diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | MAINTAINERS | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/livepatch.h | 25 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/livepatch_external.h | 76 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/livepatch/core.c | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | scripts/module.lds.S | 10 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/include/linux/livepatch_external.h | 76 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/include/linux/string.h | 14 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/objtool/Build | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/objtool/Makefile | 3 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c | 40 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/objtool/builtin-klp.c | 52 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/objtool/check.c | 14 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/objtool/elf.c | 21 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/objtool/include/objtool/arch.h | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/objtool/include/objtool/builtin.h | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/objtool/include/objtool/elf.h | 56 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/objtool/include/objtool/klp.h | 31 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/objtool/include/objtool/objtool.h | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/objtool/include/objtool/util.h | 19 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/objtool/klp-diff.c | 1646 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/objtool/objtool.c | 41 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | tools/objtool/sync-check.sh | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/objtool/weak.c | 7 |
23 files changed, 2088 insertions, 59 deletions
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 46126ce2f968..755e2528f839 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -14439,7 +14439,7 @@ T: git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching.g F: Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-livepatch F: Documentation/livepatch/ F: arch/powerpc/include/asm/livepatch.h -F: include/linux/livepatch.h +F: include/linux/livepatch*.h F: kernel/livepatch/ F: kernel/module/livepatch.c F: samples/livepatch/ diff --git a/include/linux/livepatch.h b/include/linux/livepatch.h index 51a258c24ff5..772919e8096a 100644 --- a/include/linux/livepatch.h +++ b/include/linux/livepatch.h @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include <linux/ftrace.h> #include <linux/completion.h> #include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/livepatch_external.h> #include <linux/livepatch_sched.h> #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LIVEPATCH) @@ -77,30 +78,6 @@ struct klp_func { bool transition; }; -struct klp_object; - -/** - * struct klp_callbacks - pre/post live-(un)patch callback structure - * @pre_patch: executed before code patching - * @post_patch: executed after code patching - * @pre_unpatch: executed before code unpatching - * @post_unpatch: executed after code unpatching - * @post_unpatch_enabled: flag indicating if post-unpatch callback - * should run - * - * All callbacks are optional. Only the pre-patch callback, if provided, - * will be unconditionally executed. If the parent klp_object fails to - * patch for any reason, including a non-zero error status returned from - * the pre-patch callback, no further callbacks will be executed. - */ -struct klp_callbacks { - int (*pre_patch)(struct klp_object *obj); - void (*post_patch)(struct klp_object *obj); - void (*pre_unpatch)(struct klp_object *obj); - void (*post_unpatch)(struct klp_object *obj); - bool post_unpatch_enabled; -}; - /** * struct klp_object - kernel object structure for live patching * @name: module name (or NULL for vmlinux) diff --git a/include/linux/livepatch_external.h b/include/linux/livepatch_external.