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2025-11-26selftests/landlock: Fix makefile header listMatthieu Buffet1-1/+1
Make all headers part of make's dependencies computations. Otherwise, updating audit.h, common.h, scoped_base_variants.h, scoped_common.h, scoped_multiple_domain_variants.h, or wrappers.h, re-running make and running selftests could lead to testing stale headers. Fixes: 6a500b22971c ("selftests/landlock: Add tests for audit flags and domain IDs") Fixes: fefcf0f7cf47 ("selftests/landlock: Test abstract UNIX socket scoping") Fixes: 5147779d5e1b ("selftests/landlock: Add wrappers.h") Signed-off-by: Matthieu Buffet <matthieu@buffet.re> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251027011440.1838514-1-matthieu@buffet.re Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2025-11-26perf tools: Don't read build-ids from non-regular filesJames Clark15-34/+43
Simplify the build ID reading code by removing the non-blocking option. Having to pass the correct option to this function was fragile and a mistake would result in a hang, see the linked fix. Furthermore, compressed files are always opened blocking anyway, ignoring the non-blocking option. We also don't expect to read build IDs from non-regular files. The only hits to this function that are non-regular are devices that won't be elf files with build IDs, for example "/dev/dri/renderD129". Now instead of opening these as non-blocking and failing to read, we skip them. Even if something like a pipe or character device did have a build ID, I don't think it would have worked because you need to call read() in a loop, check for -EAGAIN and handle timeouts to make non-blocking reads work. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/20251022-james-perf-fix-dso-block-v1-1-c4faab150546@linaro.org/ Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-11-26Merge branch 'iommufd_dmabuf' into k.o-iommufd/for-nextJason Gunthorpe2-0/+87
Jason Gunthorpe says: ==================== This series is the start of adding full DMABUF support to iommufd. Currently it is limited to only work with VFIO's DMABUF exporter. It sits on top of Leon's series to add a DMABUF exporter to VFIO: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251120-dmabuf-vfio-v9-0-d7f71607f371@nvidia.com/ The existing IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_FILE is enhanced to detect DMABUF fd's, but otherwise works the same as it does today for a memfd. The user can select a slice of the FD to map into the ioas and if the underliyng alignment requirements are met it will be placed in the iommu_domain. Though limited, it is enough to allow a VMM like QEMU to connect MMIO BAR memory from VFIO to an iommu_domain controlled by iommufd. This is used for PCI Peer to Peer support in VMs, and is the last feature that the VFIO type 1 container has that iommufd couldn't do. The VFIO type1 version extracts raw PFNs from VMAs, which has no lifetime control and is a use-after-free security problem. Instead iommufd relies on revokable DMABUFs. Whenever VFIO thinks there should be no access to the MMIO it can shoot down the mapping in iommufd which will unmap it from the iommu_domain. There is no automatic remap, this is a safety protocol so the kernel doesn't get stuck. Userspace is expected to know it is doing something that will revoke the dmabuf and map/unmap it around the activity. Eg when QEMU goes to issue FLR it should do the map/unmap to iommufd. Since DMABUF is missing some key general features for this use case it relies on a "private interconnect" between VFIO and iommufd via the vfio_pci_dma_buf_iommufd_map() call. The call confirms the DMABUF has revoke semantics and delivers a phys_addr for the memory suitable for use with iommu_map(). Medium term there is a desire to expand the supported DMABUFs to include GPU drivers to support