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authorThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>2014-06-22 12:06:40 +0200
committerThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>2014-06-23 11:22:35 +0200
commit5cee964597260237dd2cabb3ec22bba0da24b25d (patch)
treef548efb4181a4cffb026adf43178e65330533e87 /kernel/time/timer.c
parent58394271c610e9c65dd0165a1c1f6dec75dc5f3e (diff)
time/timers: Move all time(r) related files into kernel/time
Except for Kconfig.HZ. That needs a separate treatment. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/time/timer.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/time/timer.c1734
1 files changed, 1734 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/time/timer.c b/kernel/time/timer.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3bb01a323b2a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/time/timer.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1734 @@
+/*
+ * linux/kernel/timer.c
+ *
+ * Kernel internal timers
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * 1997-01-28 Modified by Finn Arne Gangstad to make timers scale better.
+ *
+ * 1997-09-10 Updated NTP code according to technical memorandum Jan '96
+ * "A Kernel Model for Precision Timekeeping" by Dave Mills
+ * 1998-12-24 Fixed a xtime SMP race (we need the xtime_lock rw spinlock to
+ * serialize accesses to xtime/lost_ticks).
+ * Copyright (C) 1998 Andrea Arcangeli
+ * 1999-03-10 Improved NTP compatibility by Ulrich Windl
+ * 2002-05-31 Move sys_sysinfo here and make its locking sane, Robert Love
+ * 2000-10-05 Implemented scalable SMP per-CPU timer handling.
+ * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Ingo Molnar
+ * Designed by David S. Miller, Alexey Kuznetsov and Ingo Molnar
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/swap.h>
+#include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/thread_info.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/posix-timers.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/tick.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
+#include <linux/irq_work.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/compat.h>
+
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+#include <asm/div64.h>
+#include <asm/timex.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+#include <trace/events/timer.h>
+
+__visible u64 jiffies_64 __cacheline_aligned_in_smp = INITIAL_JIFFIES;
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(jiffies_64);
+
+/*
+ * per-CPU timer vector definitions:
+ */
+#define TVN_BITS (CONFIG_BASE_SMALL ? 4 : 6)
+#define TVR_BITS (CONFIG_BASE_SMALL ? 6 : 8)
+#define TVN_SIZE (1 << TVN_BITS)
+#define TVR_SIZE (1 << TVR_BITS)
+#define TVN_MASK (TVN_SIZE - 1)
+#define TVR_MASK (TVR_SIZE - 1)
+#define MAX_TVAL ((unsigned long)((1ULL << (TVR_BITS + 4*TVN_BITS)) - 1))
+
+struct tvec {
+ struct list_head vec[TVN_SIZE];
+};
+
+struct tvec_root {
+ struct list_head vec[TVR_SIZE];
+};
+
+struct tvec_base {
+ spinlock_t lock;
+ struct timer_list *running_timer;
+ unsigned long timer_jiffies;
+ unsigned long next_timer;
+ unsigned long active_timers;
+ unsigned long all_timers;
+ struct tvec_root tv1;
+ struct tvec tv2;
+ struct tvec tv3;
+ struct tvec tv4;
+ struct tvec tv5;
+} ____cacheline_aligned;
+
+struct tvec_base boot_tvec_bases;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_tvec_bases);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tvec_base *, tvec_bases) = &boot_tvec_bases;
+
+/* Functions below help us manage 'deferrable' flag */
+static inline unsigned int tbase_get_deferrable(struct tvec_base *base)
+{
+ return ((unsigned int)(unsigned long)base & TIMER_DEFERRABLE);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int tbase_get_irqsafe(struct tvec_base *base)
+{
+ return ((unsigned int)(unsigned long)base & TIMER_IRQSAFE);
+}
+
+static inline struct tvec_base *tbase_get_base(struct tvec_base *base)
+{
+ return ((struct tvec_base *)((unsigned long)base & ~TIMER_FLAG_MASK));
+}
+
+static inline void
+timer_set_base(struct timer_list *timer, struct tvec_base *new_base)
+{
+ unsigned long flags = (unsigned long)timer->base & TIMER_FLAG_MASK;
+
+ timer->base = (struct tvec_base *)((unsigned long)(new_base) | flags);
+}
+
+static unsigned long round_jiffies_common(unsigned long j, int cpu,
+ bool force_up)
+{
+ int rem;
+ unsigned long original = j;
+
+ /*
+ * We don't want all cpus firing their timers at once hitting the
+ * same lock or cachelines, so we skew each extra cpu with an extra
+ * 3 jiffies. This 3 jiffies came originally from the mm/ code which
+ * already did this.