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..138af19b0f5c --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/livepatch_external.h @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * External livepatch interfaces for patch creation tooling + */ + +#ifndef _LINUX_LIVEPATCH_EXTERNAL_H_ +#define _LINUX_LIVEPATCH_EXTERNAL_H_ + +#include <linux/types.h> + +#define KLP_RELOC_SEC_PREFIX ".klp.rela." +#define KLP_SYM_PREFIX ".klp.sym." + +#define __KLP_PRE_PATCH_PREFIX __klp_pre_patch_callback_ +#define __KLP_POST_PATCH_PREFIX __klp_post_patch_callback_ +#define __KLP_PRE_UNPATCH_PREFIX __klp_pre_unpatch_callback_ +#define __KLP_POST_UNPATCH_PREFIX __klp_post_unpatch_callback_ + +#define KLP_PRE_PATCH_PREFIX __stringify(__KLP_PRE_PATCH_PREFIX) +#define KLP_POST_PATCH_PREFIX __stringify(__KLP_POST_PATCH_PREFIX) +#define KLP_PRE_UNPATCH_PREFIX __stringify(__KLP_PRE_UNPATCH_PREFIX) +#define KLP_POST_UNPATCH_PREFIX __stringify(__KLP_POST_UNPATCH_PREFIX) + +struct klp_object; + +typedef int (*klp_pre_patch_t)(struct klp_object *obj); +typedef void (*klp_post_patch_t)(struct klp_object *obj); +typedef void (*klp_pre_unpatch_t)(struct klp_object *obj); +typedef void (*klp_post_unpatch_t)(struct klp_object *obj); + +/** + * struct klp_callbacks - pre/post live-(un)patch callback structure + * @pre_patch: executed before code patching + * @post_patch: executed after code patching + * @pre_unpatch: executed before code unpatching + * @post_unpatch: executed after code unpatching + * @post_unpatch_enabled: flag indicating if post-unpatch callback + * should run + * + * All callbacks are optional. Only the pre-patch callback, if provided, + * will be unconditionally executed. If the parent klp_object fails to + * patch for any reason, including a non-zero error status returned from + * the pre-patch callback, no further callbacks will be executed. + */ +struct klp_callbacks { + klp_pre_patch_t pre_patch; + klp_post_patch_t post_patch; + klp_pre_unpatch_t pre_unpatch; + klp_post_unpatch_t post_unpatch; + bool post_unpatch_enabled; +}; + +/* + * 'struct klp_{func,object}_ext' are compact "external" representations of + * 'struct klp_{func,object}'. They are used by objtool for livepatch + * generation. The structs are then read by the livepatch module and converted + * to the real structs before calling klp_enable_patch(). + * + * TODO make these the official API for klp_enable_patch(). That should + * simplify livepatch's interface as well as its data structure lifetime + * management. + */ +struct klp_func_ext { + const char *old_name; + void *new_func; + unsigned long sympos; +}; + +struct klp_object_ext { + const char *name; + struct klp_func_ext *funcs; + struct klp_callbacks callbacks; + unsigned int nr_funcs; +}; + +#endif /* _LINUX_LIVEPATCH_EXTERNAL_H_ */ diff --git a/kernel/livepatch/core.c b/kernel/livepatch/core.c index 7e443c2cf7d4..0044a8125013 100644 --- a/kernel/livepatch/core.c +++ b/kernel/livepatch/core.c @@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ static int klp_resolve_symbols(Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, const char *strtab, /* Format: .klp.sym.sym_objname.sym_name,sympos */ cnt = sscanf(strtab + sym->st_name, - ".klp.sym.%55[^.].%511[^,],%lu", + KLP_SYM_PREFIX "%55[^.].