DPDK/SPDK type use cases so future series will work to add a general concept of revoke and a general negotiation of interconnect to remove vfio_pci_dma_buf_iommufd_map(). I also plan another series to modify iommufd's vfio_compat to transparently pull a dmabuf out of a VFIO VMA to emulate more of the uAPI of type1. The latest series for interconnect negotation to exchange a phys_addr is: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251027044712.1676175-1-vivek.kasireddy@intel.com And the discussion for design of revoke is here: https://lore.kernel.org/dri-devel/20250114173103.GE5556@nvidia.com/ ==================== Based on a shared branch with vfio. * iommufd_dmabuf: iommufd/selftest: Add some tests for the dmabuf flow iommufd: Accept a DMABUF through IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_FILE iommufd: Have iopt_map_file_pages convert the fd to a file iommufd: Have pfn_reader process DMABUF iopt_pages iommufd: Allow MMIO pages in a batch iommufd: Allow a DMABUF to be revoked iommufd: Do not map/unmap revoked DMABUFs iommufd: Add DMABUF to iopt_pages vfio/pci: Add vfio_pci_dma_buf_iommufd_map() vfio/nvgrace: Support get_dmabuf_phys vfio/pci: Add dma-buf export support for MMIO regions vfio/pci: Enable peer-to-peer DMA transactions by default vfio/pci: Share the core device pointer while invoking feature functions vfio: Export vfio device get and put registration helpers dma-buf: provide phys_vec to scatter-gather mapping routine PCI/P2PDMA: Document DMABUF model PCI/P2PDMA: Provide an access to pci_p2pdma_map_type() function PCI/P2PDMA: Refactor to separate core P2P functionality from memory allocation PCI/P2PDMA: Simplify bus address mapping API PCI/P2PDMA: Separate the mmap() support from the core logic Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2025-11-26perf vendor events riscv: add T-HEAD C920V2 JSON supportInochi Amaoto1-0/+1
T-HEAD C920 has a V2 iteration, which supports Sscompmf. The V2 iteration supports the same perf events as V1. Reuse T-HEAD c900-legacy JSON file for T-HEAD C920V2. Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@gmail.com> Acked-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-11-26perf pmu: fix duplicate conditional statementAnubhav Shelat1-2/+0
Remove duplicate check for PERF_PMU_TYPE_DRM_END in perf_pmu__kind. Fixes: f0feb21e0a10 ("perf pmu: Add PMU kind to simplify differentiating") Signed-off-by: Anubhav Shelat <ashelat@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/CA+G8Dh+wLx+FvjjoEkypqvXhbzWEQVpykovzrsHi2_eQjHkzQA@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2025-11-26Merge tag 'kvm-x86-selftests-6.19' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini24-166/+481
KVM selftests changes for 6.19: - Fix a math goof in mmu_stress_test when running on a single-CPU system/VM. - Forcefully override ARCH from x86_64 to x86 to play nice with specifying ARCH=x86_64 on the command line. - Extend a bunch of nested VMX to validate nested SVM as well. - Add support for LA57 in the core VM_MODE_xxx macro, and add a test to verify KVM can save/restore nested VMX state when L1 is using 5-level paging, but L2 is not. - Clean up the guest paging code in anticipation of sharing the core logic for nested EPT and nested NPT.
2025-11-26Merge tag 'kvm-x86-gmem-6.19' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini9-134/+315
KVM guest_memfd changes for 6.19: - Add NUMA mempolicy support for guest_memfd, and clean up a variety of rough edges in guest_memfd along the way. - Define a CLASS to automatically handle get+put when grabbing a guest_memfd from a memslot to make it harder to leak references. - Enhance KVM selftests to make it easer to develop and debug selftests like those added for guest_memfd NUMA support, e.g. where test and/or KVM bugs often result in hard-to-debug SIGBUS errors. - Misc cleanups.