+ * The skew is done by adding 3*cpunr, then round, then subtract this
+ * extra offset again.
+ */
+ j += cpu * 3;
+
+ rem = j % HZ;
+
+ /*
+ * If the target jiffie is just after a whole second (which can happen
+ * due to delays of the timer irq, long irq off times etc etc) then
+ * we should round down to the whole second, not up. Use 1/4th second
+ * as cutoff for this rounding as an extreme upper bound for this.
+ * But never round down if @force_up is set.
+ */
+ if (rem < HZ/4 && !force_up) /* round down */
+ j = j - rem;
+ else /* round up */
+ j = j - rem + HZ;
+
+ /* now that we have rounded, subtract the extra skew again */
+ j -= cpu * 3;
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure j is still in the future. Otherwise return the
+ * unmodified value.
+ */
+ return time_is_after_jiffies(j) ? j : original;
+}
+
+/**
+ * __round_jiffies - function to round jiffies to a full second
+ * @j: the time in (absolute) jiffies that should be rounded
+ * @cpu: the processor number on which the timeout will happen
+ *
+ * __round_jiffies() rounds an absolute time in the future (in jiffies)
+ * up or down to (approximately) full seconds. This is useful for timers
+ * for which the exact time they fire does not matter too much, as long as
+ * they fire approximately every X seconds.
+ *
+ * By rounding these timers to whole seconds, all such timers will fire
+ * at the same time, rather than at various times spread out. The goal
+ * of this is to have the CPU wake up less, which saves power.
+ *
+ * The exact rounding is skewed for each processor to avoid all
+ * processors firing at the exact same time, which could lead
+ * to lock contention or spurious cache line bouncing.
+ *
+ * The return value is the rounded version of the @j parameter.
+ */
+unsigned long __round_jiffies(unsigned long j, int cpu)
+{
+ return round_jiffies_common(j, cpu, false);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__round_jiffies);
+
+/**
+ * __round_jiffies_relative - function to round jiffies to a full second
+ * @j: the time in (relative) jiffies that should be rounded
+ * @cpu: the processor number on which the timeout will happen
+ *
+ * __round_jiffies_relative() rounds a time delta in the future (in jiffies)
+ * up or down to (approximately) full seconds. This is useful for timers
+ * for which the exact time they fire does not matter too much, as long as
+ * they fire approximately every X seconds.
+ *
+ * By rounding these timers to whole seconds, all such timers will fire
+ * at the same time, rather than at various times spread out. The goal
+ * of this is to have the CPU wake up less, which saves power.
+ *
+ * The exact rounding is skewed for each processor to avoid all
+ * processors firing at the exact same time, which could lead
+ * to lock contention or spurious cache line bouncing.
+ *
+ * The return value is the rounded version of the @j parameter.
+ */
+unsigned long __round_jiffies_relative(unsigned long j, int cpu)
+{
+ unsigned long j0 = jiffies;
+
+ /* Use j0 because jiffies might change while we run */
+ return round_jiffies_common(j + j0, cpu, false) - j0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__round_jiffies_relative);
+
+/**
+ * round_jiffies - function to round jiffies to a full second
+ * @j: the time in (absolute) jiffies that should be rounded
+ *
+ * round_jiffies() rounds an absolute time in the future (in jiffies)
+ * up or down to (approximately) full seconds. This is useful for timers
+ * for which the exact time they fire does not matter too much, as long as
+ * they fire approximately every X seconds.
+ *
+ * By rounding these timers to whole seconds, all such timers will fire
+ * at the same time, rather than at various times spread out. The goal
+ * of this is to have the CPU wake up less, which saves power.
+ *
+ * The return value is the rounded version of the @j parameter.
