Merge tag 'fuse-update-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse

Pull fuse updates from Miklos Szeredi:

 - Improve performance of the io-uring transport by introducing buffer
   pools and zero-copy (Joanne)

 - Fix lots of bugs (Baokun Li)

 - Fix io-uring initialization issues (Joanne, Bernd)

 - More prep work for large folios (Joanne)

 - Don't limit buffered read to 128k (Jim Harris)

 - Fix zeroing of page end (dirtied with mmap) on file size extension
   (Jimmy Zuber)

 - Improve performance in certain cases with wake_up_sync() when queuing
   request (Xuewen Yan)

 - Misc fixes and cleanups (Xuewen Yan)

* tag 'fuse-update-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: (35 commits)
  fuse: zero the partial EOF page when extending a file
  io_uring: Add missing include for ITER_SOURCE and ITER_DEST
  fuse: Fix the condition to enable over-io-uring
  fuse: invalidate the correct range after O_APPEND direct write
  selftests/fuse: test post-EOF page zeroing when a file is extended
  fuse: wake one waiter per freed slot when raising max_background
  fuse: use min_not_zero() in fuse_init_server_timeout()
  fuse: copy request headers via a stack buffer for io-uring
  fuse: give wakeup hints to the scheduler for synchronous requests
  fuse: check for NULL root inode in fuse_fill_super_submount
  fuse: reject a duplicate fd= mount option
  cuse: wait for pending RCU callbacks on module exit
  fuse: fix invalidate lock leak on open O_TRUNC DAX failure
  fuse: fix invalidate lock leak on setattr writeback failure
  fuse: wait for FR_FINISHED on abort_on_kill to prevent use-after-free
  fuse: make dentry_tree_work static
  docs: fuse: document io-uring buffer pool and zero-copy uapi
  fuse: add zero-copy over io-uring
  fuse: support registered buffer pools in io-uring
  fuse: add io-uring buffer pools
  ...

27 files changed, 1474 insertions, 236 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/block/ublk.rst b/Documentation/block/ublk.rst
index 0413dcd9ef69..28300fee22bf 100644
--- a/Documentation/block/ublk.rst
+++ b/Documentation/block/ublk.rst
@@ -382,17 +382,17 @@ Zero copy
 ---------
 
 ublk zero copy relies on io_uring's fixed kernel buffer, which provides
-two APIs: `io_buffer_register_bvec()` and `io_buffer_unregister_bvec`.
+two APIs: `io_buffer_register_request()` and `io_buffer_unregister`.
 
 ublk adds IO command of `UBLK_IO_REGISTER_IO_BUF` to call
-`io_buffer_register_bvec()` for ublk server to register client request
+`io_buffer_register_request()` for ublk server to register client request
 buffer into io_uring buffer table, then ublk server can submit io_uring
 IOs with the registered buffer index. IO command of `UBLK_IO_UNREGISTER_IO_BUF`
-calls `io_buffer_unregister_bvec()` to unregister the buffer, which is
-guaranteed to be live between calling `io_buffer_register_bvec()` and
-`io_buffer_unregister_bvec()`. Any io_uring operation which supports this
-kind of kernel buffer will grab one reference of the buffer until the
-operation is completed.
+calls `io_buffer_unregister()` to unregister the buffer, which is guaranteed
+to be live between calling `io_buffer_register_request()` and
+`io_buffer_unregister()`. Any io_uring operation which supports this kind of
+kernel buffer will grab one reference of the buffer until the operation is
+completed.
 
 ublk server implementing zero copy or user copy has to be CAP_SYS_ADMIN and
 be trusted, because it is ublk server's responsibility to make sure IO buffer
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/fuse/fuse-io-uring.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/fuse/fuse-io-uring.rst
index d73dd0dbd238..29f98057500d 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/fuse/fuse-io-uring.rst
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/fuse/fuse-io-uring.rst
@@ -11,6 +11,9 @@ and works. For generic details about FUSE see fuse.rst.
 This document also covers the current interface, which is
 still in development and might change.
 
