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2026-08-04mmc: loongson2: Fix sg iteration in data reorder functionsBinbin Zhou1-4/+4
In ls2k0500_mmc_reorder_cmd_data() and ls2k2000_mmc_reorder_cmd_data(), the for_each_sg() macro already iterates over the scatterlist entries, with 'sg' pointing to the current entry. However, the code incorrectly uses '&sg[i]' and 'sg_dma_len(&sg[i])' inside the loop, which treats 'sg' as an array base and indexes it again, leading to access of wrong sg entries (or out-of-bounds if the list is not an array). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: d0f8e961deae ("mmc: loongson2: Add Loongson-2K2000 SD/SDIO/eMMC controller driver") Fixes: 2115772014bd ("mmc: loongson2: Add Loongson-2K SD/SDIO controller driver") Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-08-04mmc: omap_hsmmc: fix busy_timeout overflow in ns conversion on 32-bitZhan Xusheng1-1/+1
omap_hsmmc_prepare_data() converts the command busy timeout to nanoseconds with: timeout = req->cmd->busy_timeout * NSEC_PER_MSEC; busy_timeout is an unsigned int (milliseconds) and timeout is a u64, but NSEC_PER_MSEC is 1000000L. On 32-bit builds the multiplication is performed in 32-bit arithmetic and wraps for busy_timeout values above ~4294 ms, before the result is assigned to the u64. The driver does not set mmc->max_busy_timeout, so the core does not cap the busy timeout, and commands such as erase or SANITIZE (MMC_SANITIZE_TIMEOUT_MS is 240000 ms) can pass a busy_timeout far larger than 4294 ms. The wrapped, much smaller ns value is then programmed via set_data_timeout(), so the data timeout is set too short and the operation can time out prematurely. Cast busy_timeout to u64 before the multiplication so the conversion is done in 64-bit arithmetic. Fixes: 8cc9a3e73de1 ("mmc: host: omap_hsmmc: use generic_cmd6_time to program timeout value for CMD6") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Zhan Xusheng <zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-08-04mmc: atmel-mci: Fix use-after-free in atmci_remove due to race conditionPei Xiao1-0/+2
In atmci_probe, &host->bh_work is bound with atmci_work_func, and atmci_interrupt, atmci_timeout_timer and atmci_dma_complete can all queue this work on system_bh_wq. If we remove the module, atmci_remove makes cleanup and the memory allocated for host with devm_kzalloc() is released after the remove callback returns, while the work mentioned above may still be pending or running. The sequence of operations that may lead to a UAF bug is as follows: CPU0 CPU1 | atmci_interrupt | queue_work(system_bh_wq, | &host->bh_work) atmci_remove | atmci_cleanup_slot(...) | atmci_writel(host, ATMCI_IDR, ~0UL) | timer_delete_sync(&host->timer) | dma_release_channel(host->dma.chan) | free_irq(platform_get_irq(pdev, 0), host) | | atmci_work_func | // use host // devm resources released after | // remove returns, host is freed | | // use host (use-after-free) Fix it by canceling the work after all the sources that can schedule it (IRQ handler, timeout timer and DMA completion callback) have been stopped, and before proceeding with the remaining cleanup in atmci_remove. Fixes: 7d2be0749a59 ("atmel-mci: Driver for Atmel on-chip MMC controllers") Assisted-by: Codex:deepseek-v4-flash Signed-off-by: Pei Xiao <xiaopei01@kylinos.cn> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-08-04mmc: sdhci: unmap the bounce buffer before device releaseMyeonghun Pak1-0/+16
sdhci_allocate_bounce_buffer() allocates its buffer with devm_kmalloc() but maps it with dma_map_single(). The buffer is therefore released by devres without the streaming DMA mapping being unmapped. Register a managed action after dma_map_single() succeeds so the mapping is removed before devres releases the buffer. The action is registered only for buffers allocated and mapped by the SDHCI core, leaving buffers provided by host drivers under their existing ownership. Fixes: bd9b902798ab ("mmc: sdhci: Implement an SDHCI-specific bounce buffer") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Co-developed-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Myeonghun Pak <mhun512@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-08-04mmc: sdhci: make tuning_err a signed intHaibo Chen1-1/+1
Coverity report INTEGER_OVERFLOW for host->tuning_err. The tuning_err field in struct sdhci_host is used to store an error code for re-tuning, but it was declared as unsigned int. Several call sites store negative error codes into it and later compare against negative values: - sdhci.c, sdhci-of-dwcmshc.c and sdhci-pci-gli.c assign it the return value of __sdhci_execute_tuning()/__sdhci_execute_tuning_9750(), both of which return a signed int (possibly a negative errno); - sdhci-of-esdhc.c assigns host->tuning_err = -EAGAIN and later does "ret = host->tuning_err; if (ret == -EAGAIN ...)"; - sdhci-of-dwcmshc.c prints it with the %d (signed) conversion. Storing a negative errno in an unsigned int and reading it back as a signed int only happens to work because of two's-complement, same-width integer conversions. It is misleading and triggers sign-conversion warnings. All users treat the value either as a signed error code or as a boolean (zero / non-zero), so changing the type to a signed int is safe and makes the intent explicit. Fixes: 7d8bb1f46e13 ("mmc: sdhci: add tuning error codes") Assisted-by: Cline:claude-sonnet [read_file, search_files, git] Signed-off-by: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-07-15mmc: sdhci-esdhc-imx: fix resume error handlingLuke Wang1-4/+4
