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2026-04-12Merge tag 'ras-urgent-2026-04-12' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+8
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 MCE fix from Ingo Molnar: "Fix incorrect hardware errors reported on Zen3 CPUs, such as bogus L3 cache deferred errors (Yazen Ghannam)" * tag 'ras-urgent-2026-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/mce/amd: Filter bogus hardware errors on Zen3 clients
2026-04-12Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2026-04-12' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-37/+42
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Four Intel uncore PMU driver fixes by Zide Chen" * tag 'perf-urgent-2026-04-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/x86/intel/uncore: Remove extra double quote mark perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix die ID init and look up bugs perf/x86/intel/uncore: Skip discovery table for offline dies perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix iounmap() leak on global_init failure
2026-04-11Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds4-10/+15
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "s390: - vsie: Fix races with partial gmap invalidations x86: - Use __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() for UAPI structures with VLAs" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: KVM: s390: vsie: Fix races with partial gmap invalidations KVM: x86: Use __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() for UAPI structures with VLAs
2026-04-11Merge tag 'kvm-s390-master-7.0-4' of ↵Paolo Bonzini42-207/+157
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD KVM: s390: One very last second fix Fix one more gmap-rewrite issue: races with partial gmap invalidations.
2026-04-11Merge tag 'kvm-x86-fixes-7.1' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEADPaolo Bonzini1-6/+6
KVM x86 fixes for 7.1 Declare flexible arrays in uAPI structures using __DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() so that KVM's uAPI headers can be included in C++ projects.
2026-04-10Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-v7.0-rc8' of ↵Linus Torvalds5-55/+58
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull RISC-V updates from Paul Walmsley: "Before v7.0 is released, fix a few issues with the CFI patchset, merged earlier in v7.0-rc, that primarily affect interfaces to non-kernel code: - Improve the prctl() interface for per-task indirect branch landing pad control to expand abbreviations and to resemble the speculation control prctl() interface - Expand the "LP" and "SS" abbreviations in the ptrace uapi header file to "branch landing pad" and "shadow stack", to improve readability - Fix a typo in a CFI-related macro name in the ptrace uapi header file - Ensure that the indirect branch tracking state and shadow stack state are unlocked immediately after an exec() on the new task so that libc subsequently can control it - While working in this area, clean up the kernel-internal, cross-architecture prctl() function names by expanding the abbreviations mentioned above" * tag 'riscv-for-linus-v7.0-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: prctl: cfi: change the branch landing pad prctl()s to be more descriptive riscv: ptrace: cfi: expand "SS" references to "shadow stack" in uapi headers prctl: rename branch landing pad implementation functions to be more explicit riscv: ptrace: expand "LP" references to "branch landing pads" in uapi headers riscv: cfi: clear CFI lock status in start_thread() riscv: ptrace: cfi: fix "PRACE" typo in uapi header
2026-04-08x86: shadow stacks: proper error handling for mmap lockLinus Torvalds1-1/+2
김영민 reports that shstk_pop_sigframe() doesn't check for errors from mmap_read_lock_killable(), which is a silly oversight, and also shows that we haven't marked those functions with "__must_check", which would have immediately caught it. So let's fix both issues. Reported-by: 김영민 <osori@hspace.io> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Acked-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-04-07KVM: s390: vsie: Fix races with partial gmap invalidationsClaudio Imbrenda3-4/+9
Introduce a new boolean flag, used for shadow gmaps, to keep track of whether the gmap has been invalidated, either partially or totally. Use the new flag to check whether shadow gmap invalidations happened during shadowing. In such cases, abort whatever was going on, return -EAGAIN and let the caller try again. Fixes: 19d6c5b80443 ("KVM: s390: vsie: Fix unshadowing while shadowing") Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Message-ID: <20260407161721.247044-1-imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
2026-04-07perf/x86/intel/uncore: Remove extra double quote markZide Chen1-24/+24
The third argument in INTEL_UNCORE_FR_EVENT_DESC() is subject to __stringify(), and the extra double quote marks can result in the expansion "3.814697266e-6" in the sysfs knobs, instead of 3.814697266e-6. This is incorrect, though it may still work for perf, e.g. perf stat -e uncore_iio_free_running_0/bw_in_port0/ Fixes: d8987048f665 ("perf/x86/intel/uncore: Support IIO free-running counters on DMR") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251231224233.113839-1-zide.chen@intel.com/ Reported-by: Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@google.com> Signed-off-by: Zide Chen <zide.chen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@google.com> Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260313174050.171704-5-zide.chen@intel.com