%511[^,],%lu", sym_objname, sym_name, &sympos); if (cnt != 3) { pr_err("symbol %s has an incorrectly formatted name\n", @@ -303,7 +303,7 @@ static int klp_write_section_relocs(struct module *pmod, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, * See comment in klp_resolve_symbols() for an explanation * of the selected field width value. */ - cnt = sscanf(shstrtab + sec->sh_name, ".klp.rela.%55[^.]", + cnt = sscanf(shstrtab + sec->sh_name, KLP_RELOC_SEC_PREFIX "%55[^.]", sec_objname); if (cnt != 1) { pr_err("section %s has an incorrectly formatted name\n", diff --git a/scripts/module.lds.S b/scripts/module.lds.S index 2632c6cb8ebe..3037d5e5527c 100644 --- a/scripts/module.lds.S +++ b/scripts/module.lds.S @@ -34,8 +34,16 @@ SECTIONS { __patchable_function_entries : { *(__patchable_function_entries) } + __klp_funcs 0: ALIGN(8) { KEEP(*(__klp_funcs)) } + + __klp_objects 0: ALIGN(8) { + __start_klp_objects = .; + KEEP(*(__klp_objects)) + __stop_klp_objects = .; + } + #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USES_CFI_TRAPS - __kcfi_traps : { KEEP(*(.kcfi_traps)) } + __kcfi_traps : { KEEP(*(.kcfi_traps)) } #endif .text : { diff --git a/tools/include/linux/livepatch_external.h b/tools/include/linux/livepatch_external.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..138af19b0f5c --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/include/linux/livepatch_external.h @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * External livepatch interfaces for patch creation tooling + */ + +#ifndef _LINUX_LIVEPATCH_EXTERNAL_H_ +#define _LINUX_LIVEPATCH_EXTERNAL_H_ + +#include <linux/types.h> + +#define KLP_RELOC_SEC_PREFIX ".klp.rela." +#define KLP_SYM_PREFIX ".klp.sym." + +#define __KLP_PRE_PATCH_PREFIX __klp_pre_patch_callback_ +#define __KLP_POST_PATCH_PREFIX __klp_post_patch_callback_ +#define __KLP_PRE_UNPATCH_PREFIX __klp_pre_unpatch_callback_ +#define __KLP_POST_UNPATCH_PREFIX __klp_post_unpatch_callback_ + +#define KLP_PRE_PATCH_PREFIX __stringify(__KLP_PRE_PATCH_PREFIX) +#define KLP_POST_PATCH_PREFIX __stringify(__KLP_POST_PATCH_PREFIX) +#define KLP_PRE_UNPATCH_PREFIX __stringify(__KLP_PRE_UNPATCH_PREFIX) +#define KLP_POST_UNPATCH_PREFIX __stringify(__KLP_POST_UNPATCH_PREFIX) + +struct klp_object; + +typedef int (*klp_pre_patch_t)(struct klp_object *obj); +typedef void (*klp_post_patch_t)(struct klp_object *obj); +typedef void (*klp_pre_unpatch_t)(struct klp_object *obj); +typedef void (*klp_post_unpatch_t)(struct klp_object *obj); + +/** + * struct klp_callbacks - pre/post live-(un)patch callback structure + * @pre_patch: executed before code patching + * @post_patch: executed after code patching + * @pre_unpatch: executed before code unpatching + * @post_unpatch: executed after code unpatching + * @post_unpatch_enabled: flag indicating if post-unpatch callback + * should run + * + * All callbacks are optional. Only the pre-patch callback, if provided, + * will be unconditionally executed. If the parent klp_object fails to + * patch for any reason, including a non-zero error status returned from + * the pre-patch callback, no further callbacks will be executed. + */ +struct klp_callbacks { + klp_pre_patch_t pre_patch; + klp_post_patch_t post_patch; + klp_pre_unpatch_t pre_unpatch; + klp_post_unpatch_t post_unpatch; + bool post_unpatch_enabled; +}; + +/* + * 'struct klp_{func,object}_ext' are compact "external" representations of + * 'struct klp_{func,object}'. They are used by objtool for livepatch + * generation. The structs are then read by the livepatch module and converted + * to the real structs before calling klp_enable_patch(). + * + * TODO make these the official API for klp_enable_patch(). That should + * simplify livepatch's interface as well as its data structure