+ */
+unsigned long round_jiffies(unsigned long j)
+{
+ return round_jiffies_common(j, raw_smp_processor_id(), false);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(round_jiffies);
+
+/**
+ * round_jiffies_relative - function to round jiffies to a full second
+ * @j: the time in (relative) jiffies that should be rounded
+ *
+ * round_jiffies_relative() rounds a time delta in the future (in jiffies)
+ * up or down to (approximately) full seconds. This is useful for timers
+ * for which the exact time they fire does not matter too much, as long as
+ * they fire approximately every X seconds.
+ *
+ * By rounding these timers to whole seconds, all such timers will fire
+ * at the same time, rather than at various times spread out. The goal
+ * of this is to have the CPU wake up less, which saves power.
+ *
+ * The return value is the rounded version of the @j parameter.
+ */
+unsigned long round_jiffies_relative(unsigned long j)
+{
+ return __round_jiffies_relative(j, raw_smp_processor_id());
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(round_jiffies_relative);
+
+/**
+ * __round_jiffies_up - function to round jiffies up to a full second
+ * @j: the time in (absolute) jiffies that should be rounded
+ * @cpu: the processor number on which the timeout will happen
+ *
+ * This is the same as __round_jiffies() except that it will never
+ * round down. This is useful for timeouts for which the exact time
+ * of firing does not matter too much, as long as they don't fire too
+ * early.
+ */
+unsigned long __round_jiffies_up(unsigned long j, int cpu)
+{
+ return round_jiffies_common(j, cpu, true);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__round_jiffies_up);
+
+/**
+ * __round_jiffies_up_relative - function to round jiffies up to a full second
+ * @j: the time in (relative) jiffies that should be rounded
+ * @cpu: the processor number on which the timeout will happen
+ *
+ * This is the same as __round_jiffies_relative() except that it will never
+ * round down. This is useful for timeouts for which the exact time
+ * of firing does not matter too much, as long as they don't fire too
+ * early.
+ */
+unsigned long __round_jiffies_up_relative(unsigned long j, int cpu)
+{
+ unsigned long j0 = jiffies;
+
+ /* Use j0 because jiffies might change while we run */
+ return round_jiffies_common(j + j0, cpu, true) - j0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__round_jiffies_up_relative);
+
+/**
+ * round_jiffies_up - function to round jiffies up to a full second
+ * @j: the time in (absolute) jiffies that should be rounded
+ *
+ * This is the same as round_jiffies() except that it will never
+ * round down. This is useful for timeouts for which the exact time
+ * of firing does not matter too much, as long as they don't fire too
+ * early.
+ */
+unsigned long round_jiffies_up(unsigned long j)
+{
+ return round_jiffies_common(j, raw_smp_processor_id(), true);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(round_jiffies_up);
+
+/**
+ * round_jiffies_up_relative - function to round jiffies up to a full second
+ * @j: the time in (relative) jiffies that should be rounded
+ *
+ * This is the same as round_jiffies_relative() except that it will never
+ * round down. This is useful for timeouts for which the exact time
+ * of firing does not matter too much, as long as they don't fire too
+ * early.
+ */
+unsigned long round_jiffies_up_relative(unsigned long j)
+{
+ return __round_jiffies_up_relative(j, raw_smp_processor_id());
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(round_jiffies_up_relative);
+
+/**
+ * set_timer_slack - set the allowed slack for a timer
+ * @timer: the timer to be modified
+ * @slack_hz: the amount of time (in jiffies) allowed for rounding
+ *
+ * Set the amount of time, in jiffies, that a certain timer has
+ * in terms of slack. By setting this value, the timer subsystem
+ * will schedule the actual timer somewhere between
+ * the time mod_timer() asks for, and that time plus the slack.
+ *
+ * By setting the slack to -1, a percentage of the delay is used
+ * instead.
+ */
+void set_timer_slack(struct timer_list *timer, int slack_hz)
+{
+ timer->slack = slack_hz;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(set_timer_slack);
+
+/*
+ * If the list is empty, catch up ->timer_jiffies to the current time.
+ * The caller must hold the tvec_base lock. Returns true if the list
+ * was empty and therefore ->timer_jiffies was updated.
