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2024-12-19netfilter: ipset: Fix for recursive locking warningPhil Sutter1-0/+3
With CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING, when creating a set of type bitmap:ip, adding it to a set of type list:set and populating it from iptables SET target triggers a kernel warning: | WARNING: possible recursive locking detected | 6.12.0-rc7-01692-g5e9a28f41134-dirty #594 Not tainted | -------------------------------------------- | ping/4018 is trying to acquire lock: | ffff8881094a6848 (&set->lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: ip_set_add+0x28c/0x360 [ip_set] | | but task is already holding lock: | ffff88811034c048 (&set->lock){+.-.}-{2:2}, at: ip_set_add+0x28c/0x360 [ip_set] This is a false alarm: ipset does not allow nested list:set type, so the loop in list_set_kadd() can never encounter the outer set itself. No other set type supports embedded sets, so this is the only case to consider. To avoid the false report, create a distinct lock class for list:set type ipset locks. Fixes: f830837f0eed ("netfilter: ipset: list:set set type support") Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-12-18ipvs: Fix clamp() of ip_vs_conn_tab on small memory systemsDavid Laight1-2/+2
The 'max_avail' value is calculated from the system memory size using order_base_2(). order_base_2(x) is defined as '(x) ? fn(x) : 0'. The compiler generates two copies of the code that follows and then expands clamp(max, min, PAGE_SHIFT - 12) (11 on 32bit). This triggers a compile-time assert since min is 5. In reality a system would have to have less than 512MB memory for the bounds passed to clamp to be reversed. Swap the order of the arguments to clamp() to avoid the warning. Replace the clamp_val() on the line below with clamp(). clamp_val() is just 'an accident waiting to happen' and not needed here. Detected by compile time checks added to clamp(), specifically: minmax.h: use BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG() for the lo < hi test in clamp() Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CA+G9fYsT34UkGFKxus63H6UVpYi5GRZkezT9MRLfAbM3f6ke0g@mail.gmail.com/ Fixes: 4f325e26277b ("ipvs: dynamically limit the connection hash table") Tested-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com> Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-12-11netfilter: nf_tables: do not defer rule destruction via call_rcuFlorian Westphal1-17/+15
nf_tables_chain_destroy can sleep, it can't be used from call_rcu callbacks. Moreover, nf_tables_rule_release() is only safe for error unwinding, while transaction mutex is held and the to-be-desroyed rule was not exposed to either dataplane or dumps, as it deactives+frees without the required synchronize_rcu() in-between. nft_rule_expr_deactivate() callbacks will change ->use counters of other chains/sets, see e.g. nft_lookup .deactivate callback, these must be serialized via transaction mutex. Also add a few lockdep asserts to make this more explicit. Calling synchronize_rcu() isn't ideal, but fixing this without is hard and way more intrusive. As-is, we can get: WARNING: .. net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c:5515 nft_set_destroy+0x.. Workqueue: events nf_tables_trans_destroy_work RIP: 0010:nft_set_destroy+0x3fe/0x5c0 Call Trace: <TASK> nf_tables_trans_destroy_work+0x6b7/0xad0 process_one_work+0x64a/0xce0 worker_thread+0x613/0x10d0 In case the synchronize_rcu becomes an issue, we can explore alternatives. One way would be to allocate nft_trans_rule objects + one nft_trans_chain object, deactivate the rules + the chain and then defer the freeing to the nft destroy workqueue. We'd still need to keep the synchronize_rcu path as a fallback to handle -ENOMEM corner cases though. Reported-by: syzbot+b26935466701e56cfdc2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/67478d92.050a0220.253251.0062.GAE@google.com/T/ Fixes: c03d278fdf35 ("netfilter: nf_tables: wait for rcu grace period on net_device removal") Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-12-11netfilter: IDLETIMER: Fix for possible ABBA deadlockPhil Sutter1-24/+28
Deletion of the last rule referencing a given idletimer may happen at the same time as a read of its file in sysfs: | ====================================================== | WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected | 6.12.0-rc7-01692-g5e9a28f41134-dirty #594 Not tainted | ------------------------------------------------------ | iptables/3303 is trying to acquire lock: | ffff8881057e04b8 (kn->active#48){++++}-{0:0}, at: __kernfs_remove+0x20 | | but task is already holding lock: | ffffffffa0249068 (list_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: idletimer_tg_destroy_v] | | which lock already depends on the new lock. A simple reproducer is: | #!/bin/bash | | while true; do | iptables -A INPUT -i foo -j IDLETIMER --timeout 10 --label "testme" | iptables -D INPUT -i foo -j IDLETIMER --timeout 10 --label "testme" | done & | while true; do | cat /sys/class/xt_idletimer/timers/testme >/dev/null | done Avoid this by freeing list_mutex right after deleting the element from the list, then continuing with the teardown. Fixes: 0902b469bd25 ("netfilter: xtables: idletimer target implementation") Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-12-04netfilter: nft_set_hash: skip duplicated elements pending gc runPablo Neira Ayuso1-0/+16