2025-11-25selftest: af_unix: Extend recv() timeout in so_peek_off.c.Kuniyuki Iwashima1-2/+2
so_peek_off.c is reported to be flaky on NIPA: # # so_peek_off.c:149:two_chunks_overlap_blocking:Expected -1 (-1) != bytes (-1) # # two_chunks_overlap_blocking: Test terminated by assertion # # FAIL so_peek_off.stream.two_chunks_overlap_blocking The test fork()s a child process to send() data after 1ms to wake up the parent process being blocked (up to 3ms) on recv(). But, from the log, the parent woke up after 3ms timeout, so it could be too short when the host is overloaded. Let's extend it to 5s. Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20251124070722.1e828c53@kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251124212805.486235-3-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-25selftest: af_unix: Create its own .gitignore.Kuniyuki Iwashima2-8/+8
Somehow AF_UNIX tests have reused ../.gitignore, but now NIPA warns about it. Let's create .gitignore under af_unix/. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251124212805.486235-2-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-25tcp: remove icsk->icsk_retransmit_timerEric Dumazet2-4/+4
Now sk->sk_timer is no longer used by TCP keepalive, we can use its storage for TCP and MPTCP retransmit timers for better cache locality. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251124175013.1473655-5-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-25tcp: introduce icsk->icsk_keepalive_timerEric Dumazet2-4/+4
sk->sk_timer has been used for TCP keepalives. Keepalive timers are not in fast path, we want to use sk->sk_timer storage for retransmit timers, for better cache locality. Create icsk->icsk_keepalive_timer and change keepalive code to no longer use sk->sk_timer. Added space is reclaimed in the following patch. This includes changes to MPTCP, which was also using sk_timer. Alias icsk->mptcp_tout_timer and icsk->icsk_keepalive_timer for inet_sk_diag_fill() sake. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251124175013.1473655-4-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-25tools: ynl-gen: add regeneration commentAsbjørn Sloth Tønnesen2-0/+2
Add a comment on regeneration to the generated files. The comment is placed after the YNL-GEN line[1], as to not interfere with ynl-regen.sh's detection logic. [1] and after the optional YNL-ARG line. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aR5m174O7pklKrMR@zx2c4.com/ Suggested-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Signed-off-by: Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen <ast@fiberby.net> Acked-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120174429.390574-3-ast@fiberby.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-25tools: ynl-gen: add function prefix argumentAsbjørn Sloth Tønnesen1-9/+16
This patch adds a new CLI argument for overriding the default function prefix, as used for naming the doit/dumpit functions in the generated kernel code. When not specified the default "$(FAMILY)-nl" is used. This can also be specified persistently in generated files: /* YNL-ARG --function-prefix wg */ In the above example it causes the following changes: wireguard_nl_get_device_dumpit() -> wg_get_device_dumpit() wireguard_nl_get_device_doit() -> wg_get_device_doit() The variable name fn_prefix, was chosen as it relates to op_prefix which is used to prefix the UAPI commands enum entries. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aRvWzC8qz3iXDAb3@zx2c4.com/ Suggested-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Signed-off-by: Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen <ast@fiberby.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120174429.390574-2-ast@fiberby.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-25vsock/test: Extend transport change null-ptr-deref testMichal Luczaj1-1/+6
syzkaller reported a lockdep lock order inversion warning[1] due to commit 687aa0c5581b ("vsock: Fix transport_* TOCTOU"). This was fixed in commit f7c877e75352 ("vsock: fix lock inversion in vsock_assign_transport()"). Redo syzkaller's repro by piggybacking on a somewhat related test implemented in commit 3a764d93385c ("vsock/test: Add test for null ptr deref when transport changes"). [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/68f6cdb0.a70a0220.205af.0039.GAE@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co> Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251123-vsock_test-linger-lockdep-warn-v1-1-4b1edf9d8cdc@rbox.co Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-25selftests/bpf: Make CS length configurable for rqspinlock stress testKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi1-2/+12
Allow users to configure the critical section delay for both task/normal and NMI contexts, and set to 20ms and 10ms as before by default. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251125020749.2421610-4-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-11-25selftests/bpf: Add lock wait time stats to rqspinlock stress testKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi1-0/+104