Check pm_runtime_force_resume() return value in resume. If it fails (clock enable failure), return immediately since accessing hardware registers on an unclocked device would cause a kernel panic. The early return intentionally skips enable_irq() and sdhci_disable_irq_wakeups() because the IRQ handler reads SDHCI_INT_STATUS, which would also fault without clocks. The PM runtime usage counter leak only affects this already-broken device instance and is an acceptable tradeoff to preserve system stability. Remove the return value check for mmc_gpio_set_cd_wake(host->mmc, false) since disable_irq_wake() called internally always returns 0. Also return 0 explicitly on the success path instead of propagating stale return values. Fixes: 676a83855614 ("mmc: host: sdhci-esdhc-imx: refactor the system PM logic") Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Luke Wang <ziniu.wang_1@nxp.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-07-15mmc: sdhci-esdhc-imx: make non-fatal errors non-blocking in suspendLuke Wang1-7/+6
Make pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state() and mmc_gpio_set_cd_wake() failures non-fatal in the suspend path. These failures only mean slightly higher power consumption or missing CD wakeup capability, but should not block system suspend. Also change the function to always return 0 on the success path instead of propagating non-fatal warning return values. Fixes: 676a83855614 ("mmc: host: sdhci-esdhc-imx: refactor the system PM logic") Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Luke Wang <ziniu.wang_1@nxp.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-07-15mmc: sdhci-esdhc-imx: use pm_runtime_resume_and_get() in suspendLuke Wang1-1/+3
Replace pm_runtime_get_sync() with pm_runtime_resume_and_get() to simplify error handling. pm_runtime_resume_and_get() automatically drops the usage counter on failure, avoiding the need for a separate pm_runtime_put_noidle() call. If it fails, the device is unclocked and accessing hardware registers would cause a kernel panic, so return the error immediately. Fixes: 676a83855614 ("mmc: host: sdhci-esdhc-imx: refactor the system PM logic") Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Luke Wang <ziniu.wang_1@nxp.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-07-15mmc: sdhci-esdhc-imx: disable irq during suspend to fix unhandled interruptLuke Wang1-5/+6
When using WIFI out-of-band wakeup, an "irq xxx: nobody cared" warning occurs. This happens because the usdhc interrupt is not disabled during system suspend when device_may_wakeup() returns false. The sequence of events leading to this issue: 1. System enters suspend without disabling usdhc interrupt (because device_may_wakeup() returns false for usdhc device) 2. WIFI out-of-band wakeup triggers system resume via GPIO interrupt 3. WIFI sends a Card interrupt before usdhc has fully resumed 4. usdhc is still in runtime suspend state and cannot handle the interrupt properly 5. The unhandled interrupt triggers "nobody cared" warning Fix this by unconditionally disabling the usdhc interrupt during suspend and re-enabling it during resume, regardless of the wakeup capability. This ensures no interrupts are processed during the suspend/resume transition. Fixes: 676a83855614 ("mmc: host: sdhci-esdhc-imx: refactor the system PM logic") Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Luke Wang <ziniu.wang_1@nxp.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-07-15mmc: sdhci-esdhc-imx: restore pinctrl before restoring ios timing on resumeLuke Wang1-0/+6
SDIO devices such as WiFi may keep power during suspend, so the MMC core skips full card re-initialization on resume and directly restores the host controller's ios timing to match the card. For DDR mode, pm_runtime_force_resume() sets DDR_EN before the pin configuration is restored from sleep state. This is related to the SoC IP integration: switching pinctrl setting (changing alt from GPIO to USDHC) impacts the internal loopback path. If pinctrl configures the pad to GPIO function, once DDR_EN is set, the DLL delay will be fixed based on the GPIO function loopback path. When the pinctrl is later changed to USDHC function, the internal loopback path changes, making the original fixed sample point no longer suitable for the current loopback path. This causes persistent read CRC errors on subsequent data transfers. SD/eMMC running in DDR mode are unaffected as they are fully re-initialized from legacy timing after resume. Fix this by restoring the pinctrl state based on current timing mode using esdhc_change_pinstate() before pm_runtime_force_resume(). This ensures the correct pin configuration (e.g., 100/200MHz for UHS modes) is applied before DDR_EN is set. Only restore for non-wakeup devices since wakeup devices kept their active pin state during suspend. Fixes: 676a83855614 ("mmc: host: sdhci-esdhc-imx: refactor the system PM logic") Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Luke Wang <ziniu.wang_1@nxp.