lifetime + * management. + */ +struct klp_func_ext { + const char *old_name; + void *new_func; + unsigned long sympos; +}; + +struct klp_object_ext { + const char *name; + struct klp_func_ext *funcs; + struct klp_callbacks callbacks; + unsigned int nr_funcs; +}; + +#endif /* _LINUX_LIVEPATCH_EXTERNAL_H_ */ diff --git a/tools/include/linux/string.h b/tools/include/linux/string.h index 8499f509f03e..51ad3cf4fa82 100644 --- a/tools/include/linux/string.h +++ b/tools/include/linux/string.h @@ -44,6 +44,20 @@ static inline bool strstarts(const char *str, const char *prefix) return strncmp(str, prefix, strlen(prefix)) == 0; } +/* + * Checks if a string ends with another. + */ +static inline bool str_ends_with(const char *str, const char *substr) +{ + size_t len = strlen(str); + size_t sublen = strlen(substr); + + if (sublen > len) + return false; + + return !strcmp(str + len - sublen, substr); +} + extern char * __must_check skip_spaces(const char *); extern char *strim(char *); diff --git a/tools/objtool/Build b/tools/objtool/Build index a3cdf8af6635..0b01657671d7 100644 --- a/tools/objtool/Build +++ b/tools/objtool/Build @@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ objtool-y += builtin-check.o objtool-y += elf.o objtool-y += objtool.o -objtool-$(BUILD_ORC) += orc_gen.o -objtool-$(BUILD_ORC) += orc_dump.o +objtool-$(BUILD_ORC) += orc_gen.o orc_dump.o +objtool-$(BUILD_KLP) += builtin-klp.o klp-diff.o objtool-y += libstring.o objtool-y += libctype.o diff --git a/tools/objtool/Makefile b/tools/objtool/Makefile index 958761c05b7c..48928c9bebef 100644 --- a/tools/objtool/Makefile +++ b/tools/objtool/Makefile @@ -15,13 +15,14 @@ ifeq ($(ARCH_HAS_KLP),y) HAVE_XXHASH = $(shell echo "int main() {}" | \ $(HOSTCC) -xc - -o /dev/null -lxxhash 2> /dev/null && echo y || echo n) ifeq ($(HAVE_XXHASH),y) + BUILD_KLP := y LIBXXHASH_CFLAGS := $(shell $(HOSTPKG_CONFIG) libxxhash --cflags 2>/dev/null) \ -DBUILD_KLP LIBXXHASH_LIBS := $(shell $(HOSTPKG_CONFIG) libxxhash --libs 2>/dev/null || echo -lxxhash) endif endif -export BUILD_ORC +export BUILD_ORC BUILD_KLP ifeq ($(srctree),) srctree := $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $(CURDIR))) diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c index b2c320f701f9..5c72beeaa3a7 100644 --- a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c +++ b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c @@ -88,6 +88,46 @@ s64 arch_insn_adjusted_addend(struct instruction *insn, struct reloc *reloc) return phys_to_virt(addend); } +static void scan_for_insn(struct section *sec, unsigned long offset, + unsigned long *insn_off, unsigned int *insn_len) +{ + unsigned long o = 0; + struct insn insn; + + while (1) { + + insn_decode(&insn, sec->data->d_buf + o, sec_size(sec) - o, + INSN_MODE_64); + + if (o + insn.length > offset) { + *insn_off = o; + *insn_len = insn.length; + return; + } + + o += insn.length; + } +} + +u64 arch_adjusted_addend(struct reloc *reloc) +{ + unsigned int type = reloc_type(reloc); + s64 addend = reloc_addend(reloc); + unsigned long insn_off; + unsigned int insn_len; + + if (type == R_X86_64_PLT32) + return addend + 4; + + if (type != R_X86_64_PC32 || !is_text_sec(reloc->sec->base)) + return addend; + + scan_for_insn(reloc->sec->base, reloc_offset(reloc), + &insn_off, &insn_len); + + return addend + insn_off + insn_len - reloc_offset(reloc); +} + unsigned long arch_jump_destination(struct instruction *insn) { return insn->offset + insn->len + insn->immediate; diff --git a/tools/objtool/builtin-klp.c b/tools/objtool/builtin-klp.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9b13dd1182af --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/objtool/builtin-klp.c @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +#include <subcmd/parse-options.