first be moved aside if
they reside in the movable zone or a CMA block.
- Andrii Nakryiko has added a binary ioctl()-based API to
/proc/pid/maps for much faster reading of vma information. The series
is "query VMAs from /proc/<pid>/maps".
- In the series "mm: introduce per-order mTHP split counters" Lance
Yang improves the kernel's presentation of developer information
related to multisize THP splitting.
- Michael Ellerman has developed the series "Reimplement huge pages
without hugepd on powerpc (8xx, e500, book3s/64)". This permits
userspace to use all available huge page sizes.
- In the series "revert unconditional slab and page allocator fault
injection calls" Vlastimil Babka removes a performance-affecting and
not very useful feature from slab fault injection.
* tag 'mm-stable-2024-07-21-14-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (411 commits)
mm/mglru: fix ineffective protection calculation
mm/zswap: fix a white space issue
mm/hugetlb: fix kernel NULL pointer dereference when migrating hugetlb folio
mm/hugetlb: fix possible recursive locking detected warning
mm/gup: clear the LRU flag of a page before adding to LRU batch
mm/numa_balancing: teach mpol_to_str about the balancing mode
mm: memcg1: convert charge move flags to unsigned long long
alloc_tag: fix page_ext_get/page_ext_put sequence during page splitting
lib: reuse page_ext_data() to obtain codetag_ref
lib: add missing newline character in the warning message
mm/mglru: fix overshooting shrinker memory
mm/mglru: fix div-by-zero in vmpressure_calc_level()
mm/kmemleak: replace strncpy() with strscpy()
mm, page_alloc: put should_fail_alloc_page() back behing CONFIG_FAIL_PAGE_ALLOC
mm, slab: put should_failslab() back behind CONFIG_SHOULD_FAILSLAB
mm: ignore data-race in __swap_writepage
hugetlbfs: ensure generic_hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() returns higher address than mmap_min_addr
mm: shmem: rename mTHP shmem counters
mm: swap_state: use folio_alloc_mpol() in __read_swap_cache_async()
mm/migrate: putback split folios when numa hint migration fails
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
- Support for various new ISA extensions:
* The Zve32[xf] and Zve64[xfd] sub-extensios of the vector
extension
* Zimop and Zcmop for may-be-operations
* The Zca, Zcf, Zcd and Zcb sub-extensions of the C extension
* Zawrs
- riscv,cpu-intc is now dtschema
- A handful of performance improvements and cleanups to text patching
- Support for memory hot{,un}plug
- The highest user-allocatable virtual address is now visible in
hwprobe
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.11-mw1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (58 commits)
riscv: lib: relax assembly constraints in hweight
riscv: set trap vector earlier
KVM: riscv: selftests: Add Zawrs extension to get-reg-list test
KVM: riscv: Support guest wrs.nto
riscv: hwprobe: export Zawrs ISA extension
riscv: Add Zawrs support for spinlocks
dt-bindings: riscv: Add Zawrs ISA extension description
riscv: Provide a definition for 'pause'
riscv: hwprobe: export highest virtual userspace address
riscv: Improve sbi_ecall() code generation by reordering arguments
riscv: Add tracepoints for SBI calls and returns
riscv: Optimize crc32 with Zbc extension
riscv: Enable DAX VMEMMAP optimization
riscv: mm: Add support for ZONE_DEVICE
virtio-mem: Enable virtio-mem for RISC-V
riscv: Enable memory hotplugging for RISC-V
riscv: mm: Take memory hotplug read-lock during kernel page table dump
riscv: mm: Add memory hotplugging support
riscv: mm: Add pfn_to_kaddr() implementation
riscv: mm: Refactor create_linear_mapping_range() for memory hot add
...
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Centralize the _GNU_SOURCE definition to CFLAGS in lib.mk. Remove
redundant defines from Makefiles that import lib.mk. Convert any usage of
"#define _GNU_SOURCE 1" to "#define _GNU_SOURCE".
This uses the form "-D_GNU_SOURCE=", which is equivalent to
"#define _GNU_SOURCE".
Otherwise using "-D_GNU_SOURCE" is equivalent to "-D_GNU_SOURCE=1" and
"#define _GNU_SOURCE 1", which is less commonly seen in source code and
would require many changes in selftests to avoid redefinition warnings.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240625223454.1586259-2-edliaw@google.com
Signed-off-by: Edward Liaw <edliaw@google.com>
Suggested-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: André Almeida <andrealmeid@igalia.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Clang does not support implicit LMUL in the vset* instruction sequences.
Introduce an explicit LMUL in the vsetivli instruction.
Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Fixes: 9d5328eeb185 ("riscv: selftests: Add signal handling vector tests")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240702-fix_sigreturn_test-v1-1-485f88a80612@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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The minimal requirement for running Vector subextension on Linux is
ZVE32X. So change the test accordingly to run prctl as long as it find
it.