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-07-15mmc: sdhci-esdhc-imx: fix esdhc_change_pinstate() to allow default state restoreLuke Wang1-3/+5
esdhc_change_pinstate() checks for pins_100mhz and pins_200mhz at the top of the function and returns -EINVAL if either is not defined. This prevents the default case from ever being reached, which means devices with a sleep pinctrl state but without high-speed pin states (100mhz/ 200mhz) can never restore their default pin configuration. Move the IS_ERR checks for pins_100mhz and pins_200mhz into their respective switch cases. Fixes: 676a83855614 ("mmc: host: sdhci-esdhc-imx: refactor the system PM logic") Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Luke Wang <ziniu.wang_1@nxp.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-07-15mmc: sdhci-esdhc-imx: restore DLL override for DDR modes on resumeLuke Wang1-11/+28
sdhci_esdhc_imx_hwinit() unconditionally clears ESDHC_DLL_CTRL by writing zero. For SDIO devices that keep power during system suspend and operate in DDR mode, the card remains in DDR timing while the host DLL override configuration is lost. Extract the DLL override setup from esdhc_set_uhs_signaling() into a helper esdhc_set_dll_override(), and call it on the resume path when the card kept power and is using a DDR timing mode. Fixes: 676a83855614 ("mmc: host: sdhci-esdhc-imx: refactor the system PM logic") Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Luke Wang <ziniu.wang_1@nxp.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-07-15mmc: sdhci-esdhc-imx: remove unnecessary mmc_card_wake_sdio_irq check for ↵Luke Wang1-4/+2
tuning save/restore The tuning save/restore during system PM is conditioned on mmc_card_wake_sdio_irq(), but this check is unrelated to whether tuning values need to be preserved. The actual requirement is that the card keeps power during suspend and the controller is a uSDHC. SDIO devices using out-of-band GPIO wakeup maintain power during suspend but do not set the SDIO IRQ wake flag. In this case the tuning delay values are not saved/restored. Remove the unnecessary mmc_card_wake_sdio_irq() condition from both the suspend save and resume restore paths. Fixes: c63d25cdc59a ("mmc: sdhci-esdhc-imx: Save tuning value when card stays powered in suspend") Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Luke Wang <ziniu.wang_1@nxp.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-07-06mmc: block: fix RPMB device unregister orderingAo Sun1-2/+1
Since commit 7852028a35f0 ("mmc: block: register RPMB partition with the RPMB subsystem"), each mmc RPMB partition is represented by two device objects: - the mmc-owned device (`rpmb->dev`, backing the legacy /dev/mmcblkXrpmb char device) and - the rpmb-core device (`rdev`, backing /dev/rpmbN). The child RPMB device holds a reference to its parent, so the parent's release callback cannot be invoked if the child device is still registered. Remove rpmb_dev_unregister() from the parent release handler and unregister the child RPMB device in the remove path before tearing down the parent device. Also delete the extra blank line between mmc_blk_remove_rpmb_part() and {. Fixes: 7852028a35f0 ("mmc: block: register RPMB partition with the RPMB subsystem") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jiazi Li <jiazi.li@transsion.com> Signed-off-by: Ao Sun <ao.sun@transsion.com> Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@sandisk.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-07-06mmc: vub300: defer reset until cmd_mutex is unlockedRunyu Xiao1-9/+17