Add statistics per-CPU broken down by context and various timing windows for the time taken to acquire an rqspinlock. Cases where all acquisitions fit into the 10ms window are skipped from printing, otherwise the full breakdown is displayed when printing the summary. This allows capturing precisely the number of times outlier attempts happened for a given lock in a given context. A critical detail is that time is captured regardless of success or failure, which is important to capture events for failed but long waiting timeout attempts. Output: [ 64.279459] rqspinlock acquisition latency histogram (ms): [ 64.279472] cpu1: total 528426 (normal 526559, nmi 1867) [ 64.279477] 0-1ms: total 524697 (normal 524697, nmi 0) [ 64.279480] 2-2ms: total 3652 (normal 1811, nmi 1841) [ 64.279482] 3-3ms: total 66 (normal 47, nmi 19) [ 64.279485] 4-4ms: total 2 (normal 1, nmi 1) [ 64.279487] 5-5ms: total 1 (normal 1, nmi 0) [ 64.279489] 6-6ms: total 1 (normal 0, nmi 1) [ 64.279490] 101-150ms: total 1 (normal 0, nmi 1) [ 64.279492] >= 251ms: total 6 (normal 2, nmi 4) ... Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251125020749.2421610-3-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-11-25selftests/bpf: Relax CPU requirements for rqspinlock stress testKumar Kartikeya Dwivedi1-1/+1
Only require 2 CPUs for AA, 3 for ABBA, 4 for ABBCCA, which is calculated nicely by adding to the mode enum. Enables running single CPU AA tests. Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251125020749.2421610-2-memxor@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-11-25libbpf: Fix some incorrect @param descriptions in the comment of libbpf.hJianyun Gao1-11/+16
Fix up some of missing or incorrect @param descriptions for libbpf public APIs in libbpf.h. Signed-off-by: Jianyun Gao <jianyungao89@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20251118033025.11804-1-jianyungao89@gmail.com
2025-11-25selftests/bpf: Call bpf_get_numa_node_id() in trigger_count()Menglong Dong2-4/+6
The bench test "trig-kernel-count" can be used as a baseline comparison for fentry and other benchmarks, and the calling to bpf_get_numa_node_id() should be considered as composition of the baseline. So, let's call it in trigger_count(). Meanwhile, rename trigger_count() to trigger_kernel_count() to make it easier understand. Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dongml2@chinatelecom.cn> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20251116014242.151110-1-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn
2025-11-25Merge tag 'linux-cpupower-6.19-rc1' of ↵Rafael J. Wysocki1-11/+21
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux Pull a cpupower utility update for 6.19-rc1 from Shuah Khan: "Adds support for building libcpupower statically when STATIC=true is specified during build." * tag 'linux-cpupower-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux: tools/power/cpupower: Support building libcpupower statically
2025-11-25iommufd/selftest: Add some tests for the dmabuf flowJason Gunthorpe2-0/+87
Basic tests of establishing a dmabuf and revoking it. The selftest kernel side provides a basic small dmabuf for this testing. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/9-v2-b2c110338e3f+5c2-iommufd_dmabuf_jgg@nvidia.com Reviewed-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
2025-11-25xdrgen: Don't generate unnecessary semicolonChuck Lever18-18/+18
The Jinja2 templates add a semicolon at the end of every function. The C language does not require this punctuation. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2025-11-25xdrgen: Fix union declarationsChuck Lever1-0/+4
Add a missing template file. This file is used when a union is defined as a public API (ie, "pragma public <union name>;"). Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2025-11-25xdrgen: handle _XdrString in union encoder/decoderKhushal Chitturi2-9/+31
Running xdrgen on xdrgen/tests/test.x fails when generating encoder or decoder functions for union members of type _XdrString. It was because _XdrString does not have a spec attribute like _XdrBasic, leading to AttributeError. This patch updates emit_union_case_spec_definition and emit_union_case_spec_decoder/encoder to handle _XdrString by assigning type_name = "char *" and avoiding referencing to spec. Testing: Fixed xdrgen tool was run on originally failing test file (tools/net/sunrpc/xdrgen/tests/test.x) and now completes without AttributeError. Modified xdrgen tool was also run against nfs4_1.x (Documentation/sunrpc/xdr/nfs4_1.x). The output header file matches with nfs4_1.h (include/linux/sunrpc/xdrgen/nfs4_1.h). This validates the patch for all XDR input files currently within the kernel. Changes since v2: - Moved the shebang to the first line - Removed SPDX header to match style of current xdrgen files Changes since v1: - Corrected email address in Signed-off-by. - Wrapped patch description lines to 72 characters. Signed-off-by: Khushal Chitturi <kc9282016@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2025-11-25xdrgen: Fix the variable-length opaque field decoder templateChuck Lever1-1/+1
Ensure that variable-length opaques are decoded into the named field, and do not overwrite the structure itself. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2025-11-25xdrgen: Make the xdrgen script location-independentChuck Lever1-0/+5