rhashtable does not provide stable walk, duplicated elements are possible in case of resizing. I considered that checking for errors when calling rhashtable_walk_next() was sufficient to detect the resizing. However, rhashtable_walk_next() returns -EAGAIN only at the end of the iteration, which is too late, because a gc work containing duplicated elements could have been already scheduled for removal to the worker. Add a u32 gc worker sequence number per set, bump it on every workqueue run. Annotate gc worker sequence number on the expired element. Use it to skip those already seen in this gc workqueue run. Note that this new field is never reset in case gc transaction fails, so next gc worker run on the expired element overrides it. Wraparound of gc worker sequence number should not be an issue with stale gc worker sequence number in the element, that would just postpone the element removal in one gc run. Note that it is not possible to use flags to annotate that element is pending gc run to detect duplicates, given that gc transaction can be invalidated in case of update from the control plane, therefore, not allowing to clear such flag. On x86_64, pahole reports no changes in the size of nft_rhash_elem. Fixes: f6c383b8c31a ("netfilter: nf_tables: adapt set backend to use GC transaction API") Reported-by: Laurent Fasnacht <laurent.fasnacht@proton.ch> Tested-by: Laurent Fasnacht <laurent.fasnacht@proton.ch> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-12-04netfilter: ipset: Hold module reference while requesting a modulePhil Sutter1-0/+5
User space may unload ip_set.ko while it is itself requesting a set type backend module, leading to a kernel crash. The race condition may be provoked by inserting an mdelay() right after the nfnl_unlock() call. Fixes: a7b4f989a629 ("netfilter: ipset: IP set core support") Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc> Acked-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-12-03netfilter: nft_inner: incorrect percpu area handling under softirqPablo Neira Ayuso1-12/+45
Softirq can interrupt ongoing packet from process context that is walking over the percpu area that contains inner header offsets. Disable bh and perform three checks before restoring the percpu inner header offsets to validate that the percpu area is valid for this skbuff: 1) If the NFT_PKTINFO_INNER_FULL flag is set on, then this skbuff has already been parsed before for inner header fetching to register. 2) Validate that the percpu area refers to this skbuff using the skbuff pointer as a cookie. If there is a cookie mismatch, then this skbuff needs to be parsed again. 3) Finally, validate if the percpu area refers to this tunnel type. Only after these three checks the percpu area is restored to a on-stack copy and bh is enabled again. After inner header fetching, the on-stack copy is stored back to the percpu area. Fixes: 3a07327d10a0 ("netfilter: nft_inner: support for inner tunnel header matching") Reported-by: syzbot+84d0441b9860f0d63285@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-11-28netfilter: nft_socket: remove WARN_ON_ONCE on maximum cgroup levelPablo Neira Ayuso1-1/+1
cgroup maximum depth is INT_MAX by default, there is a cgroup toggle to restrict this maximum depth to a more reasonable value not to harm performance. Remove unnecessary WARN_ON_ONCE which is reachable from userspace. Fixes: 7f3287db6543 ("netfilter: nft_socket: make cgroupsv2 matching work with namespaces") Reported-by: syzbot+57bac0866ddd99fe47c0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-11-28netfilter: x_tables: fix LED ID check in led_tg_check()Dmitry Antipov1-1/+3
Syzbot has reported the following BUG detected by KASAN: BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in strlen+0x58/0x70 Read of size 1 at addr ffff8881022da0c8 by task repro/5879 ... Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 ? __pfx_dump_stack_lvl+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx__printk+0x10/0x10 ? _printk+0xd5/0x120 ? __virt_addr_valid+0x183/0x530 ? __virt_addr_valid+0x183/0x530 print_report+0x169/0x550 ? __virt_addr_valid+0x183/0x530 ? __virt_addr_valid+0x183/0x530 ? __virt_addr_valid+0x45f/0x530 ? __phys_addr+0xba/0x170 ? strlen+0x58/0x70 kasan_report+0x143/0x180 ? strlen+0x58/0x70 strlen+0x58/0x70 kstrdup+0x20/0x80 led_tg_check+0x18b/0x3c0 xt_check_target+0x3bb/0xa40 ? __pfx_xt_check_target+0x10/0x10 ? stack_depot_save_flags+0x6e4/0x830 ? nft_target_init+0x174/0xc30 nft_target_init+0x82d/0xc30 ? __pfx_nft_target_init+0x10/0x10 ? nf_tables_newrule+0x1609/0x2980 ? nf_tables_newrule+0x1609/0x2980 ? rcu_is_watching+0x15/0xb0 ? nf_tables_newrule+0x1609/0x2980 ? nf_tables_newrule+0x1609/0x2980 ? __kmalloc_noprof+0x21a/0x400 nf_tables_newrule+0x1860/0x2980 ? __pfx_nf_tables_newrule+0x10/0x10 ? __nla_parse+0x40/0x60 nfnetlink_rcv+0x14e5/0x2ab0 ? __pfx_validate_chain+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_nfnetlink_rcv+0x10/0x10 ? __lock_acquire+0x1384/0x2050 ? netlink_deliver_tap+0x2e/0x1b0 ? __pfx_lock_release+0x10/0x10 ? netlink_deliver_tap+0x2e/0x1b0 netlink_unicast+0x7f8/0x990 ? __pfx_netlink_unicast+0x10/0x10 ? __virt_addr_valid+0x183/0x530 ? __check_object_size+0x48e/0x900 netlink_sendmsg+0x8e4/0xcb0 ? __pfx_netlink_sendmsg+0x10/0x10 ? aa_sock_msg_perm+0x91/0x160 ? __pfx_netlink_sendmsg+0x10/0x10 __sock_sendmsg+0x223/0x270 ____sys_sendmsg+0x52a/0x7e0 ? __pfx_____sys_sendmsg+0x10/0x10 __sys_sendmsg+0x292/0x380 ? __pfx___sys_sendmsg+0x10/0x10 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x43d/0x780 ? __pfx_lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x10/0x10 ? exc_page_fault+0x590/0x8c0 ? do_syscall_64+0xb6/0x230 do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f ... </TASK> Since an invalid (without '\0' byte at all) byte sequence may be passed from userspace, add an extra check to ensure that such a sequence is rejected as possible ID and so never passed to 'kstrdup()' and further. Reported-by: syzbot+6c8215822f35fdb35667@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=6c8215822f35fdb35667 Fixes: 268cb38e1802 ("netfilter: x_tables: add LED trigger target") Signed-off-by: Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov@yandex.ru> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-11-28ipvs: fix UB due to uninitialized stack access in ip_vs_protocol_init()Jinghao Jia1-3/+1