+ */
+static bool catchup_timer_jiffies(struct tvec_base *base)
+{
+ if (!base->all_timers) {
+ base->timer_jiffies = jiffies;
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+static void
+__internal_add_timer(struct tvec_base *base, struct timer_list *timer)
+{
+ unsigned long expires = timer->expires;
+ unsigned long idx = expires - base->timer_jiffies;
+ struct list_head *vec;
+
+ if (idx < TVR_SIZE) {
+ int i = expires & TVR_MASK;
+ vec = base->tv1.vec + i;
+ } else if (idx < 1 << (TVR_BITS + TVN_BITS)) {
+ int i = (expires >> TVR_BITS) & TVN_MASK;
+ vec = base->tv2.vec + i;
+ } else if (idx < 1 << (TVR_BITS + 2 * TVN_BITS)) {
+ int i = (expires >> (TVR_BITS + TVN_BITS)) & TVN_MASK;
+ vec = base->tv3.vec + i;
+ } else if (idx < 1 << (TVR_BITS + 3 * TVN_BITS)) {
+ int i = (expires >> (TVR_BITS + 2 * TVN_BITS)) & TVN_MASK;
+ vec = base->tv4.vec + i;
+ } else if ((signed long) idx < 0) {
+ /*
+ * Can happen if you add a timer with expires == jiffies,
+ * or you set a timer to go off in the past
+ */
+ vec = base->tv1.vec + (base->timer_jiffies & TVR_MASK);
+ } else {
+ int i;
+ /* If the timeout is larger than MAX_TVAL (on 64-bit
+ * architectures or with CONFIG_BASE_SMALL=1) then we
+ * use the maximum timeout.
+ */
+ if (idx > MAX_TVAL) {
+ idx = MAX_TVAL;
+ expires = idx + base->timer_jiffies;
+ }
+ i = (expires >> (TVR_BITS + 3 * TVN_BITS)) & TVN_MASK;
+ vec = base->tv5.vec + i;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Timers are FIFO:
+ */
+ list_add_tail(&timer->entry, vec);
+}
+
+static void internal_add_timer(struct tvec_base *base, struct timer_list *timer)
+{
+ (void)catchup_timer_jiffies(base);
+ __internal_add_timer(base, timer);
+ /*
+ * Update base->active_timers and base->next_timer
+ */
+ if (!tbase_get_deferrable(timer->base)) {
+ if (!base->active_timers++ ||
+ time_before(timer->expires, base->next_timer))
+ base->next_timer = timer->expires;
+ }
+ base->all_timers++;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TIMER_STATS
+void __timer_stats_timer_set_start_info(struct timer_list *timer, void *addr)
+{
+ if (timer->start_site)
+ return;
+
+ timer->start_site = addr;
+ memcpy(timer->start_comm, current->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
+ timer->start_pid = current->pid;
+}
+
+static void timer_stats_account_timer(struct timer_list *timer)
+{
+ unsigned int flag = 0;
+
+ if (likely(!timer->start_site))
+ return;
+ if (unlikely(tbase_get_deferrable(timer->base)))
+ flag |= TIMER_STATS_FLAG_DEFERRABLE;
+
+ timer_stats_update_stats(timer, timer->start_pid, timer->start_site,
+ timer->function, timer->start_comm, flag);
+}
+
+#else
+static void timer_stats_account_timer(struct timer_list *timer) {}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_TIMERS
+
+static struct debug_obj_descr timer_debug_descr;
+
+static void *timer_debug_hint(void *addr)
+{
+ return ((struct timer_list *) addr)->function;
+}
+
+/*
+ * fixup_init is called when:
+ * - an active object is initialized
+ */
+static int timer_fixup_init(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
+{
+ struct timer_list *timer = addr;
+
+ switch (state) {
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
+ del_timer_sync(timer);
+ debug_object_init(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
+ return 1;
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Stub timer callback for improperly used timers. */
+static void stub_timer(unsigned long data)
+{
+ WARN_ON(1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * fixup_activate is called when:
+ * - an active object is activated
+ * - an unknown object is activated (might be a statically initialized object)
+ */
+static int timer_fixup_activate(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
+{
+ struct timer_list *timer = addr;
+
+ switch (state) {
+
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_NOTAVAILABLE:
+ /*
+ * This is not really a fixup. The timer was
+ * statically initialized. We just make sure that it
+ * is tracked in the object tracker.