2026-04-07perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix die ID init and look up bugsZide Chen2-7/+7
In snbep_pci2phy_map_init(), in the nr_node_ids > 8 path, uncore_device_to_die() may return -1 when all CPUs associated with the UBOX device are offline. Remove the WARN_ON_ONCE(die_id == -1) check for two reasons: - The current code breaks out of the loop. This is incorrect because pci_get_device() does not guarantee iteration in domain or bus order, so additional UBOX devices may be skipped during the scan. - Returning -EINVAL is incorrect, since marking offline buses with die_id == -1 is expected and should not be treated as an error. Separately, when NUMA is disabled on a NUMA-capable platform, pcibus_to_node() returns NUMA_NO_NODE, causing uncore_device_to_die() to return -1 for all PCI devices. As a result, spr_update_device_location(), used on Intel SPR and EMR, ignores the corresponding PMON units and does not add them to the RB tree. Fix this by using uncore_pcibus_to_dieid(), which retrieves topology from the UBOX GIDNIDMAP register and works regardless of whether NUMA is enabled in Linux. This requires snbep_pci2phy_map_init() to be added in spr_uncore_pci_init(). Keep uncore_device_to_die() only for the nr_node_ids > 8 case, where NUMA is expected to be enabled. Fixes: 9a7832ce3d92 ("perf/x86/intel/uncore: With > 8 nodes, get pci bus die id from NUMA info") Fixes: 65248a9a9ee1 ("perf/x86/uncore: Add a quirk for UPI on SPR") Signed-off-by: Zide Chen <zide.chen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260313174050.171704-4-zide.chen@intel.com
2026-04-07perf/x86/intel/uncore: Skip discovery table for offline diesZide Chen1-1/+1
This warning can be triggered if NUMA is disabled and the system boots with fewer CPUs than the number of CPUs in die 0. WARNING: CPU: 9 PID: 7257 at uncore.c:1157 uncore_pci_pmu_register+0x136/0x160 [intel_uncore] Currently, the discovery table continues to be parsed even if all CPUs in the associated die are offline. This can lead to an array overflow at "pmu->boxes[die] = box" in uncore_pci_pmu_register(), which may trigger the warning above or cause other issues. Fixes: edae1f06c2cd ("perf/x86/intel/uncore: Parse uncore discovery tables") Reported-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Zide Chen <zide.chen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260313174050.171704-3-zide.chen@intel.com
2026-04-07perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix iounmap() leak on global_init failureZide Chen1-5/+10
Kernel test robot reported: Unverified Error/Warning (likely false positive, kindly check if interested): arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_discovery.c:293:2-8: ERROR: missing iounmap; ioremap on line 288 and execution via conditional on line 292 If domain->global_init() fails in __parse_discovery_table(), the ioremap'ed MMIO region is not released before returning, resulting in an MMIO mapping leak. Fixes: b575fc0e3357 ("perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add domain global init callback") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Zide Chen <zide.chen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260313174050.171704-2-zide.chen@intel.com
2026-04-06Merge tag 'soc-fixes-7.0-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds39-203/+148
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc Pull SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann: "The largest part here are devicetree fixes for Qualcomm, and NXP i.MX, addressing a few regressions and incorrect settings in board and SoC pecific dts files. The largest single commits are a revert of a cleanup patch for i.MX that caused regressions for the NAND flash controller and a fixup for an incomplete cleanup of the PCIe controller on Qualcomm platforms that broke because the state was left incompatible with both the old and new behavior. On the Rockchips, Hisilicon, Renesas, Allwinner and AT91 platforms, only a single simple dts bugfix each was added since the last round of fixes. On the SoC specific device drivers, everything is relatively harmless: three reset controller driver fixes, a compatibility for fix ASpeed soc ID, and error handling fixes for Qualcomm and Microchip. One regression fix on Qualcomm addresses a problem with a previous fix for DisplayPort alt mode" * tag 'soc-fixes-7.0-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (32 commits) arm64: dts: qcom: hamoa: Fix incomplete Root Port property migration dt-bindings: display/msm: qcm2290-mdss: Fix missing ranges in example firmware: microchip: fail auto-update probe if no flash found arm64: dts: renesas: sparrow-hawk: Reserve first 128 MiB of DRAM arm64: dts: qcom: agatti: Fix IOMMU DT properties dt-bindings: media: venus: Fix iommus property dt-bindings: display: msm: qcm2290-mdss: Fix iommus property arm64: dts: allwinner: sun55i: Fix r-spi DMA reset: spacemit: k3: Decouple composite reset lines reset: gpio: fix double free in reset_add_gpio_aux_device() error path ARM: dts: microchip: sam9x7: fix gpio-lines count for pioB arm64: dts: hisilicon: hi3798cv200: Add missing dma-ranges arm64: dts: hisilicon: poplar: Correct PCIe reset GPIO polarity reset: rzg2l-usbphy-ctrl: Fix malformed MODULE_AUTHOR string soc: microchip: mpfs-mss-top-sysreg: Fix resource leak on driver unbind soc: microchip: mpfs-control-scb: Fix resource leak on driver unbind soc: qcom: pmic_glink_altmode: Fix TBT->SAFE->!TBT transition arm64: dts: qcom: monaco: Reserve full Gunyah metadata region arm64: dts: imx8mq-librem5: Bump BUCK1 suspend voltage up to 0.85V Revert "arm64: dts: imx8mq-librem5: Set the DVS voltages lower" ...
