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2026-03-23lib/crypto: arm/ghash: Migrate optimized code into libraryEric Biggers1-11/+2
Remove the "ghash-neon" crypto_shash algorithm. Move the corresponding assembly code into lib/crypto/, and wire it up to the GHASH library. This makes the GHASH library be optimized on arm (though only with NEON, not PMULL; for now the goal is just parity with crypto_shash). It greatly reduces the amount of arm-specific glue code that is needed, and it fixes the issue where this optimization was disabled by default. To integrate the assembly code correctly with the library, make the following tweaks: - Change the type of 'blocks' from int to size_t. - Change the types of 'dg' and 'h' to polyval_elem. Note that this simply reflects the format that the code was already using, at least on little endian CPUs. For big endian CPUs, add byte-swaps. - Remove the 'head' argument, which is no longer needed. Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260319061723.1140720-8-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-01-12lib/crypto: arm/aes: Migrate optimized code into libraryEric Biggers1-18/+0
Move the ARM optimized single-block AES en/decryption code into lib/crypto/, wire it up to the AES library API, and remove the superseded "aes-arm" crypto_cipher algorithm. The result is that both the AES library and crypto_cipher APIs are now optimized for ARM, whereas previously only crypto_cipher was (and the optimizations weren't enabled by default, which this fixes as well). Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260112192035.10427-11-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-01-12crypto: arm/aes-neonbs - Use AES library for single blocksEric Biggers1-1/+0
aes-neonbs-glue.c calls __aes_arm_encrypt() and __aes_arm_decrypt() to en/decrypt single blocks for CBC encryption, XTS tweak encryption, and XTS ciphertext stealing. In preparation for making the AES library use this same ARM-optimized single-block AES en/decryption code and making it an internal implementation detail of the AES library, replace the calls to these functions with calls to the AES library. Note that this reduces the size of the aesbs_cbc_ctx and aesbs_xts_ctx structs, since unnecessary decryption round keys are no longer included. Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260112192035.10427-4-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-01-12lib/crypto: arm/nh: Migrate optimized code into libraryEric Biggers1-10/+0
Migrate the arm32 NEON implementation of NH into lib/crypto/. This makes the nh() function be optimized on arm32 kernels. Note: this temporarily makes the adiantum template not utilize the arm32 optimized NH code. This is resolved in a later commit that converts the adiantum template to use nh() instead of "nhpoly1305". Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251211011846.8179-4-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-10-29lib/crypto: arm/blake2b: Migrate optimized code into libraryEric Biggers1-16/+0
Migrate the arm-optimized BLAKE2b code from arch/arm/crypto/ to lib/crypto/arm/. This makes the BLAKE2b library able to use it, and it also simplifies the code because it's easier to integrate with the library than crypto_shash. This temporarily makes the arm-optimized BLAKE2b code unavailable via crypto_shash. A later commit reimplements the blake2b-* crypto_shash algorithms on top of the BLAKE2b library API, making it available again. Note that as per the lib/crypto/ convention, the optimized code is now enabled by default. So, this also fixes the longstanding issue where the optimized BLAKE2b code was not enabled by default. To see the diff from arch/arm/crypto/blake2b-neon-glue.c to lib/crypto/arm/blake2b.h, view this commit with 'git show -M10'. Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251018043106.375964-8-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-09-06lib/crypto: curve25519: Consolidate into single moduleEric Biggers1-12/+0
Reorganize the Curve25519 library code: - Build a single libcurve25519 module, instead of up to three modules: libcurve25519, libcurve25519-generic, and an arch-specific module. - Move the arch-specific Curve25519 code from arch/$(SRCARCH)/crypto/ to lib/crypto/$(SRCARCH)/. Centralize the build rules into lib/crypto/Makefile and lib/crypto/Kconfig. - Include the arch-specific code directly in lib/crypto/curve25519.c via a header, rather than using a separate .c file. - Eliminate the entanglement with CRYPTO. CRYPTO_LIB_CURVE25519 no longer selects CRYPTO, and the arch-specific Curve25519 code no longer depends on CRYPTO. This brings Curve25519 in line with the latest conventions for lib/crypto/, used by other algorithms. The exception is that I kept the generic code in separate translation units for now. (Some of the function names collide between the x86 and generic Curve25519 code. And the Curve25519 functions are very long anyway, so inlining doesn't matter as much for Curve25519 as it does for some other algorithms.) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250906213523.84915-11-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-09-06crypto: arm/curve25519 - Remove unused kpp supportEric Biggers1-1/+0