The @pythondir@ placeholder is meant for build-time substitution, such as with autoconf. autoconf is not used in the kernel. Let's replace that mechanism with one that better enables the xdrgen script to be run from any directory. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2025-11-25xdrgen: Generalize/harden pathname constructionChuck Lever1-5/+6
Use Python's built-in Path constructor to find the Jinja templates. This provides better error checking, proper use of path component separators, and more reliable location of the template files. Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2025-11-25tools/thermal/thermal-engine: Fix format string bug in thermal-engineMalaya Kumar Rout1-1/+1
The error message in the daemon() failure path uses %p format specifier without providing a corresponding pointer argument, resulting in undefined behavior and printing garbage values. Replace %p with %m to properly print the errno error message, which is the intended behavior when daemon() fails. This fix ensures proper error reporting when daemonization fails. Signed-off-by: Malaya Kumar Rout <mrout@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251124104401.374856-1-mrout@redhat.com
2025-11-24selftests: af_unix: don't use SKIP for expected failuresJakub Kicinski1-2/+6
netdev CI reserves SKIP in selftests for cases which can't be executed due to setup issues, like missing or old commands. Tests which are expected to fail must use XFAIL. Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251123021601.158709-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-24selftests: netconsole: ensure required log level is set on netcons_basicAndre Carvalho1-2/+3
This commit ensures that the required log level is set at the start of the test iteration. Part of the cleanup performed at the end of each test iteration resets the log level (do_cleanup in lib_netcons.sh) to the values defined at the time test script started. This may cause further test iterations to fail if the default values are not sufficient. Signed-off-by: Andre Carvalho <asantostc@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121-netcons-basic-loglevel-v1-1-577f8586159c@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-24selftests: hw-net: toeplitz: give the test up to 4 secondsJakub Kicinski1-1/+1
Increase the receiver timeout. When running between machines in different geographic regions the test needs more than a second to SSH across and send the frames. The bkg() command that runs the receiver defaults to 5 sec timeout, so using 4 sec sounds like a reasonable value for the receiver itself. Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121040259.3647749-6-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-24selftests: hw-net: toeplitz: read indirection table from the deviceJakub Kicinski1-1/+23
Replace the simple modulo math with the real indirection table read from the device. This makes the tests pass for mlx5 and bnxt NICs. Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121040259.3647749-5-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-24selftests: hw-net: toeplitz: read the RSS key directly from CJakub Kicinski3-8/+44
Now that we have YNL support for RSS accessing the RSS info from C is very easy. Instead of passing the RSS key from Python do it directly in the C code. Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121040259.3647749-4-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-24selftests: hw-net: toeplitz: make sure NICs have pure Toeplitz configuredJakub Kicinski1-11/+18
Make sure that the NIC under test is configured for pure Toeplitz hashing, and no input key transform (no symmetric hashing). Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121040259.3647749-3-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-24selftests: hw-net: auto-disable building the iouring C codeJakub Kicinski1-1/+16
Looks like the liburing is not updated by distros very aggressively. Presumably because a lot of packages depend on it. I just updated to Fedora 43 and it's still on liburing 2.9. The test is 9mo old, at this stage I think this warrants handling the build failure more gracefully. Detect if iouring is recent enough and if not print a warning and exclude the C prog from build. The Python test will just fail since the binary won't exist. But it removes the major annoyance of having to update liburing from sources when developing other tests. Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251121040259.3647749-2-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-11-24selftests/bpf: Fix htab_update/reenter_update selftest failureSaket Kumar Bhaskar2-15/+41
Since commit 31158ad02ddb ("rqspinlock: Add deadlock detection and recovery") the updated path on re-entrancy now reports deadlock via -EDEADLK instead of the previous -EBUSY. Also, the way reentrancy was exercised (via fentry/lookup_elem_raw) has been fragile because lookup_elem_raw may be inlined (find_kernel_btf_id() will return -ESRCH). To fix this fentry is attached to bpf_obj_free_fields() instead of lookup_elem_raw() and: - The htab map is made to use a BTF-described struct val with a struct bpf_timer so that check_and_free_fields() reliably calls bpf_obj_free_fields() on element replacement. - The selftest is updated to do two updates to the same key (insert + replace) in prog_test. - The selftest is updated to align with expected errno with the kernel’s current behavior. Signed-off-by: Saket Kumar Bhaskar <skb99@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251117060752.129648-1-skb99@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-11-24tools/testing/vma: add missing stubLorenzo Stoakes1-0/+7