2026-04-05Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-7.0-rc7' of ↵Linus Torvalds5-20/+29
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull RISC-V fixes from Paul Walmsley: - Fix a CONFIG_SPARSEMEM crash on RV32 by avoiding early phys_to_page() - Prevent runtime const infrastructure from being used by modules, similar to what was done for x86 - Avoid problems when shutting down ACPI systems with IOMMUs by adding a device dependency between IOMMU and devices that use it - Fix a bug where the CPU pointer masking state isn't properly reset when tagged addresses aren't enabled for a task - Fix some incorrect register assignments, and add some missing ones, in kgdb support code - Fix compilation of non-kernel code that uses the ptrace uapi header by replacing BIT() with _BITUL() - Fix compilation of the validate_v_ptrace kselftest by working around kselftest macro expansion issues * tag 'riscv-for-linus-7.0-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: ACPI: RIMT: Add dependency between iommu and devices selftests: riscv: Add braces around EXPECT_EQ() riscv: use _BITUL macro rather than BIT() in ptrace uapi and kselftests riscv: Reset pmm when PR_TAGGED_ADDR_ENABLE is not set riscv: make runtime const not usable by modules riscv: patch: Avoid early phys_to_page() riscv: kgdb: fix several debug register assignment bugs
2026-04-05Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2026-04-05' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-6/+34
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar: - Fix kexec crash on KCOV-instrumented kernels (Aleksandr Nogikh) - Fix Geode platform driver on-stack property data use-after-return bug (Dmitry Torokhov) * tag 'x86-urgent-2026-04-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/platform/geode: Fix on-stack property data use-after-return bug x86/kexec: Disable KCOV instrumentation after load_segments()
2026-04-05Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2026-04-05' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+4
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf fix from Ingo Molnar: - Fix potential bad container_of() in intel_pmu_hw_config() (Ian Rogers) * tag 'perf-urgent-2026-04-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/x86: Fix potential bad container_of in intel_pmu_hw_config
2026-04-05Merge tag 'mips-fixes_7.0_1' of ↵Linus Torvalds10-72/+268
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux Pull MIPS fixes from Thomas Bogendoerfer: - Fix TLB uniquification for systems with TLB not initialised by firmware - Fix allocation in TLB uniquification - Fix SiByte cache initialisation - Check uart parameters from firmware on Loongson64 systems - Fix clock id mismatch for Ralink SoCs - Fix GCC version check for __mutli3 workaround * tag 'mips-fixes_7.0_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: mips: mm: Allocate tlb_vpn array atomically MIPS: mm: Rewrite TLB uniquification for the hidden bit feature MIPS: mm: Suppress TLB uniquification on EHINV hardware MIPS: Always record SEGBITS in cpu_data.vmbits MIPS: Fix the GCC version check for `__multi3' workaround MIPS: SiByte: Bring back cache initialisation mips: ralink: update CPU clock index MIPS: Loongson64: env: Check UARTs passed by LEFI cautiously
2026-04-05x86/mce/amd: Filter bogus hardware errors on Zen3 clientsYazen Ghannam1-0/+8
Users have been observing multiple L3 cache deferred errors after recent kernel rework of deferred error handling.¹ ⁴ The errors are bogus due to inconsistent status values. Also, user verified that bogus MCA_DESTAT values are present on the system even with an older kernel.² The errors seem to be garbage values present in the MCA_DESTAT of some L3 cache banks. These were implicitly ignored before the recent kernel rework because these do not generate a deferred error interrupt. A later revision of the rework patch was merged for v6.19. This naturally filtered out most of the bogus error logs. However, a few signatures still remain.³ Minimize the scope of the filter to the reported CPU family/model/stepping and only for errors which don't have the Enabled bit in the MCi status MSR. ¹ https://lore.kernel.org/20250915010010.3547-1-spasswolf@web.de ² https://lore.kernel.org/6e1eda7dd55f6fa30405edf7b0f75695cf55b237.camel@web.de ³ https://lore.kernel.org/21ba47fa8893b33b94370c2a42e5084cf0d2e975.camel@web.de ⁴ https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAKFB093B2k3sKsGJ_QNX1jVQsaXVFyy=wNwpzCGLOXa_vSDwXw@mail.gmail.com [ bp: Generalize the condition according to which errors are bogus. ] Fixes: 7cb735d7c0cb ("x86/mce: Unify AMD DFR handler with MCA Polling") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/20250915010010.3547-1-spasswolf@web.de Reported-by: Bert Karwatzki <spasswolf@web.de> Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Tested-By: Bert Karwatzki <spasswolf@web.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250915010010.3547-1-spasswolf@web.de