Curve25519 is used only via the library API, not the crypto_kpp API. In preparation for removing the unused crypto_kpp API for Curve25519, remove the unused "curve25519-neon" kpp algorithm. Note that the underlying NEON optimized Curve25519 code remains fully supported and accessible via the library API. It's also worth noting that even if the kpp support for Curve25519 comes back later, there is no need for arch-specific kpp glue code like this, as a single kpp algorithm that wraps the library API is sufficient. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250906213523.84915-3-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-07-14lib/crypto: arm/sha1: Migrate optimized code into libraryEric Biggers1-31/+0
Instead of exposing the arm-optimized SHA-1 code via arm-specific crypto_shash algorithms, instead just implement the sha1_blocks() library function. This is much simpler, it makes the SHA-1 library functions be arm-optimized, and it fixes the longstanding issue where the arm-optimized SHA-1 code was disabled by default. SHA-1 still remains available through crypto_shash, but individual architectures no longer need to handle it. To match sha1_blocks(), change the type of the nblocks parameter of the assembly functions from int to size_t. The assembly functions actually already treated it as size_t. Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250712232329.818226-8-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-06-30lib/crypto: arm/sha512: Migrate optimized SHA-512 code to libraryEric Biggers1-10/+0
Instead of exposing the arm-optimized SHA-512 code via arm-specific crypto_shash algorithms, instead just implement the sha512_blocks() library function. This is much simpler, it makes the SHA-512 (and SHA-384) library functions be arm-optimized, and it fixes the longstanding issue where the arm-optimized SHA-512 code was disabled by default. SHA-512 still remains available through crypto_shash, but individual architectures no longer need to handle it. To match sha512_blocks(), change the type of the nblocks parameter of the assembly functions from int to size_t. The assembly functions actually already treated it as size_t. Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250630160320.2888-8-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2025-05-05crypto: arm/sha256 - implement library instead of shashEric Biggers1-21/+0
Instead of providing crypto_shash algorithms for the arch-optimized SHA-256 code, instead implement the SHA-256 library. This is much simpler, it makes the SHA-256 library functions be arch-optimized, and it fixes the longstanding issue where the arch-optimized SHA-256 was disabled by default. SHA-256 still remains available through crypto_shash, but individual architectures no longer need to handle it. To merge the scalar, NEON, and CE code all into one module cleanly, add !CPU_V7M as a direct dependency of the CE code. Previously, !CPU_V7M was only a direct dependency of the scalar and NEON code. The result is still the same because CPU_V7M implies !KERNEL_MODE_NEON, so !CPU_V7M was already an indirect dependency of the CE code. To match sha256_blocks_arch(), change the type of the nblocks parameter of the assembly functions from int to size_t. The assembly functions actually already treated it as size_t. While renaming the assembly files, also fix the naming quirk where "sha2" meant sha256. (SHA-512 is also part of SHA-2.) Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-04-28crypto: arm - move library functions to arch/arm/lib/crypto/Eric Biggers1-23/+0
Continue disentangling the crypto library functions from the generic crypto infrastructure by moving the arm BLAKE2s, ChaCha, and Poly1305 library functions into a new directory arch/arm/lib/crypto/ that does not depend on CRYPTO. This mirrors the distinction between crypto/ and lib/crypto/. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-04-16crypto: arm/poly1305 - remove redundant shash algorithmEric Biggers1-6/+0
Since crypto/poly1305.c now registers a poly1305-$(ARCH) shash algorithm that uses the architecture's Poly1305 library functions, individual architectures no longer need to do the same. Therefore, remove the redundant shash algorithm from the arch-specific code and leave just the library functions there. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-04-07crypto: arm/chacha - remove the redundant skcipher algorithmsEric Biggers1-7/+0