vub300_cmndwork_thread() holds cmd_mutex while it sends a command and waits for the command response. If the response wait times out, __vub300_command_response() kills the command URBs and then synchronously resets the USB device through usb_reset_device(). That reset path re-enters the driver through vub300_pre_reset(), which also takes cmd_mutex. The worker therefore tries to acquire the same mutex recursively while it is still holding it from the command path. This issue was found by our static analysis tool and then manually reviewed against the current tree. The grounded PoC kept the real worker and timeout/reset carrier: vub300_cmndwork_thread() __vub300_command_response() usb_lock_device_for_reset() usb_reset_device() vub300_pre_reset() Lockdep reported the same-task recursive acquisition on cmd_mutex: WARNING: possible recursive locking detected ... (&test_vub300.cmd_mutex) ... at: usb_reset_device... [vuln_msv] ... (&test_vub300.cmd_mutex) ... at: vub300_cmndwork_thread+0x12/0x20 [vuln_msv] Workqueue: vub300_cmd_wq vub300_cmndwork_thread [vuln_msv] *** DEADLOCK *** Return a flag from __vub300_command_response() when the timeout path needs a device reset, then perform the reset after vub300_cmndwork_thread() has cleared the in-flight command state and dropped cmd_mutex. The reset is still attempted before mmc_request_done(), preserving the existing request completion ordering while avoiding the recursive lock. Fixes: 88095e7b473a ("mmc: Add new VUB300 USB-to-SD/SDIO/MMC driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Runyu Xiao <runyu.xiao@seu.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-07-06mmc: vub300: fix use-after-free on probe failureGuangshuo Li1-3/+7
The vub300 driver lifetime-manages its controller state using vub300->kref, with vub300_delete() freeing the mmc host when the last reference is dropped. The probe error path after the inactivity timer has been armed still bypasses that lifetime rule, however, and falls through to mmc_free_host() directly if mmc_add_host() fails. The race window is between arming the inactivity timer and reaching the probe error unwind after mmc_add_host() fails: probe thread timer/workqueue ------------ --------------- kref_init(&vub300->kref) ref = 1 kref_get(&vub300->kref) ref = 2, timer ref add_timer(inactivity_timer) fires after one second | | race window |<----------------------------------------------------> | mmc_add_host(mmc) inactivity timer fires vub300_queue_dead_work() kref_get() ref = 3 queue_work(deadwork) mmc_add_host() fails timer_delete_sync() mmc_free_host(mmc) frees vub300 deadwork runs use-after-free The inactivity timeout is one second, so this would require mmc_add_host() to both fail and take more than one second to do so. This is unlikely to happen in practice, but the error path is still wrong. timer_delete_sync() only waits for the timer callback itself. It does not flush deadwork that the callback may already have queued. As a result, queued deadwork can still hold a kref while the probe error path directly frees the backing mmc host, including the vub300 storage. Fix this by using the same lifetime mechanism as disconnect. Clear vub300->interface so that the timer callback and any queued deadwork return early and drop their references, then drop the initial probe reference and return without falling through to err_free_host. Fixes: 0613ad2401f8 ("mmc: vub300: fix return value check of mmc_add_host()") Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-07-06mmc: mmc_test: Fix __counted_by handling after kzalloc_flex() conversionLad Prabhakar1-7/+11
Fix logic issues introduced by the kzalloc_flex() conversion in mmc_test_alloc_mem() due to interaction with the __counted_by annotation on the flexible array. Bounds-checking sanitizers rely on the counter field reflecting the allocated array size before any array access occurs. However, use mem->cnt both as the allocation size and as the runtime insertion index, causing incorrect indexing and potentially invalid bounds tracking. Initialize mem->cnt to the maximum allocated number of segments immediately after kzalloc_flex(), then use a separate local index variable to track successfully allocated entries. Update mem->cnt to the actual number of initialized elements before returning or entering the cleanup path. Also rewrite mmc_test_free_mem() to use a forward for-loop, improving readability and ensuring only initialized entries are freed. Fixes: c3126dccfd7b ("mmc: mmc_test: use kzalloc_flex") Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-07-06mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: check bus clock enable result in the probe() methodSergey Shtylyov1-5/+9
In the driver's probe() method, clk_disable_unprepare() for the bus clock is called on the error path even if the prior clk_prepare_enable() call has failed (and the same thing happens in the remove() method as well) -- that would cause the prepare/enable counter imbalance. Also, the same problem can happen in the driver's suspend() method; note that the resume() method does check the clk_prepare_enable()'s result -- let's be consistent and do that in probe() method as well. BTW, I don't know for sure what does the bus clock control -- if it affects the register accesses, the driver will likely cause (e.g. on ARM) a kernel oops if it fails to prepare/enable the bus clock in the probe() method... Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with the Svace static analysis tool. Fixes: e438cf49b305 ("mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: add SDHCI OF Synopsys DWC MSHC driver") Fixes: bccce2ec7790 ("mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: add suspend/resume support") Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@auroraos.dev> Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-07-03Replace <linux/mod_devicetable.h> by more specific <linux/device-id/*.h> (c ↵Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub)8-8/+0