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <objtool/builtin.h> +#include <objtool/objtool.h> +#include <objtool/klp.h> + +struct subcmd { + const char *name; + const char *description; + int (*fn)(int, const char **); +}; + +static struct subcmd subcmds[] = { + { "diff", "Generate binary diff of two object files", cmd_klp_diff, }, +}; + +static void cmd_klp_usage(void) +{ + fprintf(stderr, "usage: objtool klp <subcommand> [<options>]\n\n"); + fprintf(stderr, "Subcommands:\n"); + + for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(subcmds); i++) { + struct subcmd *cmd = &subcmds[i]; + + fprintf(stderr, " %s\t%s\n", cmd->name, cmd->description); + } + + exit(1); +} + +int cmd_klp(int argc, const char **argv) +{ + argc--; + argv++; + + if (!argc) + cmd_klp_usage(); + + if (argc) { + for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(subcmds); i++) { + struct subcmd *cmd = &subcmds[i]; + + if (!strcmp(cmd->name, argv[0])) + return cmd->fn(argc, argv); + } + } + + cmd_klp_usage(); + return 0; +} diff --git a/tools/objtool/check.c b/tools/objtool/check.c index 0f5278127f37..8d17d930d0c8 100644 --- a/tools/objtool/check.c +++ b/tools/objtool/check.c @@ -186,20 +186,6 @@ static bool is_sibling_call(struct instruction *insn) } /* - * Checks if a string ends with another. - */ -static bool str_ends_with(const char *s, const char *sub) -{ - const int slen = strlen(s); - const int sublen = strlen(sub); - - if (sublen > slen) - return 0; - - return !memcmp(s + slen - sublen, sub, sublen); -} - -/* * Checks if a function is a Rust "noreturn" one. */ static bool is_rust_noreturn(const struct symbol *func) diff --git a/tools/objtool/elf.c b/tools/objtool/elf.c index 0119b3b4c554..e1daae0630be 100644 --- a/tools/objtool/elf.c +++ b/tools/objtool/elf.c @@ -288,6 +288,18 @@ struct symbol *find_symbol_by_name(const struct elf *elf, const char *name) return NULL; } +struct symbol *find_global_symbol_by_name(const struct elf *elf, const char *name) +{ + struct symbol *sym; + + elf_hash_for_each_possible(symbol_name, sym, name_hash, str_hash(name)) { + if (!strcmp(sym->name, name) && !is_local_sym(sym)) + return sym; + } + + return NULL; +} + struct reloc *find_reloc_by_dest_range(const struct elf *elf, struct section *sec, unsigned long offset, unsigned int len) { @@ -475,6 +487,8 @@ static int elf_add_symbol(struct elf *elf, struct symbol *sym) else entry = &sym->sec->symbol_list; list_add(&sym->list, entry); + + list_add_tail(&sym->global_list, &elf->symbols); elf_hash_add(symbol, &sym->hash, sym->idx); elf_hash_add(symbol_name, &sym->name_hash, str_hash(sym->name)); @@ -531,6 +545,9 @@ static int read_symbols(struct elf *elf) ERROR_GLIBC("calloc"); return -1; } + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&elf->symbols); + for (i = 0; i < symbols_nr; i++) { sym = &elf->symbol_data[i]; @@ -639,7 +656,7 @@ static int mark_group_syms(struct elf *elf) return -1; } - list_for_each_entry(sec, &elf->sections, list) { + for_each_sec(elf, sec) { if (sec->sh.sh_type == SHT_GROUP && sec->sh.sh_link == symtab->idx) { sym = find_symbol_by_index(elf, sec->sh.sh_info); @@ -1224,6 +1241,8 @@ struct elf *elf_create_file(GElf_Ehdr *ehdr, const char *name) return NULL; } + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&elf->symbols); + if (!elf_alloc_hash(section, 1000) || !elf_alloc_hash(section_name, 1000) || !elf_alloc_hash(symbol, 10000) || diff --git a/tools/objtool/include/objtool/arch.h b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/arch.h index a4502947307a..d89f8b5ec14e 100644 --- a/tools/objtool/include/objtool/arch.h +++ b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/arch.h @@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ bool arch_callee_saved_reg(unsigned char reg); unsigned long arch_jump_destination(struct instruction *insn); s64 arch_insn_adjusted_addend(struct instruction *insn, struct reloc *reloc); +u64 arch_adjusted_addend(struct reloc *reloc); const char *arch_nop_insn(int len); const char *arch_ret_insn(int len); diff --git a/tools/objtool/include/objtool/builtin.h b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/builtin.h index cee9fc031877..bb0b25eb08ba 100644 --- a/tools/objtool/include/objtool/builtin.h +++ b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/builtin.h @@ -53,4 +53,6 @@ int objtool_run(int argc, const char **argv); int make_backup(void); +int cmd_klp(int argc, const char **argv); + #endif /* _BUILTIN_H */ diff --git a/tools/objtool/include/objtool/elf.h b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/elf.h index a1f1762f89c4..e2cd817fca52 100644 --- a/tools/objtool/include/objtool/elf.h +++ b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/elf.h @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ #include <objtool/checksum_types.h> #include <arch/elf.h> +#define SEC_NAME_LEN 1024 #define SYM_NAME_LEN 512 #define bswap_if_needed(elf, val) __bswap_if_needed(&elf->ehdr, val) @@ -53,10 +54,12 @@ struct section { bool _changed, text, rodata, noinstr, init, truncate; struct reloc *relocs; unsigned long nr_alloc_relocs; + struct section *twin; }; struct symbol { struct list_head list; + struct list_head global_list; struct rb_node node; struct elf_hash_node hash; struct elf_hash_node name_hash; @@ -83,10 +86,13 @@ struct symbol { u8 cold : 1; u8 prefix : 1; u8 debug_checksum : 1; + u8 changed : 1; + u8 included : 1; struct list_head pv_target; struct reloc *relocs; struct section *group_sec; struct checksum csum; + struct symbol *twin, *clone; }; struct reloc { @@ -104,6 +110,7 @@ struct elf { const char *name, *tmp_name; unsigned int num_files; struct list_head sections; + struct list_head symbols; unsigned long num_relocs; int symbol_bits; @@ -179,6 +186,7 @@ struct section *find_section_by_name(const struct elf *elf, const char *name); struct symbol *find_func_by_offset(struct section *sec, unsigned long offset); struct symbol *find_symbol_by_offset(struct section *sec, unsigned long offset); struct symbol *find_symbol_by_name(const struct elf *elf, const char *name); +struct symbol *find_global_symbol_by_name(const struct elf *elf, const char *name); struct symbol *find_symbol_containing(const struct section *sec, unsigned long offset); int find_symbol_hole_containing(const struct section *sec, unsigned long offset); struct reloc *find_reloc_by_dest(const struct elf *elf, struct section *sec, unsigned long offset); @@ -448,22 +456,48 @@ static inline void set_sym_next_reloc(struct reloc *reloc, struct reloc *next) #define sec_for_each_sym(sec, sym) \ list_for_each_entry(sym, &sec->symbol_list, list) +#define sec_prev_sym(sym) \ + sym->sec && sym->list.prev != &sym->sec->symbol_list ? \ + list_prev_entry(sym, list) : NULL + #define for_each_sym(elf, sym) \ - for (struct section *__sec, *__fake = (struct section *)1; \ - __fake; __fake = NULL) \ - for_each_sec(elf, __sec) \ - sec_for_each_sym(__sec, sym) + list_for_each_entry(sym, &elf->symbols, global_list) + +#define for_each_sym_continue(elf, sym) \ + list_for_each_entry_continue(sym, &elf->symbols, global_list) + +#define rsec_next_reloc(rsec, reloc) \ + reloc_idx(reloc) < sec_num_entries(rsec) - 1 ? reloc + 1 : NULL #define for_each_reloc(rsec, reloc) \ - for (int __i = 0, __fake = 