Since crypto/chacha.c now registers chacha20-$(ARCH), xchacha20-$(ARCH), and xchacha12-$(ARCH) skcipher algorithms that use the architecture's ChaCha and HChaCha library functions, individual architectures no longer need to do the same. Therefore, remove the redundant skcipher algorithms and leave just the library functions. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-04-07crypto: arm/aes-neonbs - stop using the SIMD helperArd Biesheuvel1-1/+0
Now that ARM permits use of the NEON unit in softirq context as well as task context, there is no longer a need to rely on the SIMD helper module to construct async skciphers wrapping the sync ones, as the latter can always be called directly. So remove these wrappers and the dependency on the SIMD helper. This permits the use of these algorithms by callers that only support synchronous use. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-04-07crypto: arm/aes-ce - stop using the SIMD helperArd Biesheuvel1-1/+0
Now that ARM permits use of the NEON unit in softirq context as well as task context, there is no longer a need to rely on the SIMD helper module to construct async skciphers wrapping the sync ones, as the latter can always be called directly. So remove these wrappers and the dependency on the SIMD helper. This permits the use of these algorithms by callers that only support synchronous use. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-03-02crypto: lib/Kconfig - Hide arch options from userHerbert Xu1-6/+10
The ARCH_MAY_HAVE patch missed arm64, mips and s390. But it may also lead to arch options being enabled but ineffective because of modular/built-in conflicts. As the primary user of all these options wireguard is selecting the arch options anyway, make the same selections at the lib/crypto option level and hide the arch options from the user. Instead of selecting them centrally from lib/crypto, simply set the default of each arch option as suggested by Eric Biggers. Change the Crypto API generic algorithms to select the top-level lib/crypto options instead of the generic one as otherwise there is no way to enable the arch options (Eric Biggers). Introduce a set of INTERNAL options to work around dependency cycles on the CONFIG_CRYPTO symbol. Fixes: 1047e21aecdf ("crypto: lib/Kconfig - Fix lib built-in failure when arch is modular") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202502232152.JC84YDLp-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-02-22crypto: lib/Kconfig - Fix lib built-in failure when arch is modularHerbert Xu1-3/+3
The HAVE_ARCH Kconfig options in lib/crypto try to solve the modular versus built-in problem, but it still fails when the the LIB option (e.g., CRYPTO_LIB_CURVE25519) is selected externally. Fix this by introducing a level of indirection with ARCH_MAY_HAVE Kconfig options, these then go on to select the ARCH_HAVE options if the ARCH Kconfig options matches that of the LIB option. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202501230223.ikroNDr1-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-12-01arm/crc-t10dif: expose CRC-T10DIF function through libEric Biggers1-11/+0
Move the arm CRC-T10DIF assembly code into the lib directory and wire it up to the library interface. This allows it to be used without going through the crypto API. It remains usable via the crypto API too via the shash algorithms that use the library interface. Thus all the arch-specific "shash" code becomes unnecessary and is removed. Note: to see the diff from arch/arm/crypto/crct10dif-ce-glue.c to arch/arm/lib/crc-t10dif-glue.c, view this commit with 'git show -M10'. Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241202012056.209768-6-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2024-12-01arm/crc32: expose CRC32 functions through libEric Biggers1-14/+0
Move the arm CRC32 assembly code into the lib directory and wire it up to the library interface. This allows it to be used without going through the crypto API. It remains usable via the crypto API too via the shash algorithms that use the library interface. Thus all the arch-specific "shash" code becomes unnecessary and is removed. Note: to see the diff from arch/arm/crypto/crc32-ce-glue.c to arch/arm/lib/crc32-glue.c, view this commit with 'git show -M10'. Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241202010844.144356-6-ebiggers@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
2024-08-17crypto: arm/aes-neonbs - go back to using aes-arm directlyEric Biggers1-4/+10