files) Replace the #include of <linux/mod_devicetable.h> by the more specific <linux/device-id/*.h> where applicable. For most cases the include can be dropped completely, only a few drivers need one or two headers added. Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Acked-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp> Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1a3f2007c5c5dcf555c09a4035ce3ae8ef1b6c49.1782808461.git.u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub) <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
2026-06-16Merge tag 'for-7.2/block-20260615' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - NVMe pull request via Keith: - Per-controller admin and IO timeout sysfs attributes, and letting the block layer set request timeouts (Maurizio, Maximilian) - Multipath passthrough iostats, and PCI P2PDMA enablement for multipath devices (Keith, Kiran) - A new diag sysfs attribute group exporting per-controller counters (retries, multipath failover, error counters, requeue and failure counts, reset and reconnect events) (Nilay) - FDP configuration validation and bounds check fixes (liuxixin) - Various nvmet fixes, including a pre-auth out-of-bounds read in the Discovery Get Log Page handler, auth payload bounds validation, and tcp error-path leak fixes (Bryam, Tianchu, Geliang) - nvme-tcp lockdep and workqueue fixes (Shin'ichiro, Kuniyuki, Eric) - Assorted other fixes and cleanups (John, Yao, Chao, Mateusz, Achkinazi, Wentao) - MD pull request via Yu Kuai: - raid1/raid10 fixes for a deadlock in the read error recovery path, error-path detection and bio accounting with cloned bios, and an nr_pending leak in the REQ_ATOMIC bad-block error path (Abd-Alrhman) - PCI P2PDMA propagation from member devices to the RAID device (Kiran) - dm-raid bio requeue fix, and various smaller fixes and cleanups (Benjamin, Chen, Li, Thorsten) - Enable Clang lock context analysis for the block layer, with the accompanying annotations across queue limits, the blk_holder_ops callbacks, crypto, cgroup, iocost, kyber and mq-deadline (Bart) - Block status code infrastructure work: a tagged status table, a str_to_blk_op() helper, a bio_endio_status() helper, and on top of that a new configurable block-layer error injection facility (Christoph) - DRBD netlink rework, replacing the genl_magic machinery with explicit netlink serialization and moving the DRBD UAPI headers to include/uapi/linux/ (Christoph Böhmwalder) - bvec improvements: a bvec_folio() helper and making the bvec_iter helpers proper inline functions (Willy, Christoph) - ublk cleanups and a canceling-flag fix for the disk-not-allocated case (Caleb, Ming) - Partition handling fixes: bound the AIX pp_count scan, fix an of_node refcount leak, and replace __get_free_page() with kmalloc() (Bryam, Wentao, Mike) - Convert numa_node to int in blk_mq_hw_ctx and ->init_request, and add WQ_PERCPU to the block workqueue users (Mateusz, Marco) - Block statistics and tracing: propagate in-flight to the whole disk on partition IO, export passthrough stats, and a new block_rq_tag_wait tracepoint (Tang, Keith, Aaron) - A round of removals, unexports and cleanups across bio, direct-io and the bvec helpers (Christoph) - Various driver fixes (mtip32xx use-after-free, rbd snap_count validation and strscpy conversion, nbd socket lockdep reclassify, virtio-blk zone report clamp, floppy) and a batch of MAINTAINERS email/list updates (Coly, Li, Yu, Christoph Böhmwalder) - Other little fixes and cleanups all over * tag 'for-7.2/block-20260615' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux: (117 commits) MAINTAINERS: Update Coly Li's email address block: check bio split for unaligned bvec nbd: Reclassify sockets to avoid lockdep circular dependency block: add configurable error injection block: add a str_to_blk_op helper block: add a "tag" for block status codes block: add a macro to initialize the status table floppy: Drop unused pnp driver data block: propagate in_flight to whole disk on partition I/O virtio-blk: clamp zone report to the report buffer capacity block: optimize I/O merge hot path with unlikely() hints drivers/block/rbd: Use strscpy() to copy strings into arrays partitions: aix: bound the pp_count scan to the ppe array block: Enable lock context analysis block/mq-deadline: Make the lock context annotations compatible with Clang block/Kyber: Make the lock context annotations compatible with Clang block/blk-mq-debugfs: Improve lock context annotations block/blk-iocost: Inline iocg_lock() and iocg_unlock() block/blk-iocost: Split ioc_rqos_throttle() block/crypto: Annotate the crypto functions ...