2026-04-04prctl: cfi: change the branch landing pad prctl()s to be more descriptivePaul Walmsley1-8/+7
Per Linus' comments requesting the replacement of "INDIR_BR_LP" in the indirect branch tracking prctl()s with something more readable, and suggesting the use of the speculation control prctl()s as an exemplar, reimplement the prctl()s and related constants that control per-task forward-edge control flow integrity. This primarily involves two changes. First, the prctls are restructured to resemble the style of the speculative execution workaround control prctls PR_{GET,SET}_SPECULATION_CTRL, to make them easier to extend in the future. Second, the "indir_br_lp" abbrevation is expanded to "branch_landing_pads" to be less telegraphic. The kselftest and documentation is adjusted accordingly. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CAHk-=whhSLGZAx3N5jJpb4GLFDqH_QvS07D+6BnkPWmCEzTAgw@mail.gmail.com/ Cc: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2026-04-04riscv: ptrace: cfi: expand "SS" references to "shadow stack" in uapi headersPaul Walmsley2-14/+14
Similar to the recent change to expand "LP" to "branch landing pad", let's expand "SS" in the ptrace uapi macros to "shadow stack" as well. This aligns with the existing prctl() arguments, which use the expanded "shadow stack" names, rather than just the abbreviation. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CAHk-=whhSLGZAx3N5jJpb4GLFDqH_QvS07D+6BnkPWmCEzTAgw@mail.gmail.com/ Cc: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2026-04-04prctl: rename branch landing pad implementation functions to be more explicitPaul Walmsley1-8/+8
Per Linus' comments about the unreadability of abbreviations such as "indir_br_lp", rename the three prctl() implementation functions to be more explicit. This involves renaming "indir_br_lp_status" in the function names to "branch_landing_pad_state". While here, add _prctl_ into the function names, following the speculation control prctl implementation functions. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CAHk-=whhSLGZAx3N5jJpb4GLFDqH_QvS07D+6BnkPWmCEzTAgw@mail.gmail.com/ Cc: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2026-04-04riscv: ptrace: expand "LP" references to "branch landing pads" in uapi headersPaul Walmsley2-14/+16
Per Linus' comments about the unreadability of abbreviations such as "LP", rename the RISC-V ptrace landing pad CFI macro names to be more explicit. This primarily involves expanding "LP" in the names to some variant of "branch landing pad." Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/CAHk-=whhSLGZAx3N5jJpb4GLFDqH_QvS07D+6BnkPWmCEzTAgw@mail.gmail.com/ Cc: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2026-04-04riscv: cfi: clear CFI lock status in start_thread()Zong Li3-10/+12
When libc locks the CFI status through the following prctl: - PR_LOCK_SHADOW_STACK_STATUS - PR_LOCK_INDIR_BR_LP_STATUS A newly execd address space will inherit the lock status if it does not clear the lock bits. Since the lock bits remain set, libc will later fail to enable the landing pad and shadow stack. Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260323065640.4045713-1-zong.li@sifive.com [pjw@kernel.org: ensure we unlock before changing state; cleaned up subject line] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2026-04-04riscv: ptrace: cfi: fix "PRACE" typo in uapi headerPaul Walmsley2-2/+2
A CFI-related macro defined in arch/riscv/uapi/asm/ptrace.h misspells "PTRACE" as "PRACE"; fix this. Fixes: 2af7c9cf021c ("riscv/ptrace: expose riscv CFI status and state via ptrace and in core files") Cc: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2026-04-04riscv: use _BITUL macro rather than BIT() in ptrace uapi and kselftestsPaul Walmsley1-6/+7
Fix the build of non-kernel code that includes the RISC-V ptrace uapi header, and the RISC-V validate_v_ptrace.c kselftest, by using the _BITUL() macro rather than BIT(). BIT() is not available outside the kernel. Based on patches and comments from Charlie Jenkins, Michael Neuling, and Andreas Schwab. Fixes: 30eb191c895b ("selftests: riscv: verify ptrace rejects invalid vector csr inputs") Fixes: 2af7c9cf021c ("riscv/ptrace: expose riscv CFI status and state via ptrace and in core files") Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de> Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Cc: Charlie Jenkins <thecharlesjenkins@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330024248.449292-1-mikey@neuling.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20260309-fix_selftests-v2-1-9d5a553a531e@gmail.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20260309-fix_selftests-v2-3-9d5a553a531e@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2026-04-04riscv: Reset pmm when PR_TAGGED_ADDR_ENABLE is not setZishun Yi1-1/+3