+For the userspace protocol, see
+Documentation/filesystems/fuse/uapi/fuse-uapi-io-uring.rst.
+
 Limitations
 ===========
 As of now not all requests types are supported through io-uring, userspace
@@ -95,5 +98,34 @@ Sending requests with CQEs
  |    <fuse_unlink()                         |
  |  <sys_unlink()                            |
 
-
-
+Buffer pools
+============
+
+Without a buffer pool, every entry needs to pass a dedicated payload buffer
+large enough for the maximum payload size. A buffer pool decouples entries
+from payload buffers. The server hands the kernel one contiguous buffer pool
+of memory and when the kernel sends the server a request, it indicates the
+offset into the pool for that request's payload. Internally, the kernel is
+able to manage/optimize the buffer pool memory however it likes.
+
+A server may also register the pool region with io_uring as a fixed buffer.
+The backing pages are then pinned once, avoiding per-request pinning and
+address translation. This also allows servers to use the same registered
+buffers for subsequent backing store I/O through io-uring, keeping data
+in the same pinned pages without additional pinning / mapping overhead.
+
+Zero-copy
+=========
+
+Zero-copy lets the server read from / write to the client's pages (pinned
+user pages for direct I/O, or page-cache folios for buffered I/O) without an
+intermediary payload copy. This requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN privileges.
+
+When a fuse request arrives for a file that opted into zero-copy, the kernel
+registers the relevant pages (pinned user pages for direct i/o or underlying
+page cache folios for buffered i/o) into a sparse slot in the server's
+io_uring registered buffer table. The server can then operate on these pages
+directly using io-uring fixed buffer operations (eg read_fixed / write_fixed)
+and the kernel unregisters these pages when the request completes.
+Non-page-backed args (eg op out headers) will go through the payload buffer as
+normal.
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/fuse/index.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/fuse/index.rst
index 393a845214da..3dada6c4057a 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/fuse/index.rst
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/fuse/index.rst
@@ -12,3 +12,4 @@ FUSE (Filesystem in Userspace) Technical Documentation
    fuse-io
    fuse-io-uring
    fuse-passthrough
+   uapi/fuse-uapi-io-uring
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/fuse/uapi/fuse-uapi-io-uring.rst b/Documentation/filesystems/fuse/uapi/fuse-uapi-io-uring.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8367be7ea29d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/fuse/uapi/fuse-uapi-io-uring.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+=====================================
+FUSE-over-io-uring uapi documentation
+=====================================
+
+Commands
+========
+
+``enum fuse_uring_cmd``:
+
+``FUSE_IO_URING_CMD_ADD_QUEUE``
+  Create a queue identified by ``fuse_uring_cmd_req.qid``. Queue-wide
+  options are passed in ``fuse_uring_cmd_req.flags``:
+
+  ``FUSE_URING_ZERO_COPY``
+    Enable zero-copy on this queue. Requires ``CAP_SYS_ADMIN`` and a buffer
+    pool, which is added separately via ``ADD_BUFPOOL`` before registering
+    entries (see `Zero-copy`_).
+
+``FUSE_IO_URING_CMD_ADD_BUFPOOL``
+  Register the payload buffer pool for an existing queue. The server provides
+  a single contiguous region in ``fuse_uring_cmd_req.bufpool.uaddr`` /
+  ``.len``. This command must be issued after ``ADD_QUEUE`` and before
+  registering any payload-carrying entries on that queue.
+  ``fuse_uring_cmd_req.flags`` must be 0. Submitting this command with
+  ``IORING_URING_CMD_FIXED`` marks the pool as registered, which avoids per
+  i/o pinning/unpinning and mapping overhead (see `Buffer pools`_).
+
+``FUSE_IO_URING_CMD_REGISTER``
+  Register a ring entry (a long-lived SQE that carries the request header
+  iovec). For a zero-copy queue, ``fuse_uring_cmd_req.ent_zero_copy_buf_index``
+  indicates the reserved registered buffer table slot this entry uses for
+  zero-copy (see `Zero-copy`_).
+
+``FUSE_IO_URING_CMD_COMMIT_AND_FETCH``
+  Commit the reply for a completed request and fetch the next one. The
+  request is identified by ``fuse_uring_cmd_req.commit_id`` (the value the