In aes-neonbs, instead of going through the crypto API for the parts that the bit-sliced AES code doesn't handle, namely AES-CBC encryption and single-block AES, just call the ARM scalar AES cipher directly. This basically goes back to the original approach that was used before commit b56f5cbc7e08 ("crypto: arm/aes-neonbs - resolve fallback cipher at runtime"). Calling the ARM scalar AES cipher directly is faster, simpler, and avoids any chance of bugs specific to the use of fallback ciphers such as module loading deadlocks which have happened twice. The deadlocks turned out to be fixable in other ways, but there's no need to rely on anything so fragile in the first place. The rationale for the above-mentioned commit was to allow people to choose to use a time-invariant AES implementation for the fallback cipher. There are a couple problems with that rationale, though: - In practice the ARM scalar AES cipher (aes-arm) was used anyway, since it has a higher priority than aes-fixed-time. Users *could* go out of their way to disable or blacklist aes-arm, or to lower its priority using NETLINK_CRYPTO, but very few users customize the crypto API to this extent. Systems with the ARMv8 Crypto Extensions used aes-ce, but the bit-sliced algorithms are irrelevant on such systems anyway. - Since commit 913a3aa07d16 ("crypto: arm/aes - add some hardening against cache-timing attacks"), the ARM scalar AES cipher is partially hardened against cache-timing attacks. It actually works like aes-fixed-time, in that it disables interrupts and prefetches its lookup table. It does use a larger table than aes-fixed-time, but even so, it is not clear that aes-fixed-time is meaningfully more time-invariant than aes-arm. And of course, the real solution for time-invariant AES is to use a CPU that supports AES instructions. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2023-01-18ARM: 9286/1: crypto: Implement fused AES-CTR/GHASH version of GCMArd Biesheuvel1-0/+2
On 32-bit ARM, AES in GCM mode takes full advantage of the ARMv8 Crypto Extensions when available, resulting in a performance of 6-7 cycles per byte for typical IPsec frames on cores such as Cortex-A53, using the generic GCM template encapsulating the accelerated AES-CTR and GHASH implementations. At such high rates, any time spent copying data or doing other poorly optimized work in the generic layer hurts disproportionately, and we can get a significant performance improvement by combining the optimized AES-CTR and GHASH implementations into a single GCM driver. On Cortex-A53, this results in a performance improvement of around 75%, and AES-256-GCM-128 with RFC4106 encapsulation runs in 4 cycles per byte. Note that this code takes advantage of the fact that kernel mode NEON is now supported in softirq context as well, and therefore does not provide a non-NEON fallback path at all. (AEADs are only callable in process or softirq context) Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2022-11-11crypto: move gf128mul library into lib/cryptoArd Biesheuvel1-1/+1
The gf128mul library does not depend on the crypto API at all, so it can be moved into lib/crypto. This will allow us to use it in other library code in a subsequent patch without having to depend on CONFIG_CRYPTO. While at it, change the Kconfig symbol name to align with other crypto library implementations. However, the source file name is retained, as it is reflected in the module .ko filename, and changing this might break things for users. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2022-08-26crypto: Kconfig - simplify cipher entriesRobert Elliott1-9/+31
Shorten menu titles and make them consistent: - acronym - name - architecture features in parenthesis - no suffixes like "<something> algorithm", "support", or "hardware acceleration", or "optimized" Simplify help text descriptions, update references, and ensure that https references are still valid. Signed-off-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2022-08-26crypto: Kconfig - simplify hash entriesRobert Elliott1-29/+65
Shorten menu titles and make them consistent: - acronym - name - architecture features in parenthesis - no suffixes like "<something> algorithm", "support", or "hardware acceleration", or "optimized" Simplify help text descriptions, update references, and ensure that https references are still valid. Signed-off-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2022-08-26crypto: Kconfig - simplify CRC entriesRobert Elliott1-2/+15
Shorten menu titles and make them consistent: - acronym - name - architecture features in parenthesis - no suffixes like "<something> algorithm", "support", or "hardware acceleration", or "optimized" Simplify help text descriptions, update references, and ensure that https references are still valid. Signed-off-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2022-08-26crypto: Kconfig - simplify public-key entriesRobert Elliott1-1/+6
