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authorCen Zhang (Microsoft) <cenzhang@linux.microsoft.com>2026-10-12 19:51:49 -0400
committerThomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>2026-10-23 21:35:02 +0200
commit8ccd731b63a0183ca2b0e18f3ca15864b3f37eda (patch)
treedbed463051022ac938ab9d26c11843e88df58394 /kernel/time
parente7cad586d73276cbd4466de81b2092287d7475c0 (diff)
posix-cpu-timers: Fix pid refcount leak in do_cpu_nanosleep() signal path
do_cpu_nanosleep() sleeps on a temporary k_itimer whose reference on the target's struct pid is taken by posix_cpu_timer_create() and dropped by posix_cpu_timer_del(). When a signal ends the sleep, the timer is disarmed with posix_cpu_timer_set(), but posix_cpu_timer_del() is only called for a result of 0 or TIMER_RETRY. If the target thread or process has exited in the meantime, timer_lock_sighand() finds no task, posix_cpu_timer_set() returns -ESRCH and the pid reference is leaked. An unprivileged user can trigger this: sleep on the CPU clock of a thread, let that thread exit, then signal the sleeper. Each round leaks one struct pid. Repeating it exhausts unreclaimable slab memory within minutes: Out of memory: Killed process 150 (poc) total-vm:789292kB, anon-rss:484kB Kernel panic - not syncing: System is deadlocked on memory Fix this by also calling posix_cpu_timer_del() on -ESRCH. With the target gone, the deletion is safe. It finds no task either and only drops the pid reference. Fixes: e26d70d271ee ("posix-timers: Cleanup reaped target handling") Reported-by: AutonomousCodeSecurity@microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Cen Zhang (Microsoft) <cenzhang@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20261012235149.66531-1-cenzhang@linux.microsoft.com
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/time')
-rw-r--r--kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c4
1 files changed, 2 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c b/kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c
index 0bf4fcd969c8..65cc612046d1 100644
--- a/kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c
+++ b/kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c
@@ -1600,8 +1600,8 @@ static int do_cpu_nanosleep(const clockid_t which_clock, int flags,
*/
expires = cpu_timer_getexpires(&timer.it.cpu);
error = posix_cpu_timer_set(&timer, 0, &zero_it, &it);
- if (!error) {
- /* Timer is now unarmed, deletion can not fail. */
+ if (error != TIMER_RETRY) {
+ /* Unarmed or target gone (-ESRCH), deletion can not fail. */
posix_cpu_timer_del(&timer);
} else {
while (error == TIMER_RETRY) {