Under certain kernel configurations when building with Clang/LLVM, the compiler does not generate a return or jump as the terminator instruction for ip_vs_protocol_init(), triggering the following objtool warning during build time: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: ip_vs_protocol_init() falls through to next function __initstub__kmod_ip_vs_rr__935_123_ip_vs_rr_init6() At runtime, this either causes an oops when trying to load the ipvs module or a boot-time panic if ipvs is built-in. This same issue has been reported by the Intel kernel test robot previously. Digging deeper into both LLVM and the kernel code reveals this to be a undefined behavior problem. ip_vs_protocol_init() uses a on-stack buffer of 64 chars to store the registered protocol names and leaves it uninitialized after definition. The function calls strnlen() when concatenating protocol names into the buffer. With CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE strnlen() performs an extra step to check whether the last byte of the input char buffer is a null character (commit 3009f891bb9f ("fortify: Allow strlen() and strnlen() to pass compile-time known lengths")). This, together with possibly other configurations, cause the following IR to be generated: define hidden i32 @ip_vs_protocol_init() local_unnamed_addr #5 section ".init.text" align 16 !kcfi_type !29 { %1 = alloca [64 x i8], align 16 ... 14: ; preds = %11 %15 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %1, i64 63 %16 = load i8, ptr %15, align 1 %17 = tail call i1 @llvm.is.constant.i8(i8 %16) %18 = icmp eq i8 %16, 0 %19 = select i1 %17, i1 %18, i1 false br i1 %19, label %20, label %23 20: ; preds = %14 %21 = call i64 @strlen(ptr noundef nonnull dereferenceable(1) %1) #23 ... 23: ; preds = %14, %11, %20 %24 = call i64 @strnlen(ptr noundef nonnull dereferenceable(1) %1, i64 noundef 64) #24 ... } The above code calculates the address of the last char in the buffer (value %15) and then loads from it (value %16). Because the buffer is never initialized, the LLVM GVN pass marks value %16 as undefined: %13 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %1, i64 63 br i1 undef, label %14, label %17 This gives later passes (SCCP, in particular) more DCE opportunities by propagating the undef value further, and eventually removes everything after the load on the uninitialized stack location: define hidden i32 @ip_vs_protocol_init() local_unnamed_addr #0 section ".init.text" align 16 !kcfi_type !11 { %1 = alloca [64 x i8], align 16 ... 12: ; preds = %11 %13 = getelementptr inbounds i8, ptr %1, i64 63 unreachable } In this way, the generated native code will just fall through to the next function, as LLVM does not generate any code for the unreachable IR instruction and leaves the function without a terminator. Zero the on-stack buffer to avoid this possible UB. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202402100205.PWXIz1ZK-lkp@intel.com/ Co-developed-by: Ruowen Qin <ruqin@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ruowen Qin <ruqin@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jinghao Jia <jinghao7@illinois.edu> Acked-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-11-21Merge tag 'net-next-6.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds12-188/+545
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni: "The most significant set of changes is the per netns RTNL. The new behavior is disabled by default, regression risk should be contained. Notably the new config knob PTP_1588_CLOCK_VMCLOCK will inherit its default value from PTP_1588_CLOCK_KVM, as the first is intended to be a more reliable replacement for the latter. Core: - Started a very large, in-progress, effort to make the RTNL lock scope per network-namespace, thus reducing the lock contention significantly in the containerized use-case, comprising: - RCU-ified some relevant slices of the FIB control path - introduce basic per netns locking helpers - namespacified the IPv4 address hash table - remove rtnl_register{,_module}() in favour of rtnl_register_many() - refactor rtnl_{new,del,set}link() moving as much validation as possible out of RTNL lock - convert all phonet doit() and dumpit() handlers to RCU - convert IPv4 addresses manipulation to per-netns RTNL - convert virtual interface creation to per-netns RTNL the per-netns lock infrastructure is guarded by the CONFIG_DEBUG_NET_SMALL_RTNL knob, disabled by default ad interim. - Introduce NAPI suspension, to efficiently switching between busy polling (NAPI processing suspended) and normal processing. - Migrate the IPv4 routing input, output and control path from direct ToS usage to DSCP macros. This is a work in progress to make ECN handling consistent and reliable. - Add drop reasons support to the IPv4 rotue input path, allowing better introspection in case of packets drop. - Make FIB seqnum lockless, dropping RTNL protection for read access. - Make inet{,v6} addresses hashing less predicable. - Allow providing timestamp OPT_ID via cmsg, to correlate TX packets and timestamps Things we sprinkled into general kernel code: - Add small file operations for