+ */
+ if (timer->entry.next == NULL &&
+ timer->entry.prev == TIMER_ENTRY_STATIC) {
+ debug_object_init(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
+ debug_object_activate(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ setup_timer(timer, stub_timer, 0);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
+ WARN_ON(1);
+
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * fixup_free is called when:
+ * - an active object is freed
+ */
+static int timer_fixup_free(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
+{
+ struct timer_list *timer = addr;
+
+ switch (state) {
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_ACTIVE:
+ del_timer_sync(timer);
+ debug_object_free(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
+ return 1;
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * fixup_assert_init is called when:
+ * - an untracked/uninit-ed object is found
+ */
+static int timer_fixup_assert_init(void *addr, enum debug_obj_state state)
+{
+ struct timer_list *timer = addr;
+
+ switch (state) {
+ case ODEBUG_STATE_NOTAVAILABLE:
+ if (timer->entry.prev == TIMER_ENTRY_STATIC) {
+ /*
+ * This is not really a fixup. The timer was
+ * statically initialized. We just make sure that it
+ * is tracked in the object tracker.
+ */
+ debug_object_init(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ setup_timer(timer, stub_timer, 0);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static struct debug_obj_descr timer_debug_descr = {
+ .name = "timer_list",
+ .debug_hint = timer_debug_hint,
+ .fixup_init = timer_fixup_init,
+ .fixup_activate = timer_fixup_activate,
+ .fixup_free = timer_fixup_free,
+ .fixup_assert_init = timer_fixup_assert_init,
+};
+
+static inline void debug_timer_init(struct timer_list *timer)
+{
+ debug_object_init(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
+}
+
+static inline void debug_timer_activate(struct timer_list *timer)
+{
+ debug_object_activate(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
+}
+
+static inline void debug_timer_deactivate(struct timer_list *timer)
+{
+ debug_object_deactivate(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
+}
+
+static inline void debug_timer_free(struct timer_list *timer)
+{
+ debug_object_free(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
+}
+
+static inline void debug_timer_assert_init(struct timer_list *timer)
+{
+ debug_object_assert_init(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
+}
+
+static void do_init_timer(struct timer_list *timer, unsigned int flags,
+ const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key);
+
+void init_timer_on_stack_key(struct timer_list *timer, unsigned int flags,
+ const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key)
+{
+ debug_object_init_on_stack(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
+ do_init_timer(timer, flags, name, key);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(init_timer_on_stack_key);
+
+void destroy_timer_on_stack(struct timer_list *timer)
+{
+ debug_object_free(timer, &timer_debug_descr);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(destroy_timer_on_stack);
+
+#else
+static inline void debug_timer_init(struct timer_list *timer) { }
+static inline void debug_timer_activate(struct timer_list *timer) { }
+static inline void debug_timer_deactivate(struct timer_list *timer) { }
+static inline void debug_timer_assert_init(struct timer_list *timer) { }
+#endif
+
+static inline void debug_init(struct timer_list *timer)
+{
+ debug_timer_init(timer);
+ trace_timer_init(timer);
+}
+
+static inline void
+debug_activate(struct timer_list *timer, unsigned long expires)
+{
+ debug_timer_activate(timer);
+ trace_timer_start(timer, expires);
+}
+
+static inline void debug_deactivate(struct timer_list *timer)
+{
+ debug_timer_deactivate(timer);
+ trace_timer_cancel(timer);
+}
+
+static inline void debug_assert_init(struct timer_list *timer)
+{
+ debug_timer_assert_init(timer);
+}
+
+static void do_init_timer(struct timer_list *timer, unsigned int flags,
+ const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key)
+{
+ struct tvec_base *base = __raw_get_cpu_var(tvec_bases);
+
+ timer->entry.next = NULL;
+ timer->base = (void *)((unsigned long)base | flags);
+ timer->slack = -1;
+#ifdef CONFIG_TIMER_STATS
+ timer->start_site = NULL;
+ timer->start_pid = -1;
+ memset(timer->start_comm, 0, TASK_COMM_LEN);
+#endif
+ lockdep_init_map(&timer->lockdep_map, name, key, 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * init_timer_key - initialize a timer
+ * @timer: the timer to be initialized
+ * @flags: timer flags
+ * @name: name of the timer
+ * @key: lockdep class key of the fake lock used for tracking timer
+ * sync lock dependencies
+ *
+ * init_timer_key() must be done to a timer prior calling *any* of the
+ * other timer functions.