In set_tagged_addr_ctrl(), when PR_TAGGED_ADDR_ENABLE is not set, pmlen is correctly set to 0, but it forgets to reset pmm. This results in the CPU pmm state not corresponding to the software pmlen state. Fix this by resetting pmm along with pmlen. Fixes: 2e1743085887 ("riscv: Add support for the tagged address ABI") Signed-off-by: Zishun Yi <vulab@iscas.ac.cn> Reviewed-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260322160022.21908-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2026-04-04riscv: make runtime const not usable by modulesJisheng Zhang1-0/+4
Similar as commit 284922f4c563 ("x86: uaccess: don't use runtime-const rewriting in modules") does, make riscv's runtime const not usable by modules too, to "make sure this doesn't get forgotten the next time somebody wants to do runtime constant optimizations". The reason is well explained in the above commit: "The runtime-const infrastructure was never designed to handle the modular case, because the constant fixup is only done at boot time for core kernel code." Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260221023731.3476-1-jszhang@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2026-04-04riscv: patch: Avoid early phys_to_page()Vivian Wang1-10/+11
Similarly to commit 8d09e2d569f6 ("arm64: patching: avoid early page_to_phys()"), avoid using phys_to_page() for the kernel address case in patch_map(). Since this is called from apply_boot_alternatives() in setup_arch(), and commit 4267739cabb8 ("arch, mm: consolidate initialization of SPARSE memory model") has moved sparse_init() to after setup_arch(), phys_to_page() is not available there yet, and it panics on boot with SPARSEMEM on RV32, which does not use SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP. Reported-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260223144108-dcace0b9-02e8-4b67-a7ce-f263bed36f26@linutronix.de/ Fixes: 4267739cabb8 ("arch, mm: consolidate initialization of SPARSE memory model") Suggested-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Vivian Wang <wangruikang@iscas.ac.cn> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Tested-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260310-riscv-sparsemem-alternatives-fix-v1-1-659d5dd257e2@iscas.ac.cn [pjw@kernel.org: fix the subject line to align with the patch description] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2026-04-04riscv: kgdb: fix several debug register assignment bugsPaul Walmsley1-3/+4
Fix several bugs in the RISC-V kgdb implementation: - The element of dbg_reg_def[] that is supposed to pertain to the S1 register embeds instead the struct pt_regs offset of the A1 register. Fix this to use the S1 register offset in struct pt_regs. - The sleeping_thread_to_gdb_regs() function copies the value of the S10 register into the gdb_regs[] array element meant for the S9 register, and copies the value of the S11 register into the array element meant for the S10 register. It also neglects to copy the value of the S11 register. Fix all of these issues. Fixes: fe89bd2be8667 ("riscv: Add KGDB support") Cc: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/fde376f8-bcfd-bfe4-e467-07d8f7608d05@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2026-04-04Merge tag 'at91-fixes-7.0' of ↵Krzysztof Kozlowski1-1/+1
ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/at91/linux into arm/fixes Microchip AT91 fixes for v7.0 This update includes: - fix gpio-lines for SAM9X7 PIOB GPIO controller * tag 'at91-fixes-7.0' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/at91/linux: ARM: dts: microchip: sam9x7: fix gpio-lines count for pioB Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
2026-04-03Merge tag 'powerpc-7.0-4' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux Pull powerpc fix from Madhavan Srinivasan: - fix iommu incorrectly bypassing DMA APIs Thanks to Dan Horak, Gaurav Batra, and Ritesh Harjani (IBM). * tag 'powerpc-7.0-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: powerpc/powernv/iommu: iommu incorrectly bypass DMA APIs
2026-04-03Merge tag 's390-7.0-7' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+5
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 fixes from Vasily Gorbik: - Fix a memory leak in the zcrypt driver where the AP message buffer for clear key RSA requests was allocated twice, once by the caller and again locally, causing the first allocation to never be freed - Fix the cpum_sf perf sampling rate overflow adjustment to clamp the recalculated rate to the hardware maximum, preventing exceptions on heavily loaded systems running with HZ=1000 * tag 's390-7.0-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: s390/zcrypt: Fix memory leak with CCA cards used as accelerator s390/cpum_sf: Cap sampling rate to prevent lsctl exception
2026-04-03Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds5-0/+57
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 fix from Will Deacon: - Implement a basic static call trampoline to fix CFI failures with the generic implementation * tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: arm64: Use static call trampolines when kCFI is enabled