+  kernel reported in ``fuse_uring_ent_in_out.commit_id``).
+
+Structures
+==========
+
+``struct fuse_uring_cmd_req`` (80-byte SQE command area):
+
+============================  ==================================================
+Field                         Meaning
+============================  ==================================================
+``flags``                     Command-specific flags (see each command).
+``commit_id``                 Request id, for ``COMMIT_AND_FETCH``.
+``qid``                       Queue index.
+``bufpool.uaddr``             Pool base address, for ``ADD_BUFPOOL``.
+``bufpool.len``               Pool length in bytes, for ``ADD_BUFPOOL``.
+``bufpool.reserved``          Must be 0, for ``ADD_BUFPOOL``.
+``ent_zero_copy_buf_index``   Per-entry zero-copy slot, for ``REGISTER``.
+============================  ==================================================
+
+``struct fuse_uring_ent_in_out`` (reported by the kernel per request):
+
+============================  ==================================================
+Field                         Meaning
+============================  ==================================================
+``flags``                     ``FUSE_URING_ENT_ZERO_COPY`` if zero-copied.
+``commit_id``                 Id to echo back in ``COMMIT_AND_FETCH``.
+``payload_sz``                Total payload size in bytes (see `Zero-copy`_).
+``offset``                    Payload buffer offset within the pool.
+============================  ==================================================
+
+Buffer pools
+============
+Setup:
+
+* Issue ``ADD_QUEUE`` for the qid.
+* Issue ``ADD_BUFPOOL`` with ``bufpool.uaddr`` and ``bufpool.len`` pointing
+  at the region.
+* Register entries with ``REGISTER``.
+
+For every request that has a payload, the kernel reports where the payload
+lives in ``struct fuse_uring_ent_in_out`` (part of
+``struct fuse_uring_req_header``):
+
+``offset``
+  Byte offset, within the pool region, for this request's payload buffer.
+  The server adds this to the pool base address to locate the payload.
+
+``payload_sz``
+  Number of payload bytes for this request.
+
+To use registered buffers, the server registers the pool region with io_uring
+and submits ``ADD_BUFPOOL`` with ``IORING_URING_CMD_FIXED`` set in
+``sqe->uring_cmd_flags`` and the index of the registered bufpool in
+``sqe->buf_index``. Every SQE the server submits afterwards must follow the
+same fixed-buffer protocol, carrying ``IORING_URING_CMD_FIXED`` and that same
+``sqe->buf_index``. The same registered buffer can be reused for the server's
+backing-store I/O as well (e.g. ``IORING_OP_READ_FIXED`` /
+``IORING_OP_WRITE_FIXED``).
+
+Zero-copy
+=========
+Requirements:
+
+* The server must be privileged (``CAP_SYS_ADMIN``).
+* A zero-copy queue: ``ADD_QUEUE`` with the ``FUSE_URING_ZERO_COPY`` flag set.
+* A buffer pool: ``ADD_BUFPOOL``.
+* For each entry, ``REGISTER`` with ``ent_zero_copy_buf_index`` set to the
+  index this entry uses in the server's io_uring registered-buffer table.
+  This is where the kernel registers the request's pages for the server to
+  access (it is separate from the payload pool). On a non-zero-copy queue this
+  field must be 0.
+
+Zero-copy is selected per open file. The server sets the open-file flag in
+the ``FUSE_OPEN`` / ``FUSE_CREATE`` reply:
+
+``FOPEN_IO_URING_ZERO_COPY``
+  Reads/writes on this open file should use zero-copy.
+
+For a request that is zero-copied, the kernel sets ``FUSE_URING_ENT_ZERO_COPY``
+in ``fuse_uring_ent_in_out.flags`` and places the request's pages at the
+entry's ``ent_zero_copy_buf_index``. The server then issues
+``IORING_OP_READ_FIXED`` / ``IORING_OP_WRITE_FIXED`` against that index to
+transfer the data directly to/from the client's pages.
+
+For such a request, ``payload_sz`` includes the zero-copied page bytes
+(transferred via the registered buffer at ``ent_zero_copy_buf_index``). Any
+non-page-backed args (e.g. op headers) are still copied through the pool
+payload buffer at ``offset``.
diff --git a/drivers/block/ublk_drv.c b/drivers/block/ublk_drv.c
index 4d17ed264da1..6c5bec7da97c 100644
--- a/drivers/block/ublk_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/block/ublk_drv.c
@@ -1699,8 +1699,8 @@ ublk_auto_buf_register(const struct ublk_queue *ubq, struct request *req,
 {
 	int ret;
 