+ */
+void init_timer_key(struct timer_list *timer, unsigned int flags,
+ const char *name, struct lock_class_key *key)
+{
+ debug_init(timer);
+ do_init_timer(timer, flags, name, key);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(init_timer_key);
+
+static inline void detach_timer(struct timer_list *timer, bool clear_pending)
+{
+ struct list_head *entry = &timer->entry;
+
+ debug_deactivate(timer);
+
+ __list_del(entry->prev, entry->next);
+ if (clear_pending)
+ entry->next = NULL;
+ entry->prev = LIST_POISON2;
+}
+
+static inline void
+detach_expired_timer(struct timer_list *timer, struct tvec_base *base)
+{
+ detach_timer(timer, true);
+ if (!tbase_get_deferrable(timer->base))
+ base->active_timers--;
+ base->all_timers--;
+ (void)catchup_timer_jiffies(base);
+}
+
+static int detach_if_pending(struct timer_list *timer, struct tvec_base *base,
+ bool clear_pending)
+{
+ if (!timer_pending(timer))
+ return 0;
+
+ detach_timer(timer, clear_pending);
+ if (!tbase_get_deferrable(timer->base)) {
+ base->active_timers--;
+ if (timer->expires == base->next_timer)
+ base->next_timer = base->timer_jiffies;
+ }
+ base->all_timers--;
+ (void)catchup_timer_jiffies(base);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We are using hashed locking: holding per_cpu(tvec_bases).lock
+ * means that all timers which are tied to this base via timer->base are
+ * locked, and the base itself is locked too.
+ *
+ * So __run_timers/migrate_timers can safely modify all timers which could
+ * be found on ->tvX lists.
+ *
+ * When the timer's base is locked, and the timer removed from list, it is
+ * possible to set timer->base = NULL and drop the lock: the timer remains
+ * locked.
+ */
+static struct tvec_base *lock_timer_base(struct timer_list *timer,
+ unsigned long *flags)
+ __acquires(timer->base->lock)
+{
+ struct tvec_base *base;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ struct tvec_base *prelock_base = timer->base;
+ base = tbase_get_base(prelock_base);
+ if (likely(base != NULL)) {
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, *flags);
+ if (likely(prelock_base == timer->base))
+ return base;
+ /* The timer has migrated to another CPU */
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, *flags);
+ }
+ cpu_relax();
+ }
+}
+
+static inline int
+__mod_timer(struct timer_list *timer, unsigned long expires,
+ bool pending_only, int pinned)
+{
+ struct tvec_base *base, *new_base;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int ret = 0 , cpu;
+
+ timer_stats_timer_set_start_info(timer);
+ BUG_ON(!timer->function);
+
+ base = lock_timer_base(timer, &flags);
+
+ ret = detach_if_pending(timer, base, false);
+ if (!ret && pending_only)
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ debug_activate(timer, expires);
+
+ cpu = get_nohz_timer_target(pinned);
+ new_base = per_cpu(tvec_bases, cpu);
+
+ if (base != new_base) {
+ /*
+ * We are trying to schedule the timer on the local CPU.
+ * However we can't change timer's base while it is running,
+ * otherwise del_timer_sync() can't detect that the timer's
+ * handler yet has not finished. This also guarantees that
+ * the timer is serialized wrt itself.
+ */
+ if (likely(base->running_timer != timer)) {
+ /* See the comment in lock_timer_base() */
+ timer_set_base(timer, NULL);
+ spin_unlock(&base->lock);
+ base = new_base;
+ spin_lock(&base->lock);
+ timer_set_base(timer, base);
+ }
+ }
+
+ timer->expires = expires;
+ internal_add_timer(base, timer);
+
+out_unlock:
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * mod_timer_pending - modify a pending timer's timeout
+ * @timer: the pending timer to be modified
+ * @expires: new timeout in jiffies
+ *
+ * mod_timer_pending() is the same for pending timers as mod_timer(),
+ * but will not re-activate and modify already deleted timers.
+ *
+ * It is useful for unserialized use of timers.