2026-06-16Merge tag 'mmc-v7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmcLinus Torvalds12-52/+308
Pull MMC updates from Ulf Hansson: "MMC core: - Validate host's max_segs to fail gracefully MMC host: - davinci: - Avoid potential NULL dereference in the IRQ handler - Call mmc_add_host() in the correct order during probe - dw_mmc-exynos: - Increase DMA threshold for exynos7870 - renesas_sdhi: - Add support for RZ/G2E, RZ/G2N and R-Car M3Le variants - sdhci-msm: - Add support for Hawi, Eliza and Shikra variants - sdhci-of-k1: - Add support for SD UHS-I modes - Add support for tuning for eMMC HS200 and SD UHS-I" * tag 'mmc-v7.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc: (24 commits) mmc: dw_mmc: Add desc_num field for clarity dt-bindings: mmc: sdhci-msm: Rename the binding to include 'qcom' prefix mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: use dev_err_probe() to simplify error paths mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: remove redundant IS_ERR() check dt-bindings: mmc: sdhci-msm: qcom: Add Hawi compatible mmc: renesas_sdhi: Add OF entry for RZ/G2E SoC mmc: renesas_sdhi: Add OF entry for RZ/G2N SoC dt-bindings: mmc: sdhci-msm: Add Eliza compatible mmc: davinci: fix mmc_add_host order in probe dt-bindings: mmc: sdhci-msm: Document the Shikra compatible mmc: sdhci-of-k1: add comprehensive SDR tuning support mmc: sdhci-of-k1: add regulator and pinctrl voltage switching support mmc: sdhci-of-k1: enable essential clock infrastructure for SD operation dt-bindings: mmc: spacemit,sdhci: add pinctrl support for voltage switching mmc: via-sdmmc: Simplify initialisation of pci_device_id array mmc: davinci: avoid NULL deref of host->data in IRQ handler memstick: Constify the driver id_table mmc: host: Move MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE next to the table itself mmc: renesas_sdhi: add R-Car M3Le compatibility string dt-bindings: mmc: renesas,sdhi: Document R-Car M3Le support ...
2026-06-03Merge tag 'mmc-v7.1-rc3' of ↵Linus Torvalds6-26/+61
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc Pull MMC fixes from Ulf Hansson: "MMC core: - Fix host controller programming for eMMC fixed driver type MMC host: - dw_mmc-rockchip: Add missing private data for very old controllers - litex_mmc: Fix clock management - renesas_sdhi: Add OF entry for RZ/G2H SoC - sdhci: Manage signal voltage switch during system resume for some hosts - sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Fix reset, clk and SDIO support for Eswin EIC7700" * tag 'mmc-v7.1-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc: mmc: sdhci: add signal voltage switch in sdhci_resume_host mmc: dw_mmc-rockchip: Add missing private data for very old controllers mmc: litex_mmc: Set mandatory idle clocks before CMD0 mmc: litex_mmc: Use DIV_ROUND_UP for more accurate clock calculation mmc: renesas_sdhi: Add OF entry for RZ/G2H SoC mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Fix reset, clk, and SDIO support for Eswin EIC7700 mmc: core: Fix host controller programming for fixed driver type
2026-05-29mmc: Merge branch fixes into nextUlf Hansson3-3/+35
Merge the mmc fixes for v7.1-rc[n] into the next branch, to allow them to get tested together with the mmc changes that are targeted for the next release. Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-05-29mmc: dw_mmc: Add desc_num field for clarityShawn Lin2-10/+10
The ring_size field in struct dw_mci is misleadingly named. Despite its name, it does not represent the size of the descriptor ring buffer in bytes, but rather the number of descriptors allocated within the fixed-size ring buffer. The actual ring buffer size is fixed at PAGE_SIZE (or DESC_RING_BUF_SZ, which equals PAGE_SIZE). Within this buffer, we allocate either struct idmac_desc or struct idmac_desc_64addr descriptors, and ring_size stores the count of these descriptors. This naming has caused confusion, as it's also used to set mmc->max_segs (the maximum number of scatter-gather segments), which logically corresponds to the number of descriptors, not a size in bytes. No functional change is introduced by this naming-only patch. Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-05-29mmc: sdhci: add signal voltage switch in sdhci_resume_hostJisheng Zhang1-0/+1
I met one suspend/resume issue with sdr104 capable sdio wifi card (with "keep-power-in-suspend" set in DT property): After resuming from suspend to ram, the sdio wifi card stops working. Further debug shows that although ios shows the sdio card is at sdr104 mode, the voltage is still at 3V3. This is due to missing the calling of ->start_signal_voltage_switch() in sdhci_resume_host(). Fix this issue by adding ->start_signal_voltage_switch() in sdhci_resume_host(). This also matches what we do for sdhci_runtime_resume_host(). Then the question is: why this issue hasn't reported and fixed for so long time. IMHO, several reasons: Some host controllers just kick off the runtime resume for system resume, so they benefit from the well supported runtime pm code; Some platforms just use the old sdio wifi card which doesn't need signal voltage switch at all, the default voltage is 3v3 after resuming. Fixes: 6308d2905bd3 ("mmc: sdhci: add quirk for keeping card power during suspend") Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org> Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-05-29mmc: dw_mmc-rockchip: Add missing private data for very old controllersHeiko Stuebner1-0/+17