-	ret = io_buffer_register_bvec(cmd, req, ublk_io_release,
-				      io->buf.auto_reg.index, issue_flags);
+	ret = io_buffer_register_request(cmd, req, ublk_io_release,
+					 io->buf.auto_reg.index, issue_flags);
 	if (ret) {
 		if (io->buf.auto_reg.flags & UBLK_AUTO_BUF_REG_FALLBACK) {
 			ublk_auto_buf_reg_fallback(ubq, req->tag);
@@ -1909,7 +1909,7 @@ static noinline void ublk_batch_dispatch_fail(struct ublk_queue *ubq,
 		ublk_io_unlock(io);
 
 		if (index != -1)
-			io_buffer_unregister_bvec(data->cmd, index,
+			io_buffer_unregister(data->cmd, index,
 					data->issue_flags);
 	}
 
@@ -3192,8 +3192,8 @@ static int ublk_register_io_buf(struct io_uring_cmd *cmd,
 	if (!req)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	ret = io_buffer_register_bvec(cmd, req, ublk_io_release, index,
-				      issue_flags);
+	ret = io_buffer_register_request(cmd, req, ublk_io_release, index,
+					 issue_flags);
 	if (ret) {
 		ublk_put_req_ref(io, req);
 		return ret;
@@ -3224,8 +3224,8 @@ ublk_daemon_register_io_buf(struct io_uring_cmd *cmd,
 	if (!ublk_dev_support_zero_copy(ub) || !blk_rq_has_data(req))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	ret = io_buffer_register_bvec(cmd, req, ublk_io_release, index,
-				      issue_flags);
+	ret = io_buffer_register_request(cmd, req, ublk_io_release, index,
+					 issue_flags);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
@@ -3240,7 +3240,7 @@ static int ublk_unregister_io_buf(struct io_uring_cmd *cmd,
 	if (!(ub->dev_info.flags & UBLK_F_SUPPORT_ZERO_COPY))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
-	return io_buffer_unregister_bvec(cmd, index, issue_flags);
+	return io_buffer_unregister(cmd, index, issue_flags);
 }
 
 static int ublk_check_fetch_buf(const struct ublk_device *ub, __u64 buf_addr)
@@ -3384,7 +3384,7 @@ static int ublk_ch_uring_cmd_local(struct io_uring_cmd *cmd,
 		goto out;
 
 	/*
-	 * io_buffer_unregister_bvec() doesn't access the ubq or io,
+	 * io_buffer_unregister() doesn't access the ubq or io,
 	 * so no need to validate the q_id, tag, or task
 	 */
 	if (_IOC_NR(cmd_op) == UBLK_IO_UNREGISTER_IO_BUF)
@@ -3456,7 +3456,7 @@ static int ublk_ch_uring_cmd_local(struct io_uring_cmd *cmd,
 		req = ublk_fill_io_cmd(io, cmd);
 		ublk_apply_io_buf(ub, io, cmd, addr, &auto_buf, &buf_idx);
 		if (buf_idx != UBLK_INVALID_BUF_IDX)
-			io_buffer_unregister_bvec(cmd, buf_idx, issue_flags);
+			io_buffer_unregister(cmd, buf_idx, issue_flags);
 		compl = ublk_need_complete_req(ub, io);
 
 		if (req_op(req) == REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND)
@@ -3801,7 +3801,7 @@ static int ublk_batch_commit_io(struct ublk_queue *ubq,
 	}
 
 	if (buf_idx != UBLK_INVALID_BUF_IDX)
-		io_buffer_unregister_bvec(data->cmd, buf_idx, data->issue_flags);
+		io_buffer_unregister(data->cmd, buf_idx, data->issue_flags);
 	if (req_op(req) == REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND)
 		req->__sector = ublk_batch_zone_lba(uc, elem);
 	if (compl)
diff --git a/fs/fuse/args.h b/fs/fuse/args.h
index ecfe51a192af..5173264a1261 100644
--- a/fs/fuse/args.h
+++ b/fs/fuse/args.h
@@ -42,6 +42,8 @@ struct fuse_args {
 	bool is_pinned:1;
 	bool invalidate_vmap:1;
 	bool abort_on_kill:1;
+	/* server requested io-uring zero-copy for this op */
+	bool zero_copy:1;
 	struct fuse_in_arg in_args[4];
 	struct fuse_arg out_args[2];
 	void (*end)(struct fuse_args *args, int error);
diff --git a/fs/fuse/cuse.c b/fs/fuse/cuse.c
index 3c15b5ba16d7..4079cf8e5974 100644
--- a/fs/fuse/cuse.c
+++ b/fs/fuse/cuse.c
@@ -530,7 +530,8 @@ static int cuse_channel_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cc->list);
 