2026-04-02perf/x86: Fix potential bad container_of in intel_pmu_hw_configIan Rogers1-2/+4
Auto counter reload may have a group of events with software events present within it. The software event PMU isn't the x86_hybrid_pmu and a container_of operation in intel_pmu_set_acr_caused_constr (via the hybrid helper) could cause out of bound memory reads. Avoid this by guarding the call to intel_pmu_set_acr_caused_constr with an is_x86_event check. Fixes: ec980e4facef ("perf/x86/intel: Support auto counter reload") Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260312194305.1834035-1-irogers@google.com
2026-04-01Merge tag 'qcom-arm64-fixes-for-7.0-2' of ↵Arnd Bergmann12-58/+77
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/qcom/linux into arm/fixes More Qualcomm Arm64 DeviceTree fixes for v7.0 The shuffling of reset and wake GPIO properties across various Hamoa devices left things in an incomplete state, fix this. Add the missing "ranges" property to the QCM2290 MDSS DeviceTree binding example, to fix the validation warning that was introduced by the previous fix. * tag 'qcom-arm64-fixes-for-7.0-2' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/qcom/linux: arm64: dts: qcom: hamoa: Fix incomplete Root Port property migration dt-bindings: display/msm: qcm2290-mdss: Fix missing ranges in example arm64: dts: qcom: agatti: Fix IOMMU DT properties dt-bindings: media: venus: Fix iommus property dt-bindings: display: msm: qcm2290-mdss: Fix iommus property arm64: dts: qcom: monaco: Reserve full Gunyah metadata region arm64: dts: qcom: monaco: Fix UART10 pinconf arm64: dts: qcom: qcm6490-idp: Fix WCD9370 reset GPIO polarity arm64: dts: qcom: hamoa/x1: fix idle exit latency Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2026-04-01Merge tag 'sunxi-fixes-for-7.0' of ↵Arnd Bergmann1-1/+1
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sunxi/linux into arm/fixes Allwinner fixes for 7.0 Just one fix to make the r-spi SPI controller use the mcu-dma DMA controller for DMA instead of the main DMA controller. * tag 'sunxi-fixes-for-7.0' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sunxi/linux: arm64: dts: allwinner: sun55i: Fix r-spi DMA Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2026-04-01Merge tag 'renesas-fixes-for-v7.0-tag2' of ↵Arnd Bergmann1-0/+11
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/renesas-devel into arm/fixes Renesas fixes for v7.0 (take two) - Fix TFA BL31 memory corruption on Sparrow Hawk. * tag 'renesas-fixes-for-v7.0-tag2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/renesas-devel: arm64: dts: renesas: sparrow-hawk: Reserve first 128 MiB of DRAM Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2026-04-01mips: mm: Allocate tlb_vpn array atomicallyStefan Wiehler1-1/+1
Found by DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at /include/linux/sched/mm.h:306 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 0, name: swapper/1 preempt_count: 1, expected: 0 RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0 no locks held by swapper/1/0. irq event stamp: 0 hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffff801477fc>] copy_process+0x75c/0x1b68 softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffff801477fc>] copy_process+0x75c/0x1b68 softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0 CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 6.6.119-d79e757675ec-fct #1 Stack : 800000000290bad8 0000000000000000 0000000000000008 800000000290bae8 800000000290bae8 800000000290bc78 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffffff80c80000 0000000000000001 ffffffff80d8dee8 ffffffff810d09c0 784bb2a7ec10647d 0000000000000010 ffffffff80a6fd60 8000000001d8a9c0 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffffff80d90000 0000000000000000 ffffffff80c9e0e8 0000000007ffffff 0000000000000cc0 0000000000000400 ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000001 0000000000000002 ffffffffc0149ed8 fffffffffffffffe 8000000002908000 800000000290bae0 ffffffff80a81b74 ffffffff80129fb0 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffffffff80129fd0 0000000000000000 ... Call Trace: [<ffffffff80129fd0>] show_stack+0x60/0x158 [<ffffffff80a7f894>] dump_stack_lvl+0x88/0xbc [<ffffffff8018d3c8>] __might_resched+0x268/0x288 [<ffffffff803648b0>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x2e0/0x330 [<ffffffff80302788>] __kmalloc+0x58/0xd0 [<ffffffff80a81b74>] r4k_tlb_uniquify+0x7c/0x428 [<ffffffff80143e8c>] tlb_init+0x7c/0x110 [<ffffffff8012bdb4>] per_cpu_trap_init+0x16c/0x1d0 [<ffffffff80133258>] start_secondary+0x28/0x128 Fixes: 231ac951faba ("MIPS: mm: kmalloc tlb_vpn array to avoid stack overflow") Signed-off-by: Stefan Wiehler <stefan.wiehler@nokia.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2026-04-01MIPS: mm: Rewrite TLB uniquification for the hidden bit featureMaciej W. Rozycki1-54/+228