debugfs, to reduce the struct ops size. - Refactoring and optimization for the implementation of page_frag API, This is a preparatory work to consolidate the page_frag implementation. Netfilter: - Optimize set element transactions to reduce memory consumption - Extended netlink error reporting for attribute parser failure. - Make legacy xtables configs user selectable, giving users the option to configure iptables without enabling any other config. - Address a lot of false-positive RCU issues, pointed by recent CI improvements. BPF: - Put xsk sockets on a struct diet and add various cleanups. Overall, this helps to bump performance by 12% for some workloads. - Extend BPF selftests to increase coverage of XDP features in combination with BPF cpumap. - Optimize and homogenize bpf_csum_diff helper for all archs and also add a batch of new BPF selftests for it. - Extend netkit with an option to delegate skb->{mark,priority} scrubbing to its BPF program. - Make the bpf_get_netns_cookie() helper available also to tc(x) BPF programs. Protocols: - Introduces 4-tuple hash for connected udp sockets, speeding-up significantly connected sockets lookup. - Add a fastpath for some TCP timers that usually expires after close, the socket lock contention. - Add inbound and outbound xfrm state caches to speed up state lookups. - Avoid sending MPTCP advertisements on stale subflows, reducing risks on loosing them. - Make neighbours table flushing more scalable, maintaining per device neigh lists. Driver API: - Introduce a unified interface to configure transmission H/W shaping, and expose it to user-space via generic-netlink. - Add support for per-NAPI config via netlink. This makes napi configuration persistent across queues removal and re-creation. Requires driver updates, currently supported drivers are: nVidia/Mellanox mlx4 and mlx5, Broadcom brcm and Intel ice. - Add ethtool support for writing SFP / PHY firmware blocks. - Track RSS context allocation from ethtool core. - Implement support for mirroring to DSA CPU port, via TC mirror offload. - Consolidate FDB updates notification, to avoid duplicates on device-specific entries. - Expose DPLL clock quality level to the user-space. - Support master-slave PHY config via device tree. Tests and tooling: - forwarding: introduce deferred commands, to simplify the cleanup phase Drivers: - Updated several drivers - Amazon vNic, Google vNic, Microsoft vNic, Intel e1000e and Broadcom Tigon3 - to use netdev-genl to link the IRQs and queues to NAPI IDs, allowing busy polling and better introspection. - Ethernet high-speed NICs: - nVidia/Mellanox: - mlx5: - a large refactor to implement support for cross E-Switch scheduling - refactor H/W conter management to let it scale better - H/W GRO cleanups - Intel (100G, ice):: - add support for ethtool reset - implement support for per TX queue H/W shaping - AMD/Solarflare: - implement per device queue stats support - Broadcom (bnxt): - improve wildcard l4proto on IPv4/IPv6 ntuple rules - Marvell Octeon: - Add representor support for each Resource Virtualization Unit (RVU) device. - Hisilicon: - add support for the BMC Gigabit Ethernet - IBM (EMAC): - driver cleanup and modernization - Cisco (VIC): - raise the queues number limit to 256 - Ethernet virtual: - Google vNIC: - implement page pool support - macsec: - inherit lower device's features and TSO limits when offloading - virtio_net: - enable premapped mode by default - support for XDP socket(AF_XDP) zerocopy TX - wireguard: - set the TSO max size to be GSO_MAX_SIZE, to aggregate larger packets. - Ethernet NICs embedded and virtual: - Broadcom ASP: - enable software timestamping - Freescale: - add enetc4 PF driver - MediaTek: Airoha SoC: - implement BQL support - RealTek r8169: - enable TSO by default on r8168/r8125 - implement extended ethtool stats - Renesas AVB: - enable TX checksum offload - Synopsys (stmmac): - support header splitting for vlan tagged packets - move common code for DWMAC4 and DWXGMAC into a separate FPE module. - add dwmac driver support for T-HEAD TH1520 SoC - Synopsys (xpcs): - driver refactor and cleanup - TI: - icssg_prueth: add VLAN offload support - Xilinx emaclite: - add clock support - Ethernet switches: - Microchip: - implement support for the lan969x Ethernet switch family - add LAN9646 switch support to KSZ DSA driver - Ethernet PHYs: - Marvel: 88q2x: enable auto negotiation - Microchip: add support for LAN865X Rev B1 and LAN867X Rev C1/C2 - PTP: - Add support for the Amazon virtual clock device - Add PtP driver for s390 clocks - WiFi: - mac80211 - EHT 1024 aggregation size for transmissions - new operation to indicate that a new interface is to be added - support radio separation of multi-band devices - move wireless extension spy implementation to libiw - Broadcom: - brcmfmac: optional LPO clock support - Microchip: - add support for Atmel WILC3000 - Qualcomm (ath12k): - firmware coredump collection support - add debugfs support for a multitude of statistics - Qualcomm (ath5k): - Arcadyan ARV45XX AR2417 & Gigaset SX76[23] AR241[34]A support - Realtek: - rtw88: 8821au and 8812au USB adapters support - rtw89: add thermal protection - rtw89: fine tune BT-coexsitence to improve user experience - rtw89: firmware secure boot for WiFi 6 chip - Bluetooth - add Qualcomm WCN785x support for ids Foxconn 0xe0fc/0xe0f3 and 0x13d3:0x3623 - add Realtek RTL8852BE support for id Foxconn 0xe123 - add MediaTek MT7920 support for wireless module ids - btintel_pcie: add handshake between driver and firmware - btintel_pcie: add recovery mechanism - btnxpuart: add GPIO support to power save feature" * tag 'net-next-6.