-	cc->fc.chan->initialized = 1;
+	/* Pairs with smp_load_acquire() readers of fch->initialized */
+	smp_store_release(&cc->fc.chan->initialized, 1);
 	rc = cuse_send_init(cc);
 	if (rc) {
 		fuse_dev_put(fud);
@@ -653,6 +654,11 @@ static void __exit cuse_exit(void)
 {
 	misc_deregister(&cuse_miscdev);
 	class_destroy(cuse_class);
+	/*
+	 * Wait for pending call_rcu() callbacks that call back into
+	 * this module via fc->release (cuse_fc_release).
+	 */
+	rcu_barrier();
 }
 
 module_init(cuse_init);
diff --git a/fs/fuse/dev.c b/fs/fuse/dev.c
index 5763a7cd3b37..4fec31fc0b84 100644
--- a/fs/fuse/dev.c
+++ b/fs/fuse/dev.c
@@ -75,17 +75,23 @@ void fuse_chan_set_initialized(struct fuse_chan *fch, struct fuse_chan_param *pa
 		fch->minor = param->minor;
 		fch->max_write = param->max_write;
 		fch->max_pages = param->max_pages;
+
+		if (param->io_uring_enabled)
+			fuse_uring_conn_init(fch);
 	}
 
-	/* Make sure stores before this are seen on another CPU */
-	smp_wmb();
-	fch->initialized = 1;
+	/* Pairs with smp_load_acquire() readers of fch->initialized */
+	smp_store_release(&fch->initialized, 1);
 	wake_up_all(&fch->blocked_waitq);
 }
 
 static bool fuse_block_alloc(struct fuse_chan *fch, bool for_background)
 {
-	return !fch->initialized || (for_background && fch->blocked) ||
+	/* Pairs with smp_store_release() in fuse_chan_set_initialized() */
+	if (!smp_load_acquire(&fch->initialized))
+		return true;
+
+	return (for_background && fch->blocked) ||
 	       (fch->io_uring && fch->connected && !fuse_uring_ready(fch));
 }
 
@@ -120,9 +126,6 @@ static struct fuse_req *fuse_get_req(struct fuse_chan *fch, bool for_background)
 			goto out;
 	}
 
-	/* Matches smp_wmb() in fuse_chan_set_initialized() */
-	smp_rmb();
-
 	err = -ENOTCONN;
 	if (!fch->connected)
 		goto out;
@@ -210,10 +213,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_req_hash);
 /*
  * A new request is available, wake fiq->waitq
  */
-static void fuse_dev_wake_and_unlock(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq)
+static void fuse_dev_wake_and_unlock(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq, bool sync)
 __releases(fiq->lock)
 {
-	wake_up(&fiq->waitq);
+	if (sync)
+		wake_up_sync(&fiq->waitq);
+	else
+		wake_up(&fiq->waitq);
 	kill_fasync(&fiq->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
 	spin_unlock(&fiq->lock);
 }
@@ -230,7 +236,7 @@ void fuse_dev_queue_forget(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq,
 	if (fiq->connected) {
 		fiq->forget_list_tail->next = forget;
 		fiq->forget_list_tail = forget;
-		fuse_dev_wake_and_unlock(fiq);
+		fuse_dev_wake_and_unlock(fiq, false);
 	} else {
 		kfree(forget);
 		spin_unlock(&fiq->lock);
@@ -240,7 +246,8 @@ void fuse_dev_queue_forget(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq,
 void fuse_dev_queue_interrupt(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq, struct fuse_req *req)
 {
 	spin_lock(&fiq->lock);
-	if (list_empty(&req->intr_entry)) {
+	/* Repeat FR_SENT test after obtaining the lock to prevent race with fuse_resend() */
+	if (list_empty(&req->intr_entry) && test_bit(FR_SENT, &req->flags)) {
 		list_add_tail(&req->intr_entry, &fiq->interrupts);
 		/*
 		 * Pairs with smp_mb() implied by test_and_set_bit()
@@ -251,7 +258,7 @@ void fuse_dev_queue_interrupt(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq, struct fuse_req *req)
 			list_del_init(&req->intr_entry);
 			spin_unlock(&fiq->lock);
 		} else  {
-			fuse_dev_wake_and_unlock(fiq);
+			fuse_dev_wake_and_unlock(fiq, false);
 		}
 	} else {
 		spin_unlock(&fiq->lock);
@@ -281,11 +288,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fuse_request_assign_unique);
 