+ */
+int mod_timer_pending(struct timer_list *timer, unsigned long expires)
+{
+ return __mod_timer(timer, expires, true, TIMER_NOT_PINNED);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mod_timer_pending);
+
+/*
+ * Decide where to put the timer while taking the slack into account
+ *
+ * Algorithm:
+ * 1) calculate the maximum (absolute) time
+ * 2) calculate the highest bit where the expires and new max are different
+ * 3) use this bit to make a mask
+ * 4) use the bitmask to round down the maximum time, so that all last
+ * bits are zeros
+ */
+static inline
+unsigned long apply_slack(struct timer_list *timer, unsigned long expires)
+{
+ unsigned long expires_limit, mask;
+ int bit;
+
+ if (timer->slack >= 0) {
+ expires_limit = expires + timer->slack;
+ } else {
+ long delta = expires - jiffies;
+
+ if (delta < 256)
+ return expires;
+
+ expires_limit = expires + delta / 256;
+ }
+ mask = expires ^ expires_limit;
+ if (mask == 0)
+ return expires;
+
+ bit = find_last_bit(&mask, BITS_PER_LONG);
+
+ mask = (1UL << bit) - 1;
+
+ expires_limit = expires_limit & ~(mask);
+
+ return expires_limit;
+}
+
+/**
+ * mod_timer - modify a timer's timeout
+ * @timer: the timer to be modified
+ * @expires: new timeout in jiffies
+ *
+ * mod_timer() is a more efficient way to update the expire field of an
+ * active timer (if the timer is inactive it will be activated)
+ *
+ * mod_timer(timer, expires) is equivalent to:
+ *
+ * del_timer(timer); timer->expires = expires; add_timer(timer);
+ *
+ * Note that if there are multiple unserialized concurrent users of the
+ * same timer, then mod_timer() is the only safe way to modify the timeout,
+ * since add_timer() cannot modify an already running timer.
+ *
+ * The function returns whether it has modified a pending timer or not.
+ * (ie. mod_timer() of an inactive timer returns 0, mod_timer() of an
+ * active timer returns 1.)
+ */
+int mod_timer(struct timer_list *timer, unsigned long expires)
+{
+ expires = apply_slack(timer, expires);
+
+ /*
+ * This is a common optimization triggered by the
+ * networking code - if the timer is re-modified
+ * to be the same thing then just return:
+ */
+ if (timer_pending(timer) && timer->expires == expires)
+ return 1;
+
+ return __mod_timer(timer, expires, false, TIMER_NOT_PINNED);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mod_timer);
+
+/**
+ * mod_timer_pinned - modify a timer's timeout
+ * @timer: the timer to be modified
+ * @expires: new timeout in jiffies
+ *
+ * mod_timer_pinned() is a way to update the expire field of an
+ * active timer (if the timer is inactive it will be activated)
+ * and to ensure that the timer is scheduled on the current CPU.
+ *
+ * Note that this does not prevent the timer from being migrated
+ * when the current CPU goes offline. If this is a problem for
+ * you, use CPU-hotplug notifiers to handle it correctly, for
+ * example, cancelling the timer when the corresponding CPU goes
+ * offline.
+ *
+ * mod_timer_pinned(timer, expires) is equivalent to:
+ *
+ * del_timer(timer); timer->expires = expires; add_timer(timer);
+ */
+int mod_timer_pinned(struct timer_list *timer, unsigned long expires)
+{
+ if (timer->expires == expires && timer_pending(timer))
+ return 1;
+
+ return __mod_timer(timer, expires, false, TIMER_PINNED);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(mod_timer_pinned);
+
+/**
+ * add_timer - start a timer
+ * @timer: the timer to be added
+ *
+ * The kernel will do a ->function(->data) callback from the
+ * timer interrupt at the ->expires point in the future. The
+ * current time is 'jiffies'.
+ *
+ * The timer's ->expires, ->function (and if the handler uses it, ->data)
+ * fields must be set prior calling this function.
+ *
+ * Timers with an ->expires field in the past will be executed in the next
+ * timer tick.
+ */
+void add_timer(struct timer_list *timer)
+{
+ BUG_ON(timer_pending(timer));
+ mod_timer(timer, timer->expires);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(add_timer);
+
+/**
+ * add_timer_on - start a timer on a particular CPU
+ * @timer: the timer to be added
+ * @cpu: the CPU to start it on
+ *
+ * This is not very scalable on SMP. Double adds are not possible.