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1475 commits) mm: page_frag: fix a compile error when kernel is not compiled Documentation: tipc: fix formatting issue in tipc.rst selftests: nic_performance: Add selftest for performance of NIC driver selftests: nic_link_layer: Add selftest case for speed and duplex states selftests: nic_link_layer: Add link layer selftest for NIC driver bnxt_en: Add FW trace coredump segments to the coredump bnxt_en: Add a new ethtool -W dump flag bnxt_en: Add 2 parameters to bnxt_fill_coredump_seg_hdr() bnxt_en: Add functions to copy host context memory bnxt_en: Do not free FW log context memory bnxt_en: Manage the FW trace context memory bnxt_en: Allocate backing store memory for FW trace logs bnxt_en: Add a 'force' parameter to bnxt_free_ctx_mem() bnxt_en: Refactor bnxt_free_ctx_mem() bnxt_en: Add mem_valid bit to struct bnxt_ctx_mem_type bnxt_en: Update firmware interface spec to 1.10.3.85 selftests/bpf: Add some tests with sockmap SK_PASS bpf: fix recursive lock when verdict program return SK_PASS wireguard: device: support big tcp GSO wireguard: selftests: load nf_conntrack if not present ...
2024-11-19Merge tag 'timers-core-2024-11-18' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-3/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner: "A rather large update for timekeeping and timers: - The final step to get rid of auto-rearming posix-timers posix-timers are currently auto-rearmed by the kernel when the signal of the timer is ignored so that the timer signal can be delivered once the corresponding signal is unignored. This requires to throttle the timer to prevent a DoS by small intervals and keeps the system pointlessly out of low power states for no value. This is a long standing non-trivial problem due to the lock order of posix-timer lock and the sighand lock along with life time issues as the timer and the sigqueue have different life time rules. Cure this by: - Embedding the sigqueue into the timer struct to have the same life time rules. Aside of that this also avoids the lookup of the timer in the signal delivery and rearm path as it's just a always valid container_of() now. - Queuing ignored timer signals onto a seperate ignored list. - Moving queued timer signals onto the ignored list when the signal is switched to SIG_IGN before it could be delivered. - Walking the ignored list when SIG_IGN is lifted and requeue the signals to the actual signal lists. This allows the signal delivery code to rearm the timer. This also required to consolidate the signal delivery rules so they are consistent across all situations. With that all self test scenarios finally succeed. - Core infrastructure for VFS multigrain timestamping This is required to allow the kernel to use coarse grained time stamps by default and switch to fine grained time stamps when inode attributes are actively observed via getattr(). These changes have been provided to the VFS tree as well, so that the VFS specific infrastructure could be built on top. - Cleanup and consolidation of the sleep() infrastructure - Move all sleep and timeout functions into one file - Rework udelay() and ndelay() into proper documented inline functions and replace the hardcoded magic numbers by proper defines. - Rework the fsleep() implementation to take the reality of the timer wheel granularity on different HZ values into account. Right now the boundaries are hard coded time ranges which fail to provide the requested accuracy on different HZ settings. - Update documentation for all sleep/timeout related functions and fix up stale documentation links all over the place - Fixup a few usage sites - Rework of timekeeping and adjtimex(2) to prepare for multiple PTP clocks A system can have multiple PTP clocks which are participating in seperate and independent PTP clock domains. So far the kernel only considers the PTP clock which is based on CLOCK TAI relevant as that's the clock which drives the timekeeping adjustments via the various user space daemons through adjtimex(2). The non TAI based clock domains are accessible via the file descriptor based posix clocks, but their usability is very limited. They can't be accessed fast as they always go all the way out to the hardware and they cannot be utilized in the kernel itself. As Time Sensitive Networking (TSN) gains traction it is required to provide fast user and kernel space access to these clocks. The approach taken is to utilize the timekeeping and adjtimex(2) infrastructure to provide this access in a similar way how the kernel provides access to clock MONOTONIC, REALTIME etc. Instead of creating a duplicated infrastructure this rework converts timekeeping and adjtimex(2) into generic functionality which operates on pointers to data structures instead of using static variables. This allows to provide time accessors and adjtimex(2) functionality for the independent PTP clocks in a subsequent step. - Consolidate hrtimer initialization hrtimers are set up by initializing the data structure and then seperately setting the callback function for historical reasons. That's an extra unnecessary step and makes Rust support less straight forward than it should be. Provide a new set of hrtimer_setup*() functions and convert the core code and a few usage sites of the less frequently used interfaces over. The bulk of the htimer_init() to hrtimer_setup() conversion is already prepared and scheduled for the next merge window. - Drivers: - Ensure that the global timekeeping clocksource is utilizing the cluster 0 timer on MIPS multi-cluster systems. Otherwise CPUs on different clusters use their cluster