vm_flags_reset() is not available in the userland VMA tests, so add a stub which const-casts vma->vm_flags and avoids the upcoming removal of the vma->__vm_flags field. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/4aff8bf7-d367-4ba3-90ad-13eef7a063fa@lucifer.local Fixes: c5c67c1de357 ("tools/testing/vma: eliminate dependency on vma->__vm_flags") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-24mm: softdirty: add pgtable_supports_soft_dirty()Chunyan Zhang1-0/+2
Patch series "mm: Add soft-dirty and uffd-wp support for RISC-V", v15. This patchset adds support for Svrsw60t59b [1] extension which is ratified now, also add soft dirty and userfaultfd write protect tracking for RISC-V. The patches 1 and 2 add macros to allow architectures to define their own checks if the soft-dirty / uffd_wp PTE bits are available, in other words for RISC-V, the Svrsw60t59b extension is supported on which device the kernel is running. Also patch1-2 are removing "ifdef CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY" "ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP" and "ifdef CONFIG_PTE_MARKER_UFFD_WP" in favor of checks which if not overridden by the architecture, no change in behavior is expected. This patchset has been tested with kselftest mm suite in which soft-dirty, madv_populate, test_unmerge_uffd_wp, and uffd-unit-tests run and pass, and no regressions are observed in any of the other tests. This patch (of 6): Some platforms can customize the PTE PMD entry soft-dirty bit making it unavailable even if the architecture provides the resource. Add an API which architectures can define their specific implementations to detect if soft-dirty bit is available on which device the kernel is running. This patch is removing "ifdef CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY" in favor of pgtable_supports_soft_dirty() checks that defaults to IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MEM_SOFT_DIRTY), if not overridden by the architecture, no change in behavior is expected. We make sure to never set VM_SOFTDIRTY if !pgtable_supports_soft_dirty(), so we will never run into VM_SOFTDIRTY checks. [lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com: fix VMA selftests] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/dac6ddfe-773a-43d5-8f69-021b9ca4d24b@lucifer.local Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251113072806.795029-1-zhangchunyan@iscas.ac.cn Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251113072806.795029-2-zhangchunyan@iscas.ac.cn Link: https://github.com/riscv-non-isa/riscv-iommu/pull/543 [1] Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <zhangchunyan@iscas.ac.cn> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Conor Dooley <conor@kernel.org> Cc: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Yuanchu Xie <yuanchu@google.com> Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Cc: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com> Cc: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-24selftests/mm: gup_test: fix comment regarding origin of FOLL_WRITEPeng Li1-1/+1
The 'FOLL_WRITE' of the copied source is located in mm_types.h of mm, not mm.h, so fix it. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251117154012.197499-2-peng8420.li@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Peng Li <peng8420.li@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-24selftests/mm: gup_test: stop testing FOLL_TOUCHPeng Li1-18/+4
commit 0f20bba1688b ("mm/gup: explicitly define and check internal GUP flags, disallow FOLL_TOUCH") marked FOLL_TOUCH as a GUP-internal flag. This causes a warning to fire when running gup_test, for example: $ ./gup_test -L -r 100 -z dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 117 at mm/gup.c:2512 is_valid_gup_args+0x66/0x8c Therefore, remove the "FOLL_TOUCH" test code from gup_test.c. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251117154012.197499-1-peng8420.li@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Peng Li <peng8420.li@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-24selftests/mm/hmm-tests: new throughput tests including THPBalbir Singh1-1/+196
Add new benchmark style support to test transfer bandwidth for zone device memory operations. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251001065707.920170-16-balbirs@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <balbirs@nvidia.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com> Cc: Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com> Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com> Cc: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net> Cc: Ying Huang <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com> Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com> Cc: Simona Vetter <simona@ffwll.ch> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Mika Penttilä <mpenttil@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Cc: Francois Dugast <francois.dugast@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-24selftests/mm/hmm-tests: partial unmap, mremap and anon_write testsMatthew Brost1-60/+252