1; __fake; __fake = 0) \ - for (reloc = rsec->relocs; \ - __i < sec_num_entries(rsec); \ - __i++, reloc++) + for (reloc = rsec->relocs; reloc; reloc = rsec_next_reloc(rsec, reloc)) #define for_each_reloc_from(rsec, reloc) \ - for (int __i = reloc_idx(reloc); \ - __i < sec_num_entries(rsec); \ - __i++, reloc++) + for (; reloc; reloc = rsec_next_reloc(rsec, reloc)) + +#define for_each_reloc_continue(rsec, reloc) \ + for (reloc = rsec_next_reloc(rsec, reloc); reloc; \ + reloc = rsec_next_reloc(rsec, reloc)) + +#define sym_for_each_reloc(elf, sym, reloc) \ + for (reloc = find_reloc_by_dest_range(elf, sym->sec, \ + sym->offset, sym->len); \ + reloc && reloc_offset(reloc) < sym->offset + sym->len; \ + reloc = rsec_next_reloc(sym->sec->rsec, reloc)) + +static inline struct symbol *get_func_prefix(struct symbol *func) +{ + struct symbol *prev; + + if (!is_func_sym(func)) + return NULL; + + prev = sec_prev_sym(func); + if (prev && is_prefix_func(prev)) + return prev; + + return NULL; +} #define OFFSET_STRIDE_BITS 4 #define OFFSET_STRIDE (1UL << OFFSET_STRIDE_BITS) diff --git a/tools/objtool/include/objtool/klp.h b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/klp.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..07928fac059b --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/klp.h @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ +#ifndef _OBJTOOL_KLP_H +#define _OBJTOOL_KLP_H + +/* + * __klp_objects and __klp_funcs are created by klp diff and used by the patch + * module init code to build the klp_patch, klp_object and klp_func structs + * needed by the livepatch API. + */ +#define KLP_OBJECTS_SEC "__klp_objects" +#define KLP_FUNCS_SEC "__klp_funcs" + +/* + * __klp_relocs is an intermediate section which are created by klp diff and + * converted into KLP symbols/relas by "objtool klp post-link". This is needed + * to work around the linker, which doesn't preserve SHN_LIVEPATCH or + * SHF_RELA_LIVEPATCH, nor does it support having two RELA sections for a + * single PROGBITS section. + */ +#define KLP_RELOCS_SEC "__klp_relocs" +#define KLP_STRINGS_SEC ".rodata.klp.str1.1" + +struct klp_reloc { + void *offset; + void *sym; + u32 type; +}; + +int cmd_klp_diff(int argc, const char **argv); + +#endif /* _OBJTOOL_KLP_H */ diff --git a/tools/objtool/include/objtool/objtool.h b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/objtool.h index c0dc86a78ff6..7f70b41d1b8d 100644 --- a/tools/objtool/include/objtool/objtool.h +++ b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/objtool.h @@ -39,6 +39,8 @@ struct objtool_file { struct pv_state *pv_ops; }; +char *top_level_dir(const char *file); + struct objtool_file *objtool_open_read(const char *_objname); int objtool_pv_add(struct objtool_file *file, int idx, struct symbol *func); diff --git a/tools/objtool/include/objtool/util.h b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/util.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a0180b312f73 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/objtool/include/objtool/util.h @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ +#ifndef _UTIL_H +#define _UTIL_H + +#include <objtool/warn.h> + +#define snprintf_check(str, size, format, args...) \ +({ \ + int __ret = snprintf(str, size, format, args); \ + if (__ret < 0) \ + ERROR_GLIBC("snprintf"); \ + else if (__ret >= size) \ + ERROR("snprintf() failed for '" format "'", args); \ + else \ + __ret = 0; \ + __ret; \ +}) + +#endif /* _UTIL_H */ diff --git a/tools/objtool/klp-diff.c b/tools/objtool/klp-diff.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0d69b621a26c --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/objtool/klp-diff.c @@ -0,0 +1,1646 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +#define _GNU_SOURCE /* memmem() */ +#include <subcmd/parse-options.