specific clocksource which is not guaranteed to be synchronized with other clusters. - Mostly boring cleanups, fixes, improvements and code movement" * tag 'timers-core-2024-11-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (140 commits) posix-timers: Fix spurious warning on double enqueue versus do_exit() clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer: Use of_property_present() for non-boolean properties clocksource/drivers/gpx: Remove redundant casts clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Fix child node refcount handling dt-bindings: timer: actions,owl-timer: convert to YAML clocksource/drivers/ralink: Add Ralink System Tick Counter driver clocksource/drivers/mips-gic-timer: Always use cluster 0 counter as clocksource clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Don't fail probe if int not found clocksource/drivers:sp804: Make user selectable clocksource/drivers/dw_apb: Remove unused dw_apb_clockevent functions hrtimers: Delete hrtimer_init_on_stack() alarmtimer: Switch to use hrtimer_setup() and hrtimer_setup_on_stack() io_uring: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_on_stack() sched/idle: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_on_stack() hrtimers: Delete hrtimer_init_sleeper_on_stack() wait: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack() timers: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack() net: pktgen: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack() futex: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack() fs/aio: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack() ...
2024-11-19Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netPaolo Abeni1-5/+2
Merge in late fixes to prepare for the 6.13 net-next PR. Conflicts: include/linux/phy.h 41ffcd95015f net: phy: fix phylib's dual eee_enabled 721aa69e708b net: phy: convert eee_broken_modes to a linkmode bitmap https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241118135512.1039208b@canb.auug.org.au/ drivers/net/ethernet/wangxun/txgbe/txgbe_phy.c 2160428bcb20 net: txgbe: fix null pointer to pcs 2160428bcb20 net: txgbe: remove GPIO interrupt controller Adjacent commits: include/linux/phy.h 41ffcd95015f net: phy: fix phylib's dual eee_enabled 516a5f11eb97 net: phy: respect cached advertising when re-enabling EEE Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-11-15Merge tag 'nf-24-11-14' of ↵Jakub Kicinski1-5/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for net: 1) Update .gitignore in selftest to skip conntrack_reverse_clash, from Li Zhijian. 2) Fix conntrack_dump_flush return values, from Guan Jing. 3) syzbot found that ipset's bitmap type does not properly checks for bitmap's first ip, from Jeongjun Park. * tag 'nf-24-11-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf: netfilter: ipset: add missing range check in bitmap_ip_uadt selftests: netfilter: Fix missing return values in conntrack_dump_flush selftests: netfilter: Add missing gitignore file ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241114125723.82229-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-11-15netfilter: bitwise: add support for doing AND, OR and XOR directlyJeremy Sowden1-11/+123
Hitherto, these operations have been converted in user space to mask-and-xor operations on one register and two immediate values, and it is the latter which have been evaluated by the kernel. We add support for evaluating these operations directly in kernel space on one register and either an immediate value or a second register. Pablo made a few changes to the original patch: - EINVAL if NFTA_BITWISE_SREG2 is used with fast version. - Allow _AND,_OR,_XOR with _DATA != sizeof(u32) - Dump _SREG2 or _DATA with _AND,_OR,_XOR Signed-off-by: Jeremy Sowden <jeremy@azazel.net> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-11-15netfilter: bitwise: rename some boolean operation functionsJeremy Sowden1-17/+17
In the next patch we add support for doing AND, OR and XOR operations directly in the kernel, so rename some functions and an enum constant related to mask-and-xor boolean operations. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Sowden <jeremy@azazel.net> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-11-15netfilter: flow_offload: Convert nft_flow_route() to dscp_t.Guillaume Nault1-2/+2
Use ip4h_dscp()instead of reading ip_hdr()->tos directly. ip4h_dscp() returns a dscp_t value which is temporarily converted back to __u8 with inet_dscp_to_dsfield(). When converting ->flowi4_tos to dscp_t in the future, we'll only have to remove that inet_dscp_to_dsfield() call. Also, remove the comment about the net/ip.h include file, since it's now required for the ip4h_dscp() helper too. Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-11-14netfilter: ipset: add missing range check in bitmap_ip_uadtJeongjun Park1-5/+2
When tb[IPSET_ATTR_IP_TO] is not present but tb[IPSET_ATTR_CIDR] exists, the values of ip and ip_to are slightly swapped. Therefore, the range check for ip should be done later, but this part is missing and it seems that the vulnerability occurs. So we should add missing range checks and remove unnecessary range checks. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reported-by: syzbot+58c872f7790a4d2ac951@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 72205fc68bd1 ("netfilter: ipset: bitmap:ip set type support") Signed-off-by: Jeongjun Park <aha310510@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-11-14netfilter: nf_tables: allocate element update information dynamicallyFlorian Westphal1-21/+36