Before the introduction of the EHINV feature, which lets software mark TLB entries invalid, certain older implementations of the MIPS ISA were equipped with an analogous bit, as a vendor extension, which however is hidden from software and only ever set at reset, and then any software write clears it, making the intended TLB entry valid. This feature makes it unsafe to read a TLB entry with TLBR, modify the page mask, and write the entry back with TLBWI, because this operation will implicitly clear the hidden bit and this may create a duplicate entry, as with the presence of the hidden bit there is no guarantee all the entries across the TLB are unique each. Usually the firmware has already uniquified TLB entries before handing control over, in which case we only need to guarantee at bootstrap no clash will happen with the VPN2 values chosen in local_flush_tlb_all(). However with systems such as Mikrotik RB532 we get handed the TLB as at reset, with the hidden bit set across the entries and possibly duplicate entries present. This then causes a machine check exception when page sizes are reset in r4k_tlb_uniquify() and prevents the system from booting. Rewrite the algorithm used in r4k_tlb_uniquify() then such as to avoid the reuse of ASID/VPN values across the TLB. Get rid of global entries first as they may be blocking the entire address space, e.g. 16 256MiB pages will exhaust the whole address space of a 32-bit CPU and a single big page can exhaust the 32-bit compatibility space on a 64-bit CPU. Details of the algorithm chosen are given across the code itself. Fixes: 9f048fa48740 ("MIPS: mm: Prevent a TLB shutdown on initial uniquification") Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.18+ Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2026-04-01MIPS: mm: Suppress TLB uniquification on EHINV hardwareMaciej W. Rozycki1-1/+2
Hardware that supports the EHINV feature, mandatory for R6 ISA and FTLB implementation, lets software mark TLB entries invalid, which eliminates the need to ensure no duplicate matching entries are ever created. This feature is already used by local_flush_tlb_all(), via the UNIQUE_ENTRYHI macro, making the preceding call to r4k_tlb_uniquify() superfluous. The next change will also modify uniquification code such that it'll become incompatible with the FTLB and MMID features, as well as MIPSr6 CPUs that do not implement 4KiB pages. Therefore prevent r4k_tlb_uniquify() from being used on EHINV hardware, as denoted by `cpu_has_tlbinv'. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2026-04-01MIPS: Always record SEGBITS in cpu_data.vmbitsMaciej W. Rozycki5-8/+12
With a 32-bit kernel running on 64-bit MIPS hardware the hardcoded value of `cpu_vmbits' only records the size of compatibility useg and does not reflect the size of native xuseg or the complete range of values allowed in the VPN2 field of TLB entries. An upcoming change will need the actual VPN2 value range permitted even in 32-bit kernel configurations, so always include the `vmbits' member in `struct cpuinfo_mips' and probe for SEGBITS when running on 64-bit hardware and resorting to the currently hardcoded value of 31 on 32-bit processors. No functional change for users of `cpu_vmbits'. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2026-04-01MIPS: Fix the GCC version check for `__multi3' workaroundMaciej W. Rozycki1-3/+3
It was only GCC 10 that fixed a MIPS64r6 code generation issue with a `__multi3' libcall inefficiently produced to perform 64-bit widening multiplication while suitable machine instructions exist to do such a calculation. The fix went in with GCC commit 48b2123f6336 ("re PR target/82981 (unnecessary __multi3 call for mips64r6 linux kernel)"). Adjust our code accordingly, removing build failures such as: mips64-linux-ld: lib/math/div64.o: in function `mul_u64_add_u64_div_u64': div64.c:(.text+0x84): undefined reference to `__multi3' with the GCC versions affected. Fixes: ebabcf17bcd7 ("MIPS: Implement __multi3 for GCC7 MIPS64r6 builds") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202601140146.hMLODc6v-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.15+ Reviewed-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com. Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2026-04-01MIPS: SiByte: Bring back cache initialisationMaciej W. Rozycki1-1/+2
Bring back cache initialisation for Broadcom SiByte SB1 cores, which has been removed causing the kernel to hang at bootstrap right after: Dentry cache hash table entries: 524288 (order: 8, 4194304 bytes, linear) Inode-cache hash table entries: 262144 (order: 7, 2097152 bytes, linear) The cause of the problem is R4k cache handlers are also used by Broadcom SiByte SB1 cores, however with a different cache error exception handler and therefore not using CPU_R4K_CACHE_TLB: obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_R4K_CACHE_TLB) += c-r4k.o cex-gen.o tlb-r4k.o obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_SB1) += c-r4k.o cerr-sb1.o cex-sb1.o tlb-r4k.o (from arch/mips/mm/Makefile). Fixes: bbe4f634f48c ("mips: fix r3k_cache_init build regression") Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.8+ Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2026-04-01mips: ralink: update CPU clock indexShiji Yang1-4/+4