Signed-off-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240510-zve-detection-v5-8-0711bdd26c12@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Add two tests to check vector save/restore when a signal is received
during a vector routine. One test ensures that a value is not clobbered
during signal handling. The other verifies that vector registers
modified in the signal handler are properly reflected when the signal
handling is complete.
Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Tested-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240403-vector_sigreturn_tests-v1-1-2e68b7a3b8d7@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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The cbo and which-cpu hwprobe selftests leave their artifacts in the
kernel tree and end up being tracked by git. Add the binaries to the
hwprobe selftest .gitignore so this no longer happens.
Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Fixes: a29e2a48afe3 ("RISC-V: selftests: Add CBO tests")
Fixes: ef7d6abb2cf5 ("RISC-V: selftests: Add which-cpus hwprobe test")
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240425-gitignore_hwprobe_artifacts-v1-1-dfc5a20da469@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Commit 0de65288d75f ("RISC-V: selftests: cbo: Ensure asm operands
match constraints") attempted to ensure MK_CBO() would always
provide to a compile-time constant when given a constant, but
cpu_to_le32() isn't necessarily going to do that. Switch to manually
shifting the bytes, when needed, to finally get this right.
Reported-by: Woodrow Shen <woodrow.shen@sifive.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CABquHATcBTUwfLpd9sPObBgNobqQKEAZ2yxk+TWSpyO5xvpXpg@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: a29e2a48afe3 ("RISC-V: selftests: Add CBO tests")
Fixes: 0de65288d75f ("RISC-V: selftests: cbo: Ensure asm operands match constraints")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322134728.151255-2-ajones@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> says:
On riscv, mmap currently returns an address from the largest address
space that can fit entirely inside of the hint address. This makes it
such that the hint address is almost never returned. This patch raises
the mappable area up to and including the hint address. This allows mmap
to often return the hint address, which allows a performance improvement
over searching for a valid address as well as making the behavior more
similar to other architectures.
Note that a previous patch introduced stronger semantics compared to
other architectures for riscv mmap. On riscv, mmap will not use bits in
the upper bits of the virtual address depending on the hint address. On
other architectures, a random address is returned in the address space
requested. On all architectures the hint address will be returned if it
is available. This allows riscv applications to configure how many bits
in the virtual address should be left empty. This has the two benefits
of being able to request address spaces that are smaller than the
default and doesn't require the application to know the page table
layout of riscv.
* b4-shazam-merge:
docs: riscv: Define behavior of mmap
selftests: riscv: Generalize mm selftests
riscv: mm: Use hint address in mmap if available
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240130-use_mmap_hint_address-v3-0-8a655cfa8bcb@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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The behavior of mmap on riscv is defined to not provide an address that
uses more bits than the hint address, if provided. Make the tests
reflect that.
Signed-off-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240130-use_mmap_hint_address-v3-2-8a655cfa8bcb@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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The 'i' constraint expects a constant operand, which fn and its
constant derivative MK_CBO(fn) are, but passing fn through a function
as a parameter and using a local variable for MK_CBO(fn) allow the
compiler to lose sight of that when no optimization is done. Use
a macro instead of a function and skip the local variable to ensure
the compiler uses constants, matching the asm constraints.
Reported-by: Yunhui Cui <cuiyunhui@bytedance.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240117082514.42967-1-cuiyunhui@bytedance.com
Fixes: a29e2a48afe3 ("RISC-V: selftests: Add CBO tests")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240117130933.57514-2-ajones@ventanamicro.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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Christoph Muellner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu> says:
From: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
When building the RISC-V selftests with a riscv32 compiler I ran into
a couple of compiler warnings. While riscv32 support for these tests is
questionable, the fixes are so trivial that it is probably best to simply
apply them.
Note that the missing-include patch and some format string warnings
are also relevant for riscv64.
* b4-shazam-merge:
tools: selftests: riscv: Fix compile warnings in mm tests
tools: selftests: riscv: Fix compile warnings in vector tests
tools: selftests: riscv: Add missing include for vector test
tools: selftests: riscv: Fix compile warnings in cbo
tools: selftests: riscv: Fix compile warnings in hwprobe
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231123185821.2272504-1-christoph.muellner@vrull.eu
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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When building the mm tests with a riscv32 compiler, we see a range
of shift-count-overflow errors from shifting 1UL by more than 32 bits
in do_mmaps(). Since, the relevant code is only called from code that
is gated by `__riscv_xlen == 64`, we can just apply the same gating
to do_mmaps().
Signed-off-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231123185821.2272504-6-christoph.muellner@vrull.eu
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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GCC prints a couple of format string warnings when compiling
the vector tests. Let's follow the recommendation in
Documentation/printk-formats.txt to fix these warnings.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231123185821.2272504-5-christoph.muellner@vrull.eu
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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GCC raises the following warning:
warning: 'status' may be used uninitialized
The warning comes from the fact, that the signature of waitpid() is
unknown and therefore the initialization of GCC cannot be guessed.
Let's add the relevant header to address this warning.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Müllner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Chiu <andy.chiu@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231123185821.2272504-4-christoph.muellner@vrull.eu
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
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