Move the timeout/expire/flag members from nft_trans_one_elem struct into a dybamically allocated structure, only needed when timeout update was requested. This halves size of nft_trans_one_elem struct and allows to compact up to 124 elements in one transaction container rather than 62. This halves memory requirements for a large flush or insert transaction, where ->update remains NULL. Care has to be taken to release the extra data in all spots, including abort path. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-11-14netfilter: nf_tables: switch trans_elem to real flex arrayFlorian Westphal1-0/+90
When queueing a set element add or removal operation to the transaction log, check if the previous operation already asks for a the identical operation on the same set. If so, store the element reference in the preceding operation. This significantlty reduces memory consumption when many set add/delete operations appear in a single transaction. Example: 10k elements require 937kb of memory (10k allocations from kmalloc-96 slab). Assuming we can compact 4 elements in the same set, 468 kbytes are needed (64 bytes for base struct, nft_trans_elemn, 32 bytes for nft_trans_one_elem structure, so 2500 allocations from kmalloc-192 slab). For large batch updates we can compact up to 62 elements into one single nft_trans_elem structure (~65% mem reduction): (64 bytes for base struct, nft_trans_elem, 32 byte for nft_trans_one_elem struct). We can halve size of nft_trans_one_elem struct by moving timeout/expire/update_flags into a dynamically allocated structure, this allows to store 124 elements in a 2k slab nft_trans_elem struct. This is done in a followup patch. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-11-14netfilter: nf_tables: prepare nft audit for set element compactionFlorian Westphal1-3/+18
nftables audit log format emits the number of added/deleted rules, sets, set elements and so on, to userspace: table=t1 family=2 entries=4 op=nft_register_set ~~~~~~~~~ At this time, the 'entries' key is the number of transactions that will be applied. The upcoming set element compression will coalesce subsequent adds/deletes to the same set requests in the same transaction request to conseve memory. Without this patch, we'd under-report the number of altered elements. Increment the audit counter by the number of elements to keep the reported entries value the same. Without this, nft_audit.sh selftest fails because the recorded (expected) entries key is smaller than the expected one. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-11-14netfilter: nf_tables: prepare for multiple elements in nft_trans_elem structureFlorian Westphal1-64/+164
Add helpers to release the individual elements contained in the trans_elem container structure. No functional change intended. Followup patch will add 'nelems' member and will turn 'priv' into a flexible array. These helpers can then loop over all elements. Care needs to be taken to handle a mix of new elements and existing elements that are being updated (e.g. timeout refresh). Before this patch, NEWSETELEM transaction with update is released early so nft_trans_set_elem_destroy() won't get called, so we need to skip elements marked as update. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-11-14netfilter: nf_tables: add nft_trans_commit_list_add_elem helperFlorian Westphal1-5/+16
Add and use a wrapper to append trans_elem structures to the transaction log. Unlike the existing helper, pass a gfp_t to indicate if sleeping is allowed. This will be used by a followup patch to realloc nft_trans_elem structures after they gain a flexible array member to reduce number of such container structures on the transaction list. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-11-14netfilter: bpf: Pass string literal as format argument of request_module()Simon Horman1-1/+1
Both gcc-14 and clang-18 report that passing a non-string literal as the format argument of request_module() is potentially insecure. E.g. clang-18 says: .../nf_bpf_link.c:46:24: warning: format string is not a string literal (potentially insecure) [-Wformat-security] 46 | err = request_module(mod); | ^~~ .../kmod.h:25:55: note: expanded from macro 'request_module' 25 | #define request_module(mod...) __request_module(true, mod) | ^~~ .../nf_bpf_link.c:46:24: note: treat the string as an argument to avoid this 46 | err = request_module(mod); | ^ | "%s", .../kmod.h:25:55: note: expanded from macro 'request_module' 25 | #define request_module(mod...) __request_module(true, mod) | ^ It is always the case where the contents of mod is safe to pass as the format argument. That is, in my understanding, it never contains any format escape sequences. But, it seems better to be safe than sorry. And, as a bonus, compiler output becomes less verbose by addressing this issue as suggested by clang-18. Compile tested only. Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-11-14netfilter: nfnetlink: Report extack policy errors for batched opsDonald Hunter1-1/+1
The nftables batch processing does not currently populate extack with policy errors. Fix this by passing extack when parsing batch messages. Signed-off-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-11-11net: convert to nla_get_*_default()Johannes Berg3-12/+4