Update CPU clock index to match the clock driver changes. Fixes: d34db686a3d7 ("clk: ralink: mtmips: fix clocks probe order in oldest ralink SoCs") Signed-off-by: Mieczyslaw Nalewaj <namiltd@yahoo.com> Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@outlook.com> Reviewed-by: Sergio Paracuellos <sergio.paracuellos@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2026-04-01MIPS: Loongson64: env: Check UARTs passed by LEFI cautiouslyRong Zhang1-1/+17
Some firmware does not set nr_uarts properly and passes empty items. Iterate at most min(system->nr_uarts, MAX_UARTS) items to prevent out-of-bounds access, and ignore UARTs with addr 0 silently. Meanwhile, our DT only works with UPIO_MEM but theoretically firmware may pass other IO types, so explicitly check against that. Tested on Loongson-LS3A4000-7A1000-NUC-SE. Fixes: 3989ed418483 ("MIPS: Loongson64: env: Fixup serial clock-frequency when using LEFI") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Yao Zi <me@ziyao.cc> Signed-off-by: Rong Zhang <rongrong@oss.cipunited.com> Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2026-04-01powerpc/powernv/iommu: iommu incorrectly bypass DMA APIsGaurav Batra1-2/+2
In a PowerNV environment, for devices that supports DMA mask less than 64 bit but larger than 32 bits, iommu is incorrectly bypassing DMA APIs while allocating and mapping buffers for DMA operations. Devices are failing with ENOMEN during probe with the following messages amdgpu 0000:01:00.0: [drm] Detected VRAM RAM=4096M, BAR=4096M amdgpu 0000:01:00.0: [drm] RAM width 128bits GDDR5 amdgpu 0000:01:00.0: iommu: 64-bit OK but direct DMA is limited by 0 amdgpu 0000:01:00.0: dma_iommu_get_required_mask: returning bypass mask 0xfffffffffffffff amdgpu 0000:01:00.0: 4096M of VRAM memory ready amdgpu 0000:01:00.0: 32570M of GTT memory ready. amdgpu 0000:01:00.0: (-12) failed to allocate kernel bo amdgpu 0000:01:00.0: [drm] Debug VRAM access will use slowpath MM access amdgpu 0000:01:00.0: [drm] GART: num cpu pages 4096, num gpu pages 65536 amdgpu 0000:01:00.0: [drm] PCIE GART of 256M enabled (table at 0x000000F4FFF80000). amdgpu 0000:01:00.0: (-12) failed to allocate kernel bo amdgpu 0000:01:00.0: (-12) create WB bo failed amdgpu 0000:01:00.0: amdgpu_device_wb_init failed -12 amdgpu 0000:01:00.0: amdgpu_device_ip_init failed amdgpu 0000:01:00.0: Fatal error during GPU init amdgpu 0000:01:00.0: finishing device. amdgpu 0000:01:00.0: probe with driver amdgpu failed with error -12 amdgpu 0000:01:00.0: ttm finalized Fixes: 1471c517cf7d ("powerpc/iommu: bypass DMA APIs for coherent allocations for pre-mapped memory") Suggested-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Reported-by: Dan Horák <dan@danny.cz> Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/work_items/5039 Tested-by: Dan Horak <dan@danny.cz> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/20260313142351.609bc4c3efe1184f64ca5f44@danny.cz/ Signed-off-by: Gaurav Batra <gbatra@linux.ibm.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/20260313142351.609bc4c3efe1184f64ca5f44@danny.cz/ [Maddy: Fixed tags] Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260331223022.47488-1-gbatra@linux.ibm.com
2026-04-01arm64: Use static call trampolines when kCFI is enabledArd Biesheuvel5-0/+57
Implement arm64 support for the 'unoptimized' static call variety, which routes all calls through a trampoline that performs a tail call to the chosen function, and wire it up for use when kCFI is enabled. This works around an issue with kCFI and generic static calls, where the prototypes of default handlers such as __static_call_nop() and __static_call_ret0() don't match the expected prototype of the call site, resulting in kCFI false positives [0]. Since static call targets may be located in modules loaded out of direct branching range, this needs an ADRP/LDR pair to load the branch target into R16 and a branch-to-register (BR) instruction to perform an indirect call. Unlike on x86, there is no pressing need on arm64 to avoid indirect calls at all cost, but hiding it from the compiler as is done here does have some benefits: - the literal is located in .rodata, which gives us the same robustness advantage that code patching does; - no D-cache pollution from fetching hash values from .text sections. From an execution speed PoV, this is unlikely to make any difference at all. Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Will McVicker <willmcvicker@google.com> Reported-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260311225822.1565895-1-cmllamas@google.com/ [0] Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2026-04-01