The really old controllers (rk2928, rk3066, rk3188) do not support UHS speeds at all, and thus never handled phase data. For that reason it never had a parse_dt callback and no driver private data at all. Commit ff6f0286c896 ("mmc: dw_mmc-rockchip: Add memory clock auto-gating support") makes the private data sort of mandatory, because the init function checks whether phases are configured internally or through the clock controller. This results in the old SoCs then experiencing NULL-pointer dereferences when they try to access that private-data struct. While we could have if (priv) conditionals in all places, it's way less cluttery to just give the old types their private-data struct. Fixes: ff6f0286c896 ("mmc: dw_mmc-rockchip: Add memory clock auto-gating support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de> Acked-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-05-29mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: use dev_err_probe() to simplify error pathsArtem Shimko1-19/+11
Replace common pattern of dev_err() + return with dev_err_probe() in probe functions and their callees. This macro provides standardized error message format with symbolic error names and adds deferred probe debugging information. The conversion makes the code more compact and ensures consistent error logging across all initialization paths. Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Shimko <a.shimko.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-05-29mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: remove redundant IS_ERR() checkArtem Shimko1-4/+2
The clk_disable_unprepare() function has internal protection against ERR_PTR and NULL pointers (IS_ERR_OR_NULL). Remove the redundant IS_ERR() check for bus_clk in dwcmshc_suspend() and in the error path of dwcmshc_resume() to simplify the code. Note that the clk_prepare_enable() call in dwcmshc_resume() must retain its IS_ERR() check because clk_prepare() only handles NULL pointers, not ERR_PTR. No functional change intended. Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Artem Shimko <a.shimko.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-05-29mmc: litex_mmc: Set mandatory idle clocks before CMD0Inochi Amaoto1-0/+14
The litex_mmc driver assumes the card is already probed in the BIOS and skip the phy initialization. This will cause the command fail like the following when the old card is unplugged and then insert a new card: [ 62.923593] litex-mmc f0004000.mmc: Command (cmd 8) error, status -110 [ 62.949717] litex-mmc f0004000.mmc: Command (cmd 55) error, status -110 [ 62.976606] litex-mmc f0004000.mmc: Command (cmd 55) error, status -110 [ 63.002516] litex-mmc f0004000.mmc: Command (cmd 55) error, status -110 [ 63.028442] litex-mmc f0004000.mmc: Command (cmd 55) error, status -110 Add required clock settings and initialization for the CMD 0, so it can probe the new card. Fixes: 92e099104729 ("mmc: Add driver for LiteX's LiteSDCard interface") Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Gabriel Somlo <gsomlo@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-05-29mmc: litex_mmc: Use DIV_ROUND_UP for more accurate clock calculationInochi Amaoto1-3/+3
The previous clock uses roundup_pow_of_two() to calculate the core clock frequency. It does not meet the actual hardware meaning. The actual frequency is calculated by "ref_clk / ((div >> 1) << 1)". Fix the clock divider calculation. Fixes: 92e099104729 ("mmc: Add driver for LiteX's LiteSDCard interface") Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Gabriel Somlo <gsomlo@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-05-29mmc: renesas_sdhi: Add OF entry for RZ/G2E SoCLad Prabhakar1-0/+1
The RZ/G2E (R8A774C0) SoC was previously handled via the generic "renesas,rcar-gen3-sdhi" fallback compatible string. However, because the SDHI IP on RZ/G2E is identical with the R-Car E3 (R8A77990), it requires the specific quirks and configuration defined in `of_r8a77990_compatible` rather than the generic Gen3 data. Add the explicit "renesas,sdhi-r8a774c0" match entry to map it correctly. Note that the DT binding file renesas,sdhi.yaml does not need an update as the entry for this SoC is already present. Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-05-29mmc: renesas_sdhi: Add OF entry for RZ/G2N SoCLad Prabhakar1-0/+1
The RZ/G2N (R8A774B1) SoC was previously handled via the generic "renesas,rcar-gen3-sdhi" fallback compatible string. However, because the SDHI IP on RZ/G2N is identical with the R-Car M3-N (R8A77965), it requires the specific quirks and configuration defined in `of_r8a77965_compatible` rather than the generic Gen3 data. Add the explicit "renesas,sdhi-r8a774b1" match entry to map it correctly. Note that the DT binding file renesas,sdhi.yaml does not need an update as the entry for this SoC is already present. Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com> Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-05-29mmc: Merge branch fixes into nextUlf Hansson2-22/+23
Merge the mmc fixes for v7.1-rc[n] into the next branch, to allow them to get tested together with the mmc changes that are targeted for the next release. Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-05-29mmc: renesas_sdhi: Add OF entry for RZ/G2H SoCLad Prabhakar1-0/+1