 static void fuse_dev_queue_req(struct fuse_iqueue *fiq, struct fuse_req *req)
 {
+	bool sync = test_and_clear_bit(FR_SYNC_WAKEUP, &req->flags);
+
 	spin_lock(&fiq->lock);
 	if (fiq->connected) {
 		fuse_request_assign_unique_locked(fiq, req);
 		list_add_tail(&req->list, &fiq->pending);
-		fuse_dev_wake_and_unlock(fiq);
+		fuse_dev_wake_and_unlock(fiq, sync);
 	} else {
 		spin_unlock(&fiq->lock);
 		req->out.h.error = -ENOTCONN;
@@ -397,7 +406,8 @@ void fuse_chan_max_background_set(struct fuse_chan *fch, unsigned int val)
 	fch->max_background = val;
 	fch->blocked = fch->num_background >= fch->max_background;
 	if (!fch->blocked)
-		wake_up(&fch->blocked_waitq);
+		wake_up_nr(&fch->blocked_waitq,
+			   fch->max_background - fch->num_background);
 	spin_unlock(&fch->bg_lock);
 }
 
@@ -411,11 +421,6 @@ void fuse_chan_set_fc(struct fuse_chan *fch, struct fuse_conn *fc)
 	fch->conn = fc;
 }
 
-void fuse_chan_io_uring_enable(struct fuse_chan *fch)
-{
-	fch->io_uring = 1;
-}
-
 void fuse_pqueue_init(struct fuse_pqueue *fpq)
 {
 	spin_lock_init(&fpq->lock);
@@ -725,7 +730,7 @@ static void request_wait_answer(struct fuse_req *req)
 
 		if (req->args->abort_on_kill) {
 			fuse_chan_abort(fch, false);
-			return;
+			goto wait_for_finish;
 		}
 
 		if (test_bit(FR_URING, &req->flags))
@@ -736,6 +741,7 @@ static void request_wait_answer(struct fuse_req *req)
 			return;
 	}
 
+wait_for_finish:
 	/*
 	 * Either request is already in userspace, or it was forced.
 	 * Wait it out.
@@ -752,6 +758,11 @@ static void __fuse_request_send(struct fuse_req *req)
 	/* acquire extra reference, since request is still needed after
 	   fuse_request_end() */
 	__fuse_get_request(req);
+	/*
+	 * This is a synchronous request: the caller will block waiting for
+	 * the answer. Hint the scheduler via wake_up_sync().
+	 */
+	set_bit(FR_SYNC_WAKEUP, &req->flags);
 	fuse_send_one(fiq, req);
 
 	request_wait_answer(req);
@@ -1249,11 +1260,25 @@ int fuse_copy_folio(struct fuse_copy_state *cs, struct folio **foliop,
 
 	if (folio) {
 		size = folio_size(folio);
-		if (zeroing && count < size)
-			folio_zero_range(folio, 0, size);
+		if (zeroing && count < size) {
+			/*
+			 * When the copy is skipped the folio already holds the
+			 * payload, so only the bytes outside [offset, offset +
+			 * count) may be zeroed.
+			 *
+			 * Otherwise, the whole folio is cleared first so that a
+			 * failed copy leaves zeros rather than stale folio
+			 * contents.
+			 */
+			if (cs->skip_folio_copy)
+				folio_zero_segments(folio, 0, offset,
+						    offset + count, size);
+			else
+				folio_zero_range(folio, 0, size);
+		}
 	}
 