Most of the original conversion is from the spatch below, but I edited some and left out other instances that were either buggy after conversion (where default values don't fit into the type) or just looked strange. @@ expression attr, def; expression val; identifier fn =~ "^nla_get_.*"; fresh identifier dfn = fn ## "_default"; @@ ( -if (attr) - val = fn(attr); -else - val = def; +val = dfn(attr, def); | -if (!attr) - val = def; -else - val = fn(attr); +val = dfn(attr, def); | -if (!attr) - return def; -return fn(attr); +return dfn(attr, def); | -attr ? fn(attr) : def +dfn(attr, def) | -!attr ? def : fn(attr) +dfn(attr, def) ) Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241108114145.0580b8684e7f.I740beeaa2f70ebfc19bfca1045a24d6151992790@changeid Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-11-07Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski1-7/+34
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.12-rc7). Conflicts: drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/enetc/enetc_pf.c e15c5506dd39 ("net: enetc: allocate vf_state during PF probes") 3774409fd4c6 ("net: enetc: build enetc_pf_common.c as a separate module") https://lore.kernel.org/20241105114100.118bd35e@canb.auug.org.au Adjacent changes: drivers/net/ethernet/ti/am65-cpsw-nuss.c de794169cf17 ("net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw: Fix multi queue Rx on J7") 4a7b2ba94a59 ("net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw: Use tstats instead of open coded version") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-11-07Merge tag 'nf-next-24-11-07' of ↵Paolo Abeni4-62/+87
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter updates for net-next The following series contains Netfilter updates for net-next: 1) Make legacy xtables configs user selectable, from Breno Leitao. 2) Fix a few sparse warnings related to percpu, from Uros Bizjak. 3) Use strscpy_pad, from Justin Stitt. 4) Use nft_trans_elem_alloc() in catchall flush, from Florian Westphal. 5) A series of 7 patches to fix false positive with CONFIG_RCU_LIST=y. Florian also sees possible issue with 10 while module load/removal when requesting an expression that is available via module. As for patch 11, object is being updated so reference on the module already exists so I don't see any real issue. Florian says: "Unfortunately there are many more errors, and not all are false positives. First patches pass lockdep_commit_lock_is_held() to the rcu list traversal macro so that those splats are avoided. The last two patches are real code change as opposed to 'pass the transaction mutex to relax rcu check': Those two lists are not protected by transaction mutex so could be altered in parallel. This targets nf-next because these are long-standing issues." netfilter pull request 24-11-07 * tag 'nf-next-24-11-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf-next: netfilter: nf_tables: must hold rcu read lock while iterating object type list netfilter: nf_tables: must hold rcu read lock while iterating expression type list netfilter: nf_tables: avoid false-positive lockdep splats with basechain hook netfilter: nf_tables: avoid false-positive lockdep splats in set walker netfilter: nf_tables: avoid false-positive lockdep splats with flowtables netfilter: nf_tables: avoid false-positive lockdep splats with sets netfilter: nf_tables: avoid false-positive lockdep splat on rule deletion netfilter: nf_tables: prefer nft_trans_elem_alloc helper netfilter: nf_tables: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy_pad netfilter: nf_tables: Fix percpu address space issues in nf_tables_api.c netfilter: Make legacy configs user selectable ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241106234625.168468-1-pablo@netfilter.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-11-07netfilter: nf_tables: wait for rcu grace period on net_device removalPablo Neira Ayuso1-7/+34
8c873e219970 ("netfilter: core: free hooks with call_rcu") removed synchronize_net() call when unregistering basechain hook, however, net_device removal event handler for the NFPROTO_NETDEV was not updated to wait for RCU grace period. Note that 835b803377f5 ("netfilter: nf_tables_netdev: unregister hooks on net_device removal") does not remove basechain rules on device removal, I was hinted to remove rules on net_device removal later, see 5ebe0b0eec9d ("netfilter: nf_tables: destroy basechain and rules on netdevice removal"). Although NETDEV_UNREGISTER event is guaranteed to be handled after synchronize_net() call, this path needs to wait for rcu grace period via rcu callback to release basechain hooks if netns is alive because an ongoing netlink dump could be in progress (sockets hold a reference on the netns). Note that nf_tables_pre_exit_net() unregisters and releases basechain hooks but it is possible to see NETDEV_UNREGISTER at a later stage in the netns exit path, eg. veth peer device in another netns: cleanup_net() default_device_exit_batch() unregister_netdevice_many_notify() notifier_call_chain() nf_tables_netdev_event() __nft_release_basechain() In this particular case, same rule of thumb applies: if netns is alive, then wait for rcu grace period because netlink dump in the other netns could be in progress. Otherwise, if the other netns is going away then no netlink dump can be in progress and basechain hooks can be released inmediately. While at it, turn WARN_ON() into WARN_ON_ONCE() for the basechain validation, which should not ever happen. Fixes: 835b803377f5 ("netfilter: nf_tables_netdev: unregister hooks on net_device removal") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2024-11-07alarmtimers: Remove return value from alarm functionsThomas Gleixner1-3/+1
Now that the SIG_IGN problem is solved in the core code, the alarmtimer callbacks do not require a return value anymore. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241105064214.318837272@linutronix.de
2024-11-05netfilter: nf_tables: must hold rcu read lock while iterating object type listFlorian Westphal1-7/