Shorten menu titles and make them consistent: - acronym - name - architecture features in parenthesis - no suffixes like "<something> algorithm", "support", or "hardware acceleration", or "optimized" Simplify help text descriptions, update references, and ensure that https references are still valid. Signed-off-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2022-08-26crypto: Kconfig - sort the arm entriesRobert Elliott1-55/+56
Sort the arm entries so all like entries are together. Signed-off-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2022-08-26crypto: Kconfig - submenus for arm and arm64Robert Elliott1-9/+2
Move ARM- and ARM64-accelerated menus into a submenu under the Crypto API menu (paralleling all the architectures). Make each submenu always appear if the corresponding architecture is supported. Get rid of the ARM_CRYPTO and ARM64_CRYPTO symbols. The "ARM Accelerated" or "ARM64 Accelerated" entry disappears from: General setup ---> Platform selection ---> Kernel Features ---> Boot options ---> Power management options ---> CPU Power Management ---> [*] ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface) Support ---> [*] Virtualization ---> [*] ARM Accelerated Cryptographic Algorithms ---> (or) [*] ARM64 Accelerated Cryptographic Algorithms ---> ... -*- Cryptographic API ---> Library routines ---> Kernel hacking ---> and moves into the Cryptographic API menu, which now contains: ... Accelerated Cryptographic Algorithms for CPU (arm) ---> (or) Accelerated Cryptographic Algorithms for CPU (arm64) ---> [*] Hardware crypto devices ---> ... Suggested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2022-06-10crypto: blake2s - remove shash moduleJason A. Donenfeld1-1/+1
BLAKE2s has no currently known use as an shash. Just remove all of this unnecessary plumbing. Removing this shash was something we talked about back when we were making BLAKE2s a built-in, but I simply never got around to doing it. So this completes that project. Importantly, this fixs a bug in which the lib code depends on crypto_simd_disabled_for_test, causing linker errors. Also add more alignment tests to the selftests and compare SIMD and non-SIMD compression functions, to make up for what we lose from testmgr.c. Reported-by: gaochao <gaochao49@huawei.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 6048fdcc5f26 ("lib/crypto: blake2s: include as built-in") Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2022-03-25crypto: arm/aes-neonbs-cbc - Select generic cbc and aesHerbert Xu1-0/+2
The algorithm __cbc-aes-neonbs requires a fallback so we need to select the config options for them or otherwise it will fail to register on boot-up. Fixes: 00b99ad2bac2 ("crypto: arm/aes-neonbs - Use generic cbc...") Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2021-01-03crypto: arm/blake2b - add NEON-accelerated BLAKE2bEric Biggers1-0/+10
Add a NEON-accelerated implementation of BLAKE2b. On Cortex-A7 (which these days is the most common ARM processor that doesn't have the ARMv8 Crypto Extensions), this is over twice as fast as SHA-256, and slightly faster than SHA-1. It is also almost three times as fast as the generic implementation of BLAKE2b: Algorithm Cycles per byte (on 4096-byte messages) =================== ======================================= blake2b-256-neon 14.0 sha1-neon 16.3 blake2s-256-arm 18.8 sha1-asm 20.8 blake2s-256-generic 26.0 sha256-neon 28.9 sha256-asm 32.0 blake2b-256-generic 38.9 This implementation isn't directly based on any other implementation, but it borrows some ideas from previous NEON code I've written as well as from chacha-neon-core.S. At least on Cortex-A7, it is faster than the other NEON implementations of BLAKE2b I'm aware of (the implementation in the BLAKE2 official repository using intrinsics, and Andrew Moon's implementation which can be found in SUPERCOP). It does only one block at a time, so it performs well on short messages too. NEON-accelerated BLAKE2b is useful because there is interest in using BLAKE2b-256 for dm-verity on low-end Android devices (specifically, devices that lack the ARMv8 Crypto Extensions) to replace SHA-1. On these devices, the performance cost of upgrading to SHA-256 may be unacceptable, whereas BLAKE2b-256 would actually improve performance. Although BLAKE2b is intended for 64-bit platforms (unlike BLAKE2s which is intended for 32-bit platforms), on 32-bit ARM processors with NEON, BLAKE2b is actually faster than BLAKE2s. This is because NEON supports 64-bit operations, and because BLAKE2s's block size is too small for NEON to be helpful for it. The best I've been able to do with BLAKE2s on Cortex-A7 is 18.8 cpb with an optimized scalar implementation. (I didn't try BLAKE2sp and BLAKE3, which in theory would be faster, but they're more complex as they require running multiple hashes at once. Note that BLAKE2b already uses all the NEON bandwidth on the Cortex-A7, so I expect that any speedup from BLAKE2sp or BLAKE3 would come only from the smaller number of rounds, not from the extra parallelism.) For now this BLAKE2b implementation is only wired up to the shash API, since there is no library API for BLAKE2b yet. However, I've tried to keep things consistent with BLAKE2s, e.g. by defining blake2b_compress_arch() which is analogous to blake2s_compress_arch() and could be exported for use by the library API later if needed. Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2021-01-03crypto: arm/blake2s - add ARM scalar optimized BLAKE2sEric Biggers1-0/+9
Add an ARM scalar optimized implementation of BLAKE2s. NEON isn't very useful for BLAKE2s because the BLAKE2s block size is too small for NEON to help. Each NEON instruction would depend on the previous one, resulting in poor performance. With scalar instructions, on the other hand, we can take advantage of ARM's "free" rotations (like I did in chacha-scalar-core.S) to get an implementation get runs much faster than the C implementation. Performance results on Cortex-A7 in cycles per byte using the shash API: 4096-byte messages: blake2s-256-arm: 18.8 blake2s-256-generic: 26.0 500-byte messages: blake2s-256-arm: 20.3 blake2s-256-generic: 27.9 100-byte messages: blake2s-256-arm: 29.7 blake2s-256-generic: 39.2 32-byte messages: blake2s-256-arm: 50.6 blake2s-256-generic: 66.2 Except on very short messages, this is still slower than the NEON implementation of BLAKE2b which I've written; that is 14.0, 16.4, 25.8, and 76.1 cpb on 4096, 500, 100, and 32-byte messages, respectively. However, optimized BLAKE2s is useful for cases where BLAKE2s is used instead of BLAKE2b, such as WireGuard. This new implementation is added in the form of a new module blake2s-arm.ko, which is analogous to blake2s-x86_64.ko in that it provides blake2s_compress_arch() for use by the library API as well as optionally register the algorithms with the shash API. Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2020-04-15compiler/gcc: Raise minimum GCC version for kernel builds to 4.8Will Deacon1-6/+6
It is very rare to see versions of GCC prior to 4.8 being used to build the mainline kernel. These old compilers are also know to have codegen issues which can lead to silent miscompilation: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=58145 Raise the minimum GCC version for kernel build to 4.8 and remove some tautological Kconfig dependencies as a consequence. Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2019-11-25Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6Linus Torvalds1-12/+24
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu: "API: - Add library interfaces of certain crypto algorithms for WireGuard - Remove the obsolete ablkcipher and blkcipher interfaces - Move add_early_randomness() out of rng_mutex Algorithms: - Add blake2b shash algorithm - Add blake2s shash algorithm - Add curve25519 kpp algorithm - Implement 4 way interleave in arm64/gcm-ce - Implement ciphertext stealing in powerpc/spe-xts - Add Eric Biggers's scalar accelerated ChaCha code for ARM - Add accelerated 32r2 code from Zinc for MIPS - Add OpenSSL/CRYPTOGRAMS poly1305 implementation for ARM and MIPS Drivers: - Fix entropy reading failures in ks-sa - Add support for sam9x60 in atmel - Add crypto accelerator for amlogic GXL - Add sun8i-ce Crypto Engine - Add sun8i-ss cryptographic offloader - Add a host of algorithms to inside-secure - Add NPCM RNG driver - add HiSilicon HPRE accelerator - Add HiSilicon TRNG driver" * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (285 commits) crypto: vmx - Avoid weird build failures crypto: lib/chacha20poly1305 - use chacha20_crypt() crypto: x86/chacha - only unregister algorithms if registered crypto: chacha_generic - remove unnecessary setkey() functions crypto: amlogic - enable working on big endian kernel crypto: sun8i-ce - enable working on big endian crypto: mips/chacha - select CRYPTO_SKCIPHER, not CRYPTO_BLKCIPHER hwrng: ks-sa - Enable COMPILE_TEST crypto: essiv - remove redundant null pointer check before kfree crypto: atmel-aes - Change data type for "lastc" buffer crypto: atmel-tdes - Set the IV after {en,de}crypt crypto: sun4i-ss - fix big endian issues crypto: sun4i-ss - hide the Invalid keylen message crypto: sun4i-ss - use crypto_ahash_digestsize crypto: sun4i-ss - remove dependency on not 64BIT crypto: sun4i-ss - Fix 64-bit size_t warnings on sun4i-ss-hash.c MAINTAINERS: Add maintainer for HiSilicon SEC V2 driver crypto: hisilicon - add DebugFS for HiSilicon SEC Documentation: add DebugFS doc for HiSilicon SEC crypto: hisilicon - add SRIOV for HiSilicon SEC ...