Add partial unmap test case which munmaps memory while in the device. Add tests exercising mremap on faulted-in memory (CPU and GPU) at various offsets and verify correctness. Update anon_write_child to read device memory after fork verifying this flow works in the kernel. Both THP and non-THP cases are updated. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251001065707.920170-15-balbirs@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <balbirs@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com> Cc: Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com> Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com> Cc: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net> Cc: Ying Huang <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com> Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com> Cc: Simona Vetter <simona@ffwll.ch> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Mika Penttilä <mpenttil@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Cc: Francois Dugast <francois.dugast@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-24selftests/mm/hmm-tests: new tests for zone device THP migrationBalbir Singh1-0/+410
Add new tests for migrating anon THP pages, including anon_huge, anon_huge_zero and error cases involving forced splitting of pages during migration. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251001065707.920170-14-balbirs@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <balbirs@nvidia.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com> Cc: Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com> Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com> Cc: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net> Cc: Ying Huang <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com> Cc: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@gmail.com> Cc: Simona Vetter <simona@ffwll.ch> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: Mika Penttilä <mpenttil@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> Cc: Francois Dugast <francois.dugast@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-11-24Merge branch 'mm-hotfixes-stable' into mm-stable in order to mergeAndrew Morton1-8/+7
"mm/huge_memory: only get folio_order() once during __folio_split()" into mm-stable.
2025-11-24KVM: arm64: selftests: vgic_irq: Add timer deactivation testMarc Zyngier1-0/+65
Add a new test case that triggers the HW deactivation emulation path when trapping ICV_DIR_EL1. This is obviously tied to the way KVM works now, but the test follows the expected architectural behaviour. Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://msgid.link/20251120172540.2267180-50-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
2025-11-24KVM: arm64: selftests: vgic_irq: Add Group-0 enable testMarc Zyngier1-0/+49
Add a new test case that inject a Group-0 interrupt together with a bunch of Group-1 interrupts, Ack/EOI the G1 interrupts, and only then enable G0, expecting to get the G0 interrupt. Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://msgid.link/20251120172540.2267180-49-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
2025-11-24KVM: arm64: selftests: vgic_irq: Add asymmetric SPI deaectivation testMarc Zyngier1-0/+105
Add a new test case that makes an interrupt pending on a vcpu, activates it, do the priority drop, and then get *another* vcpu to do the deactivation. Special care is taken not to trigger an exit in the process, so that we are sure that the active interrupt is in an LR. Joy. Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://msgid.link/20251120172540.2267180-48-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
2025-11-24KVM: arm64: selftests: vgic_irq: Perform EOImode==1 deactivation in ack orderMarc Zyngier1-2/+12
When EOImode==1, perform the deactivation in the order of activation, just to make things a bit worse for KVM. Yes, I'm nasty. Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://msgid.link/20251120172540.2267180-47-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
2025-11-24KVM: arm64: selftests: vgic_irq: Remove LR-bound limitationMarc Zyngier1-13/+6
Good news: our GIC emulation is not completely broken, and we can activate as many interrupts as we want. Bump the test to cover all the SGIs, all the allowed PPIs, and 31 SPIs. Yes, 31, because we have 31 available priorities, and the test is not happy with having two interrupts with the same priority. Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://msgid.link/20251120172540.2267180-46-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
2025-11-24KVM: arm64: selftests: vgic_irq: Exclude timer-controlled interruptsMarc Zyngier1-6/+25
The PPI injection API is clear that you can't inject the timer PPIs from userspace, since they are controlled by the timers themselves. Add an exclusion list for this purpose. Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://msgid.link/20251120172540.2267180-45-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>