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authorWeiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>2026-09-15 01:02:07 +0800
committerAndrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>2026-09-17 15:00:17 -0700
commit50e80e2bb5e2be8515205b9c496b9640ddefa434 (patch)
tree64e3464f7df0f2dfe541d80a9a812c7e81e3541e /kernel
parent70504de0bb627848667207bec7ccfd647deb8814 (diff)
bpf: Skip unsettled links in link iterator
bpf_link_prime() inserts a link into link_idr before anon_inode_getfile() succeeds and before bpf_link_settle() publishes the ID in link->id. bpf_link_by_id() treats such an ID-zero link as unsettled, but the link iterator takes a reference without this check. If anon_inode_getfile() then fails, the creator removes the ID and frees its still-private link directly. The iterator is left with a dangling reference and its next bpf_link_put() accesses freed memory. Treat ID-zero entries as transient in bpf_link_get_curr_or_next(), just as bpf_link_by_id() does. BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in bpf_link_put Write of size 8 by task exp/384 Call Trace: bpf_link_put kernel/bpf/syscall.c:3372 bpf_link_seq_next kernel/bpf/link_iter.c:33 bpf_seq_read kernel/bpf/bpf_iter.c:158 vfs_read fs/read_write.c:572 ksys_read fs/read_write.c:716 do_syscall_64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:84 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:121 Kernel panic - not syncing: KASAN: panic_on_warn set ... Fixes: 9f8836127308 ("bpf: Add bpf_link iterator") Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu> Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260914170206.170723-2-bestswngs@gmail.com
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel')
-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/syscall.c5
1 files changed, 4 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
index 853b47f81384..244a939b9d2d 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
@@ -6042,7 +6042,10 @@ struct bpf_link *bpf_link_get_curr_or_next(u32 *id)
again:
link = idr_get_next(&link_idr, id);
if (link) {
- link = bpf_link_inc_not_zero(link);
+ if (link->id)
+ link = bpf_link_inc_not_zero(link);
+ else
+ link = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
if (IS_ERR(link)) {
(*id)++;
goto again;