2019-11-17crypto: arm/curve25519 - wire up NEON implementationJason A. Donenfeld1-0/+6
This ports the SUPERCOP implementation for usage in kernel space. In addition to the usual header, macro, and style changes required for kernel space, it makes a few small changes to the code: - The stack alignment is relaxed to 16 bytes. - Superfluous mov statements have been removed. - ldr for constants has been replaced with movw. - ldreq has been replaced with moveq. - The str epilogue has been made more idiomatic. - SIMD registers are not pushed and popped at the beginning and end. - The prologue and epilogue have been made idiomatic. - A hole has been removed from the stack, saving 32 bytes. - We write-back the base register whenever possible for vld1.8. - Some multiplications have been reordered for better A7 performance. There are more opportunities for cleanup, since this code is from qhasm, which doesn't always do the most opportune thing. But even prior to extensive hand optimizations, this code delivers significant performance improvements (given in get_cycles() per call): ----------- ------------- | generic C | this commit | ------------ ----------- ------------- | Cortex-A7 | 49136 | 22395 | ------------ ----------- ------------- | Cortex-A17 | 17326 | 4983 | ------------ ----------- ------------- Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> [ardb: - move to arch/arm/crypto - wire into lib/crypto framework - implement crypto API KPP hooks ] Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2019-11-17crypto: arm/poly1305 - incorporate OpenSSL/CRYPTOGAMS NEON implementationArd Biesheuvel1-0/+5
This is a straight import of the OpenSSL/CRYPTOGAMS Poly1305 implementation for NEON authored by Andy Polyakov, and contributed by him to the OpenSSL project. The file 'poly1305-armv4.pl' is taken straight from this upstream GitHub repository [0] at commit ec55a08dc0244ce570c4fc7cade330c60798952f, and already contains all the changes required to build it as part of a Linux kernel module. [0] https://github.com/dot-asm/cryptogams Co-developed-by: Andy Polyakov <appro@cryptogams.org> Signed-off-by: Andy Polyakov <appro@cryptogams.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2019-11-17crypto: arm/chacha - expose ARM ChaCha routine as library functionArd Biesheuvel1-0/+1
Expose the accelerated NEON ChaCha routine directly as a symbol export so that users of the ChaCha library API can use it directly. Given that calls into the library API will always go through the routines in this module if it is enabled, switch to static keys to select the optimal implementation available (which may be none at all, in which case we defer to the generic implementation for all invocations). Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2019-11-17crypto: arm/chacha - remove dependency on generic ChaCha driverArd Biesheuvel1-3/+1
Instead of falling back to the generic ChaCha skcipher driver for non-SIMD cases, use a fast scalar implementation for ARM authored by Eric Biggers. This removes the module dependency on chacha-generic altogether, which also simplifies things when we expose the ChaCha library interface from this module. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2019-11-01crypto: skcipher - rename the crypto_blkcipher module and kconfig optionEric Biggers1-3/+3
Now that the blkcipher algorithm type has been removed in favor of skcipher, rename the crypto_blkcipher kernel module to crypto_skcipher, and rename the config options accordingly: CONFIG_CRYPTO_BLKCIPHER => CONFIG_CRYPTO_SKCIPHER CONFIG_CRYPTO_BLKCIPHER2 => CONFIG_CRYPTO_SKCIPHER2 Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2019-10-23crypto: arm - use Kconfig based compiler checks for crypto opcodesArd Biesheuvel1-6/+8
Instead of allowing the Crypto Extensions algorithms to be selected when using a toolchain that does not support them, and complain about it at build time, use the information we have about the compiler to prevent them from being selected in the first place. Users that are stuck with a GCC version <4.8 are unlikely to care about these routines anyway, and it cleans up the Makefile considerably. While at it, add explicit 'armv8-a' CPU specifiers to the code that uses the 'crypto-neon-fp-armv8' FPU specifier so we don't regress Clang, which will complain about this in version 10 and later. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2019-10-01crypto: arm/aes-ce - add dependency on AES libraryArd Biesheuvel1-0/+1
The ARM accelerated AES driver depends on the new AES library for its non-SIMD fallback so express this in its Kconfig declaration. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2019-07-26crypto: arm/aes-neonbs - switch to library version of key expansion routineArd Biesheuvel1-1/+1