-	while (count) {
+	while (!cs->skip_folio_copy && count) {
 		if (cs->write && cs->pipebufs && folio) {
 			/*
 			 * Can't control lifetime of pipe buffers, so always
@@ -1346,6 +1371,10 @@ int fuse_copy_args(struct fuse_copy_state *cs, unsigned numargs,
 	for (i = 0; !err && i < numargs; i++)  {
 		struct fuse_arg *arg = &args[i];
 		if (i == numargs - 1 && argpages)
+			/*
+			 * if cs->skip_folio_copy is set, this just does any
+			 * needed zeroing. No copying is involved.
+			 */
 			err = fuse_copy_folios(cs, arg->size, zeroing);
 		else
 			err = fuse_copy_one(cs, arg->value, arg->size);
@@ -1760,7 +1789,7 @@ out:
 void fuse_chan_resend(struct fuse_chan *fch)
 {
 	struct fuse_dev *fud;
-	struct fuse_req *req, *next;
+	struct fuse_req *req;
 	struct fuse_iqueue *fiq = &fch->iq;
 	LIST_HEAD(to_queue);
 	unsigned int i;
@@ -1775,24 +1804,20 @@ void fuse_chan_resend(struct fuse_chan *fch)
 		struct fuse_pqueue *fpq = &fud->pq;
 
 		spin_lock(&fpq->lock);
-		for (i = 0; i < FUSE_PQ_HASH_SIZE; i++)
-			list_splice_tail_init(&fpq->processing[i], &to_queue);
+		for (i = 0; i < FUSE_PQ_HASH_SIZE; i++) {
+			struct list_head *this_queue = &fpq->processing[i];
+
+			list_for_each_entry(req, this_queue, list)
+				clear_bit(FR_SENT, &req->flags);
+			list_splice_tail_init(this_queue, &to_queue);
+		}
 		spin_unlock(&fpq->lock);
 	}
 	spin_unlock(&fch->lock);
 
-	list_for_each_entry_safe(req, next, &to_queue, list) {
-		set_bit(FR_PENDING, &req->flags);
-		clear_bit(FR_SENT, &req->flags);
-		/* mark the request as resend request */
-		req->in.h.unique |= FUSE_UNIQUE_RESEND;
-	}
-
 	spin_lock(&fiq->lock);
 	if (!fiq->connected) {
 		spin_unlock(&fiq->lock);
-		list_for_each_entry(req, &to_queue, list)
-			clear_bit(FR_PENDING, &req->flags);
 		fuse_dev_end_requests(&to_queue);
 		return;
 	}
@@ -1801,12 +1826,16 @@ void fuse_chan_resend(struct fuse_chan *fch)
 	 * intr_entry on fiq->interrupts after the request is re-queued.
 	 */
 	list_for_each_entry(req, &to_queue, list) {
+		set_bit(FR_PENDING, &req->flags);
+		/* mark the request as resend request */
+		req->in.h.unique |= FUSE_UNIQUE_RESEND;
+
 		if (test_bit(FR_INTERRUPTED, &req->flags))
 			list_del_init(&req->intr_entry);
 	}
 	/* iq and pq requests are both oldest to newest */
 	list_splice(&to_queue, &fiq->pending);
-	fuse_dev_wake_and_unlock(fiq);
+	fuse_dev_wake_and_unlock(fiq, false);
 }
 
 /* Look up request on processing list by unique ID */
@@ -1888,7 +1917,8 @@ static ssize_t fuse_dev_do_write(struct fuse_dev *fud,
 		 * initialized and connected state
 		 */
 		err = -EINVAL;
-		if (!fch->initialized || !fch->connected)
+		/* Pairs with smp_store_release() in fuse_chan_set_initialized() */
+		if (!smp_load_acquire(&fch->initialized) || !fch->connected)
 			goto copy_finish;
 
 		/* Don't try to move folios (yet) */
diff --git a/fs/fuse/dev.h b/fs/fuse/dev.h
index aed69fd14c41..8d25378c0918 100644
--- a/fs/fuse/dev.h
+++ b/fs/fuse/dev.h
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ struct fuse_chan_param {
 	unsigned int minor;
 	unsigned int max_write;
 	unsigned int max_pages;
+	bool io_uring_enabled;
 };
 
 struct fuse_chan *fuse_chan_new(void);
@@ -34,7 +35,6 @@ void fuse_chan_max_background_set(struct fuse_chan *fch, unsigned int val);
 unsigned int fuse_chan_num_waiting(struct fuse_chan *fch);
 void fuse_chan_set_fc(struct fuse_chan *fch, struct fuse_conn *fc);
 void fuse_chan_set_initialized(struct fuse_chan *fch, struct fuse_chan_param *param);
-void fuse_chan_io_uring_enable(struct fuse_chan *fch);
 ssize_t fuse_chan_send(struct fuse_chan *fch, struct fuse_args *args);
 int fuse_chan_send_bg(struct fuse_chan *fch, struct fuse_args *args, gfp_t gfp_flags);
 int fuse_chan_send_notify_reply(struct fuse_chan *fch, struct fuse_args *args, u64 unique);
diff --git a/fs/fuse/dev_uring.c b/fs/fuse/dev_uring.c
index 77c8cec43d9c..c6dd420c4034 100644
--- a/fs/fuse/dev_uring.c
+++ b/fs/fuse/dev_uring.c
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include "dev_uring_i.h"
 #include "fuse_trace.h"
 