The RZ/G2H (R8A774E1) SoC was previously handled via the generic "renesas,rcar-gen3-sdhi" fallback compatible string. However, because the SDHI IP on RZ/G2H is identical with the R-Car H3-N (R8A77951), it requires the specific quirks and configuration defined in `of_r8a7795_compatible` rather than the generic Gen3 data. Add the explicit "renesas,sdhi-r8a774e1" match entry to map it correctly. Note that the DT binding file renesas,sdhi.yaml does not need an update as the entry for this SoC is already present. Fixes: 31941342888d ("arm64: dts: renesas: r8a774e1: Add SDHI nodes") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com> Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-05-29mmc: davinci: fix mmc_add_host order in probeOsama Abdelkader1-7/+5
mmc_add_host() makes the host visible to the MMC core. Register the interrupt handlers and advertise MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ before that, so the core cannot start using the host before IRQ handling is set up. Signed-off-by: Osama Abdelkader <osama.abdelkader@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-05-29mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Fix reset, clk, and SDIO support for Eswin EIC7700Huan He1-22/+22
The EIC7700 code in sdhci-of-dwcmshc uses host->mmc->caps2 to select different configuration paths for different card types. The current logic distinguishes eMMC and SD, but does not handle SDIO separately. Update the EIC7700 card-type checks so that eMMC, SD and SDIO are distinguished explicitly. Switch the reset path to dwcmshc_reset() so that pending interrupt state is cleared consistently, and use sdhci_enable_clk() so the clock enable sequence follows the standard SDHCI flow. Fixes: 32b2633219d3 ("mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Add support for Eswin EIC7700") Signed-off-by: Huan He <hehuan1@eswincomputing.com> Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-05-26block: switch numa_node to int in blk_mq_hw_ctx and init_requestMateusz Nowicki1-1/+1
numa_node in blk_mq_hw_ctx and the matching argument of blk_mq_ops::init_request can be NUMA_NO_NODE (-1). Declared as unsigned int, NUMA_NO_NODE becomes UINT_MAX and walks off nvme_dev::descriptor_pools[] on CONFIG_NUMA=n [1]. Switch the field and the callback prototype to int and update all in-tree init_request implementations. No functional change: cpu_to_node(), kmalloc_node() and blk_alloc_flush_queue() already take int. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvme/20260522150628.399288-1-mateusz.nowicki@posteo.net/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvme/20260309062840.2937858-2-iam@sung-woo.kim/ Suggested-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com> Suggested-by: Sung-woo Kim <iam@sung-woo.kim> Signed-off-by: Mateusz Nowicki <mateusz.nowicki@posteo.net> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260523125210.272274-1-mateusz.nowicki@posteo.net Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2026-05-18mmc: sdhci-msm: Remove NULL check from devm_of_qcom_ice_get()Manivannan Sadhasivam1-5/+5
Now since the devm_of_qcom_ice_get() API never returns NULL, remove the NULL check and also simplify the error handling. Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com> Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Tested-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com> # OP-TEE as TZ Acked-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260518-qcom-ice-fix-v7-4-2a595382185b@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
2026-05-11mmc: Merge branch fixes into nextUlf Hansson1-1/+3
Merge the mmc fixes for v7.1-rc[n] into the next branch, to allow them to get tested together with the mmc changes that are targeted for the next release. Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2026-05-11mmc: sdhci-of-k1: add comprehensive SDR tuning supportIker Pedrosa1-0/+172
Implement software tuning algorithm to enable UHS-I SDR modes for SD card operation and HS200 mode for eMMC. This adds both TX and RX delay line tuning based on the SpacemiT K1 controller capabilities. Algorithm features: - Add tuning register definitions (RX_CFG, DLINE_CTRL, DLINE_CFG) - Conditional tuning: only for high-speed modes (≥100MHz) - TX tuning: configure transmit delay line with optimal values (dline_reg=0, delaycode=127) to ensure optimal signal output timing - RX tuning: single-pass window detection algorithm testing full delay range (0-255) to find optimal receive timing window - Retry mechanism: multiple fallback delays within optimal window for improved reliability Tested-by: Anand Moon <linux.amoon@gmail.com> Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Tested-by: Trevor Gamblin <tgamblin@baylibre.com> Tested-by: Vincent Legoll <legoll@online.fr> Signed-off-by: Iker Pedrosa <ikerpedrosam@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2026-05-11mmc: sdhci-of-k1: add regulator and pinctrl voltage switching supportIker Pedrosa1-0/+72
Add voltage switching infrastructure for UHS-I modes by integrating both regulator framework (for supply voltage control) and pinctrl state switching (for pin drive strength optimization). - Add regulator supply parsing and voltage switching callback - Add optional pinctrl state switching between "default" (3.3V) and "state_uhs" (1.8V) configurations - Enable coordinated voltage and pin configuration changes for UHS modes This provides complete voltage switching support while maintaining backward compatibility when pinctrl states are not defined. Tested-by: Anand Moon <linux.amoon@gmail.com> Tested-by: Trevor Gamblin <tgamblin@baylibre.com> Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Troy Mitchell <troy.mitchell@linux.dev> Tested-by: Vincent Legoll <legoll@online.fr> Signed-off-by: Iker Pedrosa <ikerpedrosam@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>