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <libgen.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <ctype.h> + +#include <objtool/objtool.h> +#include <objtool/warn.h> +#include <objtool/arch.h> +#include <objtool/klp.h> +#include <objtool/util.h> +#include <arch/special.h> + +#include <linux/objtool_types.h> +#include <linux/livepatch_external.h> +#include <linux/stringify.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/jhash.h> + +#define sizeof_field(TYPE, MEMBER) sizeof((((TYPE *)0)->MEMBER)) + +struct elfs { + struct elf *orig, *patched, *out; + const char *modname; +}; + +struct export { + struct hlist_node hash; + char *mod, *sym; +}; + +static const char * const klp_diff_usage[] = { + "objtool klp diff [<options>] <in1.o> <in2.o> <out.o>", + NULL, +}; + +static const struct option klp_diff_options[] = { + OPT_END(), +}; + +static DEFINE_HASHTABLE(exports, 15); + +static inline u32 str_hash(const char *str) +{ + return jhash(str, strlen(str), 0); +} + +static int read_exports(void) +{ + const char *symvers = "Module.symvers"; + char line[1024], *path = NULL; + unsigned int line_num = 1; + FILE *file; + + file = fopen(symvers, "r"); + if (!file) { + path = top_level_dir(symvers); + if (!path) { + ERROR("can't open '%s', \"objtool diff\" should be run from the kernel tree", symvers); + return -1; + } + + file = fopen(path, "r"); + if (!file) { + ERROR_GLIBC("fopen"); + return -1; + } + } + + while (fgets(line, 1024, file)) { + char *sym, *mod, *type; + struct export *export; + + sym = strchr(line, '\t'); + if (!sym) { + ERROR("malformed Module.symvers (sym) at line %d", line_num); + return -1; + } + + *sym++ = '\0'; + + mod = strchr(sym, '\t'); + if (!mod) { + ERROR("malformed Module.symvers (mod) at line %d", line_num); + return -1; + } + + *mod++ = '\0'; + + type = strchr(mod, '\t'); + if (!type) { + ERROR("malformed Module.symvers (type) at line %d", line_num); + return -1; + } + + *type++ = '\0'; + + if (*sym == '\0' || *mod == '\0') { + ERROR("malformed Module.symvers at line %d", line_num); + return -1; + } + + export = calloc(1, sizeof(*export)); + if (!export) { + ERROR_GLIBC("calloc"); + return -1; + } + + export->mod = strdup(mod); + if (!export->mod) { + ERROR_GLIBC("strdup"); + return -1; + } + + export->sym = strdup(sym); + if (!export->sym) { + ERROR_GLIBC("strdup"); + return -1; + } + + hash_add(exports, &export->hash, str_hash(sym)); + } + + free(path); + fclose(file); + + return 0; +} + +static int read_sym_checksums(struct elf *elf) +{ + struct section *sec; + + sec = find_section_by_name(elf, ".discard.sym_checksum"); + if (!sec) { + ERROR("'%s' missing .discard.sym_checksum section, file not processed by 'objtool --checksum'?", + elf->name); + return -1; + } + + if (!sec->rsec) { + ERROR("missing reloc section for .discard.sym_checksum"); + return -1; + } + + if (sec_size(sec) % sizeof(struct sym_checksum)) { + ERROR("struct sym_checksum size mismatch"); + return -1; + } + + for (int i = 0; i < sec_size(sec) / sizeof(struct sym_checksum); i++) { + struct sym_checksum *sym_checksum; + struct reloc *reloc; + struct symbol *sym; + + sym_checksum = (struct sym_checksum *)sec->data->d_buf + i; + + reloc = find_reloc_by_dest(elf, sec, i * sizeof(*sym_checksum)); + if (!reloc) { + ERROR("can't find reloc for sym_checksum[%d]", i); + return -1; + } + + sym = reloc->sym; + + if (is_sec_sym(sym)) { + ERROR("not sure how to handle section %s", sym->name); + return -1; + } + + if (is_func_sym(sym)) + sym->csum.checksum = sym_checksum->checksum; + } |