+ */
+void add_timer_on(struct timer_list *timer, int cpu)
+{
+ struct tvec_base *base = per_cpu(tvec_bases, cpu);
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ timer_stats_timer_set_start_info(timer);
+ BUG_ON(timer_pending(timer) || !timer->function);
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&base->lock, flags);
+ timer_set_base(timer, base);
+ debug_activate(timer, timer->expires);
+ internal_add_timer(base, timer);
+ /*
+ * Check whether the other CPU is in dynticks mode and needs
+ * to be triggered to reevaluate the timer wheel.
+ * We are protected against the other CPU fiddling
+ * with the timer by holding the timer base lock. This also
+ * makes sure that a CPU on the way to stop its tick can not
+ * evaluate the timer wheel.
+ *
+ * Spare the IPI for deferrable timers on idle targets though.
+ * The next busy ticks will take care of it. Except full dynticks
+ * require special care against races with idle_cpu(), lets deal
+ * with that later.
+ */
+ if (!tbase_get_deferrable(timer->base) || tick_nohz_full_cpu(cpu))
+ wake_up_nohz_cpu(cpu);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_timer_on);
+
+/**
+ * del_timer - deactive a timer.
+ * @timer: the timer to be deactivated
+ *
+ * del_timer() deactivates a timer - this works on both active and inactive
+ * timers.
+ *
+ * The function returns whether it has deactivated a pending timer or not.
+ * (ie. del_timer() of an inactive timer returns 0, del_timer() of an
+ * active timer returns 1.)
+ */
+int del_timer(struct timer_list *timer)
+{
+ struct tvec_base *base;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ debug_assert_init(timer);
+
+ timer_stats_timer_clear_start_info(timer);
+ if (timer_pending(timer)) {
+ base = lock_timer_base(timer, &flags);
+ ret = detach_if_pending(timer, base, true);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(del_timer);
+
+/**
+ * try_to_del_timer_sync - Try to deactivate a timer
+ * @timer: timer do del
+ *
+ * This function tries to deactivate a timer. Upon successful (ret >= 0)
+ * exit the timer is not queued and the handler is not running on any CPU.
+ */
+int try_to_del_timer_sync(struct timer_list *timer)
+{
+ struct tvec_base *base;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int ret = -1;
+
+ debug_assert_init(timer);
+
+ base = lock_timer_base(timer, &flags);
+
+ if (base->running_timer != timer) {
+ timer_stats_timer_clear_start_info(timer);
+ ret = detach_if_pending(timer, base, true);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&base->lock, flags);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(try_to_del_timer_sync);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+/**
+ * del_timer_sync - deactivate a timer and wait for the handler to finish.
+ * @timer: the timer to be deactivated
+ *
+ * This function only differs from del_timer() on SMP: besides deactivating
+ * the timer it also makes sure the handler has finished executing on other
+ * CPUs.
+ *
+ * Synchronization rules: Callers must prevent restarting of the timer,
+ * otherwise this function is meaningless. It must not be called from
+ * interrupt contexts unless the timer is an irqsafe one. The caller must
+ * not hold locks which would prevent completion of the timer's
+ * handler. The timer's handler must not call add_timer_on(). Upon exit the
+ * timer is not queued and the handler is not running on any CPU.
+ *
+ * Note: For !irqsafe timers, you must not hold locks that are held in
+ * interrupt context while calling this function. Even if the lock has
+ * nothing to do with the timer in question. Here's why:
+ *
+ * CPU0 CPU1
+ * ---- ----
+ * <SOFTIRQ>
+ * call_timer_fn();
+ * base->running_timer = mytimer;
+ * spin_lock_irq(somelock);
+ * <IRQ>
+ * spin_lock(somelock);
+ * del_timer_sync(mytimer);
+ * while (base->running_timer == mytimer);
+ *
+ * Now del_timer_sync() will never return and never release somelock.
+ * The interrupt on the other CPU is waiting to grab somelock but
+ * it has interrupted the softirq that CPU0 is waiting to finish.
+ *
+ * The function returns whether it has deactivated a pending timer or not.
+ */
+int del_timer_sync(struct timer_list *timer)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /*
+ * If lockdep gives a backtrace here, please reference
+ * the synchronization rules above.
+ */
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ lock_map_acquire(&timer->lockdep_map);
+ lock_map_release(&timer->lockdep_map);
+ local_irq_rest