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/io_uring/cmd.h>
 
@@ -21,6 +22,8 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_uring,
 #define FUSE_URING_IOV_HEADERS 0
 #define FUSE_URING_IOV_PAYLOAD 1
 
+#define FUSE_URING_ADD_QUEUE_FLAGS	(FUSE_URING_ZERO_COPY)
+
 bool fuse_uring_enabled(void)
 {
 	return enable_uring;
@@ -30,6 +33,11 @@ struct fuse_uring_pdu {
 	struct fuse_ring_ent *ent;
 };
 
+struct fuse_zero_copy_bvs {
+	unsigned int nr_bvs;
+	struct bio_vec bvs[];
+};
+
 static const struct fuse_iqueue_ops fuse_io_uring_ops;
 
 enum fuse_uring_header_type {
@@ -41,6 +49,32 @@ enum fuse_uring_header_type {
 	FUSE_URING_HEADER_RING_ENT,
 };
 
+static inline bool bufpool_enabled(struct fuse_ring_queue *queue)
+{
+	return queue->payload_mode == FUSE_PAYLOAD_BUFPOOL;
+}
+
+static inline bool bufpool_registered(struct fuse_ring_queue *queue)
+{
+	return queue->bufpool && queue->bufpool->registered;
+}
+
+/*
+ * For a registered bufpool, every sqe that drives a payload import (REGISTER,
+ * COMMIT_AND_FETCH) must carry the registered buffer index of the pool.
+ * This also must be called from the command's issue handler, where cmd->sqe is
+ * still valid
+ */
+static inline bool fuse_uring_cmd_index_ok(struct io_uring_cmd *cmd,
+					   struct fuse_ring_queue *queue)
+{
+	if (!bufpool_registered(queue))
+		return true;
+
+	return (cmd->flags & IORING_URING_CMD_FIXED) &&
+	       READ_ONCE(cmd->sqe->buf_index) == queue->bufpool->registered_index;
+}
+
 static void uring_cmd_set_ring_ent(struct io_uring_cmd *cmd,
 				   struct fuse_ring_ent *ring_ent)
 {
@@ -86,8 +120,36 @@ static void fuse_uring_flush_bg(struct fuse_ring_queue *queue)
 	}
 }
 
+static bool can_zero_copy_req(struct fuse_ring_ent *ent, struct fuse_req *req)
+{
+	struct fuse_args *args = req->args;
+
+	if (!ent->queue->zero_copy || !args->zero_copy)
+		return false;
+
+	if (args->opcode != FUSE_READ && args->opcode != FUSE_WRITE)
+		return false;
+
+	return args->in_pages || args->out_pages;
+}
+
+static void zero_copy_unregister(struct io_uring_cmd *cmd,
+				 struct fuse_ring_ent *ent,
+				 unsigned int issue_flags)
+{
+	if (ent->zero_copied) {
+		int err = io_buffer_unregister(cmd, ent->zero_copy_index,
+					       issue_flags);
+
+		if (err)
+			pr_warn_ratelimited("qid=%d zero-copy unregister failed: %d\n",
+					    ent->queue->qid, err);
+		ent->zero_copied = false;
+	}
+}
+
 static void fuse_uring_req_end(struct fuse_ring_ent *ent, struct fuse_req *req,
-			       int error)
+			       int error, unsigned int issue_flags)
 {
 	struct fuse_ring_queue *queue = ent->queue;
 	struct fuse_ring *ring = queue->ring;
@@ -107,6 +169,8 @@ static void fuse_uring_req_end(struct fuse_ring_ent *ent, struct fuse_req *req,
 
 	spin_unlock(&queue->lock);
 
+	zero_copy_unregister(ent->cmd, ent, issue_flags);
+
 	if (error)
 		req->out.h.error = error;
 
@@ -204,7 +268,7 @@ void fuse_uring_destruct(struct fuse_chan *fch)