Switch to the new AES library that also provides an implementation of the AES key expansion routine. This removes the dependency on the generic AES cipher, allowing it to be omitted entirely in the future. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2018-11-20crypto: arm/nhpoly1305 - add NEON-accelerated NHPoly1305Eric Biggers1-0/+5
Add an ARM NEON implementation of NHPoly1305, an ε-almost-∆-universal hash function used in the Adiantum encryption mode. For now, only the NH portion is actually NEON-accelerated; the Poly1305 part is less performance-critical so is just implemented in C. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2018-11-20crypto: arm/chacha - add XChaCha12 supportEric Biggers1-1/+1
Now that the 32-bit ARM NEON implementation of ChaCha20 and XChaCha20 has been refactored to support varying the number of rounds, add support for XChaCha12. This is identical to XChaCha20 except for the number of rounds, which is 12 instead of 20. XChaCha12 is faster than XChaCha20 but has a lower security margin, though still greater than AES-256's since the best known attacks make it through only 7 rounds. See the patch "crypto: chacha - add XChaCha12 support" for more details about why we need XChaCha12 support. Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2018-11-20crypto: arm/chacha20 - add XChaCha20 supportEric Biggers1-1/+1
Add an XChaCha20 implementation that is hooked up to the ARM NEON implementation of ChaCha20. This is needed for use in the Adiantum encryption mode; see the generic code patch, "crypto: chacha20-generic - add XChaCha20 support", for more details. We also update the NEON code to support HChaCha20 on one block, so we can use that in XChaCha20 rather than calling the generic HChaCha20. This required factoring the permutation out into its own macro. Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2018-11-09crypto: arm/aes - add some hardening against cache-timing attacksEric Biggers1-0/+9
Make the ARM scalar AES implementation closer to constant-time by disabling interrupts and prefetching the tables into L1 cache. This is feasible because due to ARM's "free" rotations, the main tables are only 1024 bytes instead of the usual 4096 used by most AES implementations. On ARM Cortex-A7, the speed loss is only about 5%. The resulting code is still over twice as fast as aes_ti.c. Responsiveness is potentially a concern, but interrupts are only disabled for a single AES block. Note that even after these changes, the implementation still isn't necessarily guaranteed to be constant-time; see https://cr.yp.to/antiforgery/cachetiming-20050414.pdf for a discussion of the many difficulties involved in writing truly constant-time AES software. But it's valuable to make such attacks more difficult. Much of this patch is based on patches suggested by Ard Biesheuvel. Suggested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2018-09-04crypto: arm/ghash-ce - implement support for 4-way aggregationArd Biesheuvel1-0/+1
Speed up the GHASH algorithm based on 64-bit polynomial multiplication by adding support for 4-way aggregation. This improves throughput by ~85% on Cortex-A53, from 1.7 cycles per byte to 0.9 cycles per byte. When combined with AES into GCM, throughput improves by ~25%, from 3.8 cycles per byte to 3.0 cycles per byte. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2018-09-04crypto: speck - remove SpeckJason A. Donenfeld1-6/+0
These are unused, undesired, and have never actually been used by anybody. The original authors of this code have changed their mind about its inclusion. While originally proposed for disk encryption on low-end devices, the idea was discarded [1] in favor of something else before that could really get going. Therefore, this patch removes Speck. [1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-crypto-vger&m=153359499015659 Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Acked-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2018-02-22crypto: arm/speck - add NEON-accelerated implementation of Speck-XTSEric Biggers1-0/+6
Add an ARM NEON-accelerated implementation of Speck-XTS. It operates on 128-byte chunks at a time, i.e. 8 blocks for Speck128 or 16 blocks for Speck64. Each 128-byte chunk goes through XTS preprocessing, then is encrypted/decrypted (doing one cipher round for all the blocks, then the next round, etc.), then goes through XTS postprocessing. The performance depends on the processor but can be about 3 times faster than the generic code. For example, on an ARMv7 processor we observe the following performance with Speck128/2